Language: Ai-Cham (Taiyang)
Source/Author: | Yang Tongyin | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:aih Glottocode: aich1238 | |
Notes: | 杨通銀 / Yang Tongyin. 莫语硏究 / Mo yu yan jiu (A Study of Mak). Beijing: 中央民族大学出版社 / Zhong yang min zu da xue chu ban she, 2000. The selected dialect is that of Taiyang Village (太阳村), Libo County (荔波县), Guizhou, China. Tones: 1 = /11/ 2 = /31/ 3 = /33/ 4 = /53/ 5 = /35/ 6 = /13/ 7 = /55/ 8 = /31/ 9 = /35/ | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Kam-Sui | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Ai-Cham (Diwo)
- Ethnologue Information for aih
- OLAC Information for aih
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing all of 20 entries
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196303 from "zui6", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196304 from "jun1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196361 from "hwa1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196386 from "zan1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196408 from "sin1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196437 from "sa:m1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196438 from "səi5", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196439 from "ŋu4", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196440 from "ljok8", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196441 from "sit7", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196442 from "pa:t7", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196443 from "ȶəu3", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196444 from "zəp8", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196445 from "ȵəi6 zəp8", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196446 from "ŋu4 zəp8", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196447 from "pek7", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Changed #196448 from "ɕin1", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:11:19)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:09:54)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | mji1 | 1 | ||
2 | left | buŋ5 lja:i3 | 46, 52 | ||
2 | left | buŋ5 zui4 | 52, 46 | ||
3 | right | khwən1 da:i1 | 47 | ||
4 | leg/foot | tin1 | 12 | ||
5 | to walk | sa:m3 | to walk | ||
5 | to walk | pa:i1 | to go | ||
6 | road/path | ||||
7 | to come | taŋ1 | to come | ||
7 | to come | thau5 | to arrive | ||
8 | to turn | ||||
9 | to swim | ȡui1 | |||
10 | dirty | wa5 | |||
11 | dust | mən6 | |||
11 | dust | j̥ək9 l̥əm5 | |||
12 | skin | pəi2 | |||
13 | back | ||||
14 | belly | loŋ2 | |||
15 | bone | da:k9 | |||
16 | intestines | za:i6 | |||
17 | liver | tap7 | |||
18 | breast | ɕu4 | |||
19 | shoulder | ha1 | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ju3 | |||
21 | to think | ɕiŋ4 | |||
22 | to fear | l̥ju1 | |||
23 | blood | phja:t9 | |||
24 | head | ȶau3 | 1 | ||
25 | neck | ku4 | |||
26 | hair | pjam1 | |||
27 | nose | naŋ1 | 1 | ||
28 | to breathe | po5 | |||
29 | to sniff, smell | ȵun4 | |||
30 | mouth | pa:k9 | |||
31 | tooth | j̥əu3 | |||
32 | tongue | ma2 | 1 | ||
33 | to laugh | ȶu1 | |||
34 | to cry | ȵe3 | |||
35 | to vomit | duk9 | 1 | ||
36 | to spit | phju5 | |||
37 | to eat | ɕin1 | |||
38 | to chew | ȵam3 | |||
38 | to chew | ȵa:i3 | |||
39 | to cook | tuŋ1 | |||
40 | to drink | zəm6 | |||
41 | to bite | ȶam3 | |||
42 | to suck | sut7 | |||
43 | ear | (va5) ȶha1 | |||
44 | to hear | kə1 ȶha1 | |||
45 | eye | da1 | 1 | ||
46 | to see | du6 | |||
46 | to see | kau5 | |||
47 | to yawn | jit7 non4 | |||
48 | to sleep | nun2 | |||
49 | to lie down | niŋ3 | |||
50 | to dream | fin1 za:n1 | |||
51 | to sit | zui6 | Chinese | L | |
52 | to stand | jun1 | Chinese | L | |
53 | person/human being | ai3 ȡin1 | |||
54 | man/male | lak8 ba:n1 | |||
54 | man/male | ai3 ba:n1 | |||
55 | woman/female | si3 ja4 | |||
56 | child | pa:u5 | male child | ||
56 | child | bək7 | |||
56 | child | lak8 | son | 1 | |
57 | husband | lə2 za:u4 | |||
58 | wife | lə2 l̥i3 | |||
59 | mother | nəi4 | |||
59 | mother | ma3 | |||
60 | father | pəu4 | |||
60 | father | tja3 | |||
61 | house | ja:n1 | |||
62 | thatch/roof | phi1 | |||
63 | name | da:n1 | |||
64 | to say | ȶa:ŋ3 | |||
65 | rope | za:k9 | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | du1 | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | zuk8 | |||
67 | to sew | tip7 | |||
68 | needle | səm1 | |||
69 | to hunt | tjat8 tə2 pa5 | |||
70 | to shoot | peŋ5 | 1 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | bən5 | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | ȵok9 | |||
72 | to hit | ||||
73 | to steal | ljak7 | |||
74 | to kill | ha3 | |||
75 | to die, be dead | ||||
76 | to live, be alive | ||||
77 | to scratch | kwa:i4 | |||
78 | to cut, hack | te5 | |||
79 | stick/wood | mai4 tjuŋ4 | |||
80 | to split | ||||
81 | sharp | l̥ui1 | |||
82 | dull, blunt | ||||
83 | to work | vi4 | |||
84 | to plant | zu4 | |||
85 | to choose | le6 | |||
86 | to grow | ju3 | 1? | ||
86 | to grow | təp7 | to grow (of plants) | ||
87 | to swell | pəu1 | |||
88 | to squeeze | ||||
89 | to hold | tai2 | |||
90 | to dig | kwət8 | |||
91 | to buy | dai3 | |||
92 | to open, uncover | a:ŋ1 | to open (of flowers) | ||
93 | to pound, beat | sa:k9 | PMP *tuktuk? | 2 | |
94 | to throw | peŋ5 | |||
95 | to fall | tok7 | |||
95 | to fall | lau5 | Chinese | L | |
96 | dog | tə2 m̥a1 | |||
97 | bird | nok8 | 1 | ||
98 | egg | ȶai5 | |||
99 | feather | ||||
100 | wing | va5 | |||
101 | to fly | vin6 | |||
102 | rat | tə2 n̥o3 | |||
103 | meat/flesh | na:n4 | |||
104 | fat/grease | man2 | |||
105 | tail | zwət7 | |||
106 | snake | tə2 zui2 | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | tə2 zan4 | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | tə2 nui2 | insect (generic) | ||
108 | louse | tə2 təu1 | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | tə2 ȵuŋ4 | |||
110 | spider | ȶəm6 ȶwa:u1 | |||
111 | fish | tə2 məm6 | |||
112 | rotten | na:u6 | |||
113 | branch | ku1 | |||
114 | leaf | va5 | |||
115 | root | sa:ŋ1 | |||
116 | flower | hwa1 | Chinese | L | |
117 | fruit | ||||
118 | grass | ȵiŋ3 | |||
119 | earth/soil | l̥əm5 | |||
120 | stone | pja1 | |||
120 | stone | tui2 | |||
121 | sand | de1 | |||
122 | water | nam3 | 1 | ||
123 | to flow | lui1 | |||
124 | sea | hai3 | |||
125 | salt | lu1 | |||
126 | lake | maŋ2 | |||
126 | lake | fu2 | Chinese | L | |
127 | woods/forest | doŋ1 mai4 | |||
128 | sky | mən1 | |||
129 | moon | nin2 | month | ||
129 | moon | la:ŋ1 nin2 | moon | ||
130 | star | da:u1 dəi5 | 1? | ||
131 | cloud | va6 | |||
132 | fog | l̥ap7 m̥ok9 | |||
133 | rain | vin1 | |||
134 | thunder | tə2 pja3 | |||
135 | lightning | l̥ɯn3 pja3 | |||
136 | wind | ləm1 | |||
137 | to blow | pu5 | to blow (of wind) | ||
137 | to blow | po5 | to blow (with mouth) | ||
138 | warm | pjom6 | warm | ||
138 | warm | dau6 | hot | ||
139 | cold | ȵit7 | |||
140 | dry | ȶhəu5 | |||
141 | wet | jak7 | |||
142 | heavy | zan1 | Chinese | L | |
143 | fire | vəi1 | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | ||||
145 | smoke | kwən3 | 54 | ||
146 | ash | vuk9 | |||
147 | black | nam1 | 1 | ||
148 | white | puk8 | |||
149 | red | laŋ1 | |||
150 | yellow | ŋ̊an3 | |||
151 | green | j̥əu1 | |||
152 | small | təi3 | |||
153 | big | la:u4 | |||
154 | short | dam5 | short (of height) | ||
154 | short | din6 | short (of length) | ||
155 | long | ja:i3 | |||
156 | thin | ba:ŋ1 | |||
157 | thick | na1 | |||
158 | narrow | ȵap7 | |||
159 | wide | ba5 | |||
160 | painful, sick | ȶət7 | |||
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
162 | old | ȶe5 | |||
162 | old | la:u4 | |||
163 | new | m̥ai5 | |||
164 | good | da:i1 | |||
165 | bad, evil | zui4 | |||
166 | correct, true | sin1 | Chinese | L | |
167 | night | za:n1 | night | ||
167 | night | ȵam5 | evening | ||
168 | day | da1 van1 | sun | ||
168 | day | van1 | day | ||
169 | year | be1 | |||
170 | when? | ||||
171 | to hide | ||||
172 | to climb | pin1 | |||
173 | at | ||||
174 | in, inside | a:u3 | |||
175 | above | əu1 | |||
176 | below | l̥a3 | |||
177 | this | na:i6 | 1 | ||
178 | that | si5 | |||
179 | near | phjai5 | |||
180 | far | l̥əi1 | |||
181 | where? | hwən5 n̥au1 | |||
182 | I | əu2 | |||
183 | thou | ŋ2 | |||
184 | he/she | man1 | |||
184 | he/she | mə1 | |||
185 | we | də1 | inclusive | ||
185 | we | di1 | exclusive | ||
186 | you | si1 | 1 | ||
187 | they | ȶoŋ5 man1 | |||
187 | they | ȶoŋ5 mə1 | |||
188 | what? | kə3 ma2 | |||
189 | who? | ai3 n̥au1 | |||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | ljeu4 | |||
192 | and | niŋ5 | |||
192 | and | ȵam5 | |||
193 | if | sa2 tə3 | |||
194 | how? | thaŋ3 n̥au1 | |||
195 | no, not | me2 | |||
196 | to count | ȡai5 | |||
197 | One | deu1 | |||
198 | Two | ja1 | |||
199 | Three | sa:m1 | Chinese | L | |
200 | Four | səi5 | Chinese | L | |
201 | Five | ŋu4 | Chinese | L | |
202 | Six | ljok8 | Chinese | L | |
203 | Seven | sit7 | Chinese | L | |
204 | Eight | pa:t7 | Chinese | L | |
205 | Nine | ȶəu3 | Chinese | L | |
206 | Ten | zəp8 | Chinese | L | |
207 | Twenty | ȵəi6 zəp8 | Chinese | L | |
208 | Fifty | ŋu4 zəp8 | Chinese | L | |
209 | One Hundred | pek7 | Chinese | L | |
210 | One Thousand | ɕin1 | Chinese | L |