Language: Lakkja (Jinxiu)
Source/Author: | Mao Zongwu, et. al. | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:lbc Glottocode: lakk1238 | |
Notes: | 毛宗武, 蒙朝吉, 郑宗泽 / Mao Zongwu, Meng Chaoji, Zheng Zongze. 瑤族语言简志 / Yao zu yu yan jian zhi [A Sketch of the Languages of the Yao People]. 民族出版社: 新華書店发行 / Min zu chu ban she: Xin hua shu dian fa xing, 1982. The Jinxiu (金秀) dialect is used. The tones are: 1 = /51/ 2 = /231/ 3 = /24/ 4 = /11/ 5 = /55/ 6 = /214/ 7 = /24/ (long), /55/ (short) 8 = /11/ (long), /24/ (short) | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Lakkja | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Proto-Lakkja
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Lakkja (Liula)
- Ethnologue Information for lbc
- OLAC Information for lbc
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for lkk
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 25 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed #192402 from "pei2", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:29:44)
- Changed #192419 from "tei3", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:29:44)
- Changed #192429 from "ho:p7", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:29:44)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | mie2 | 1 | ||
2 | left | kjei3 | 47 | ||
3 | right | wa2 | 1 | ||
4 | leg/foot | puk7 | 41 | ||
5 | to walk | a:m4 | |||
5 | to walk | pai1 | to go | ||
6 | road/path | tsa:ŋ1 | 1? | ||
7 | to come | taŋ2 | |||
7 | to come | ten6 | to arrive | ||
8 | to turn | ||||
9 | to swim | ||||
10 | dirty | ||||
11 | dust | ||||
12 | skin | pei2 | Chinese | L | |
13 | back | ai2 poŋ2 | |||
14 | belly | kja:i3 po:ŋ2 | |||
15 | bone | kwot7 | |||
16 | intestines | kja:i3 | |||
17 | liver | tap7 | |||
18 | breast | nɛ:n3 | |||
19 | shoulder | kan3 jwie5 | 1 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | hji:u3 | |||
21 | to think | fie:ŋ3 | |||
22 | to fear | hɛ1 | |||
23 | blood | lie:t8 | |||
24 | head | kjɛu1 | *k- prefix | ||
25 | neck | kan3 ɛn1 | |||
26 | hair | kjom2 | *k- prefix | ||
27 | nose | naŋ1 | 1 | ||
28 | to breathe | ||||
29 | to sniff, smell | ŋ ̥jut7 | |||
30 | mouth | tei3 | Chinese | L | |
31 | tooth | wan2 | 1 | ||
32 | tongue | ŋwa2 | 2 | ||
33 | to laugh | hɛ:m3 | |||
34 | to cry | piẽ1 | |||
35 | to vomit | jok7 | |||
36 | to spit | phu:i1 | |||
37 | to eat | tsen1 | |||
38 | to chew | ŋ ̥jai3 | |||
39 | to cook | to3 | |||
40 | to drink | ho:p7 | Chinese | L | |
41 | to bite | kat7 | |||
42 | to suck | ||||
43 | ear | kan3 ja2 | |||
44 | to hear | thɛŋ5 | |||
45 | eye | pla1 | 1 | ||
46 | to see | lo:m1 | |||
46 | to see | lɛm4 | |||
47 | to yawn | ||||
48 | to sleep | hep7 | |||
49 | to lie down | ||||
50 | to dream | hwɛ:n1 hep7 | 1? | ||
51 | to sit | niŋ5 | |||
52 | to stand | ju:n1 | Chinese | L | |
53 | person/human being | ŋjun2 | |||
54 | man/male | lak8 kjei1 | |||
55 | woman/female | lak8 kjã:u3 | |||
56 | child | nuŋ4 jei4 | |||
57 | husband | lak8 kjei1 | = man/male | ||
58 | wife | lak8 kjã:u3 | = woman/female | ||
59 | mother | pa3 | |||
60 | father | pɛ5 | |||
61 | house | lie:k8 | |||
62 | thatch/roof | ||||
63 | name | ja:n1 | 1 | ||
64 | to say | tsa:ŋ3 | Chinese | L | |
65 | rope | kjei1 | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | fat7 | |||
67 | to sew | tam3 | |||
68 | needle | thɛm1 | |||
69 | to hunt | ||||
70 | to shoot | tsie6 | Chinese | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | ||||
72 | to hit | kut7 | |||
73 | to steal | kjak8 | |||
74 | to kill | a4 | |||
75 | to die, be dead | plei1 | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | ||||
77 | to scratch | ||||
78 | to cut, hack | tɛ:t8 | |||
78 | to cut, hack | kjam5 | |||
79 | stick/wood | mi3 | |||
80 | to split | pha:k7 | |||
80 | to split | phik7 | |||
81 | sharp | ti:m1 | 1? | ||
82 | dull, blunt | ||||
83 | to work | ||||
84 | to plant | ||||
85 | to choose | tsɛ:n3 | |||
86 | to grow | bok7 | PMP *tu[m]buq | 1 | |
87 | to swell | wok8 | |||
88 | to squeeze | ||||
89 | to hold | ti2 | |||
90 | to dig | kwa:k7 | |||
90 | to dig | wɛ:t7 | Chinese | L | |
91 | to buy | wei4 | to sell: plɛ1 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | ha:i1 | Chinese | L | |
93 | to pound, beat | ||||
94 | to throw | hwit7 | |||
95 | to fall | pla5 | |||
96 | dog | khwõ1 | |||
97 | bird | mlok7 | PMP *manuk | 1 | |
98 | egg | lo:m6 | |||
99 | feather | kjɛ:ŋ1 | |||
100 | wing | wie:t8 | |||
101 | to fly | pon5 | |||
102 | rat | kji:u3 | |||
103 | meat/flesh | mom6 | |||
104 | fat/grease | ka:u1 | animal fat | ||
105 | tail | ||||
106 | snake | ŋjie2 | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | tu2 wĩ:n1 | |||
108 | louse | ŋwan1 | body louse; no word given for head louse | ||
109 | mosquito | tu2 tsi:m5 | |||
110 | spider | pa:ŋ4 khjo1 | |||
111 | fish | phla1 | cf. Kavalan "pulaw" | ||
112 | rotten | ||||
113 | branch | tshẽ5 | |||
114 | leaf | wa1 | |||
115 | root | kan1 | |||
116 | flower | huə1 | Chinese | L | |
117 | fruit | nam5 tsen1 | |||
118 | grass | kja:k7 | |||
119 | earth/soil | nai2 | |||
120 | stone | fa:ŋ1 | 1? | ||
121 | sand | sa1 | Chinese | L | |
122 | water | num4 | PAN *daNum | 1 | |
123 | to flow | lei4 | |||
124 | sea | ha:i3 | Chinese | L | |
125 | salt | kjie1 | |||
126 | lake | u2 | Chinese | L | |
127 | woods/forest | ||||
128 | sky | bon1 | |||
129 | moon | man4 lie:ŋ6 | moon, PAN *bulan | 1 | |
129 | moon | bie:n1 | month | ||
130 | star | tau3 blet7 | |||
131 | cloud | fa3 | |||
132 | fog | wan4 u4 | |||
133 | rain | fen1 | |||
134 | thunder | toŋ4 pla3 | |||
135 | lightning | toŋ4 jap8 | |||
136 | wind | jom2 | |||
137 | to blow | phu3 | |||
138 | warm | khja:n3 | hot | ||
138 | warm | phla:u3 | warm | ||
139 | cold | kjĩ:t7 | |||
140 | dry | hja:u3 | |||
141 | wet | mɛ:t7 | |||
142 | heavy | tsak7 | |||
143 | fire | pu:i1 | PAN *Sapuy | 1 | |
144 | to burn | ||||
145 | smoke | ŋji:n1 | |||
146 | ash | plɛu4 | |||
147 | black | lam1 | 1 | ||
148 | white | pie:k8 | Chinese | L | |
149 | red | ko:ŋ5 | |||
150 | yellow | ŋ.jie5 | begins with a voiceless velar nasal | ||
151 | green | jau2 | |||
152 | small | kjai3 | |||
153 | big | bok7 | |||
154 | short | kjai4 | |||
155 | long | ai2 | |||
156 | thin | wa:ŋ1 | |||
157 | thick | tsã1 | |||
158 | narrow | jɛ:p8 | |||
159 | wide | huə:t7 | |||
160 | painful, sick | tsɛ:t7 | painful | ||
160 | painful, sick | piŋ6 | sick, Chinese Loan | L | |
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
162 | old | lou4 | Chinese | L | |
163 | new | wãi6 | |||
164 | good | lai1 | |||
165 | bad, evil | wa:i6 | Chinese | L | |
166 | correct, true | tsiŋ5 | Chinese | L | |
167 | night | blau2 | PAN *beʀŋi | ||
168 | day | wan2 | day | ||
168 | day | tau3 wan2 | sun | ||
169 | year | pei1 | |||
170 | when? | ||||
171 | to hide | ||||
172 | to climb | pla4 | |||
173 | at | at7 | |||
174 | in, inside | tsak7 ou4 | |||
175 | above | hjie:n1 | |||
175 | above | mi4 | up | ||
176 | below | hãn1 | |||
176 | below | lei4 | down | ||
177 | this | ni2 | 1 | ||
178 | that | ŋan2 | |||
178 | that | nu2 | |||
179 | near | tsɛn4 | |||
180 | far | pa2 | |||
181 | where? | tei4 na6 | |||
182 | I | tsi1 | |||
183 | thou | ma2 | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | lak8 | |||
185 | we | tau1 | inclusive | ||
185 | we | ta2 | exclusive | ||
186 | you | li:u3 | |||
187 | they | tu6 | |||
188 | what? | lak7 kɛ6 | |||
189 | who? | nɛ4 | |||
190 | other | lak8 hɛu5 | other people | ||
191 | all | ||||
192 | and | toŋ3 | also | ||
193 | if | ||||
194 | how? | ||||
195 | no, not | hwãi1 | |||
195 | no, not | ŋ3 | |||
196 | to count | fuə:n5 | |||
196 | to count | ai6 | |||
197 | One | in3 | |||
198 | Two | hou3 | |||
199 | Three | fa:m1 | Chinese | L | |
200 | Four | fei5 | Chinese | L | |
201 | Five | ŋo4 | Chinese | L | |
202 | Six | lok8 | Chinese | L | |
203 | Seven | thet7 | Chinese | L | |
204 | Eight | pa:t7 | Chinese | L | |
205 | Nine | tsɛu3 | Chinese | L | |
206 | Ten | tsep8 | Chinese | L | |
207 | Twenty | ŋĩ6 lep8 | Chinese | L | |
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | pɛ:k7 | |||
209 | One Hundred | wɛ:k7 | |||
210 | One Thousand | thɛ:n1 |