Language: Mongol 蒙古语
Source/Author: | Dob 道布 |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:khk Glottocode: halh1238 |
Notes: | Dob 道布 (1983) 蒙古语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社.
Dob (1983) A sketch of the Mongol language. Beijing: Institute of minorities. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Kozhevina Varvara Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 200
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
Classification: | Mongolic:Eastern:Oirat-Khalkha:Khalkha-Buriat:Mongolian Proper |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 26 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2017-05-17 15:53:35)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 01:10:20)
- Changed "notes" from "Dob 道布 (1983) 蒙古语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社." - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 01:10:20)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
gar |
|
|
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2 |
left |
ʤuũ |
|
|
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3 |
right |
baraã |
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|
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4 |
leg/foot |
xol |
foot |
|
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5 |
to walk |
jabăn |
|
|
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6 |
road/path |
ʤam |
road, path |
|
|
7 |
to come |
irə̆n |
|
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8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
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9 |
to swim |
ɷmbăn |
|
|
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10 |
dirty |
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11 |
dust |
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12 |
skin |
ars |
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13 |
back
|
ar |
|
|
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14 |
belly |
gədə̆s |
|
|
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15 |
bone |
jas |
|
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16 |
intestines |
gədə̆s |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
ələ̆g |
|
|
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18 |
breast |
obʧuu |
breast |
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
mor |
|
|
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20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
mədən̆ |
|
|
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21 |
to think |
bɔdɔ̆n |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
sanăn |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
ɛɛn |
|
|
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23 |
blood |
ʤɷs |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
tɔlgœœ |
|
|
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25 |
neck |
xuʤuu |
|
|
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26 |
hair
|
us |
|
|
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27 |
nose |
xamăr |
|
|
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28 |
to breathe |
amrăn |
|
|
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29 |
to sniff, smell |
uᶇɪ̆rtə̆n |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
am |
|
|
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31 |
tooth |
ʃud |
|
|
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32 |
tongue |
xəl |
|
|
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33 |
to laugh |
əᶇəən |
|
|
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34 |
to cry |
ʏɪlăn |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
boolʤɪ̆n |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
nɷlmăn |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
idən̆ |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
ʤɛʤlăn |
general term |
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
ʧanăn |
general term |
|
|
40 |
to drink |
ɷɷn |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
ʤɷɷn |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
xɛʤɪ̆n |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
moomlŏn |
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
ʤix |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
sɔnsɔ̆n |
|
|
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45 |
eye |
nud |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
uʤɪ̆n |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
ɷntăn |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
gəbtə̆n |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
|
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51 |
to sit |
sɷɷn |
|
|
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52 |
to stand |
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53 |
person/human being |
xũ |
person, human being |
|
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54 |
man/male |
ər |
man |
|
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55 |
woman/female |
əm |
woman |
|
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56 |
child |
xuuxə̆d |
|
|
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57 |
husband |
|
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58 |
wife |
|
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59 |
mother |
|
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60 |
father |
aab |
|
|
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60 |
father |
aaʤɪɹ |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
bɛɛʃɪ̆ŋ |
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
nər |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
xələ̆n |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
dəəs |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
ɷjăn |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
xulə̆n |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
ɔjĭn |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
ʤuu |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
bɷɷdăn |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
xarbăn |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
orgoos |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
ʤiʧɪ̆n |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
gatgaan |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
ʤœx¸ɪ̆n |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
xɷlgɛɛlăn |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
alăn |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
uxə̆n |
to die |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ɛɱĭd |
be alive |
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
maaʤɪ̆n |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
ʤɛbʧɪ̆n |
|
|
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79 |
stick/wood |
tajɪ̆g |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
|
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81 |
sharp |
|
|
|
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82 |
dull, blunt |
mɔxɔɔ |
|
|
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83 |
to work
|
ɛᶇȡĭs |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
tɛŗɪ̆n |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
sɔŋgɔ̆n |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
ɷrgăn |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
osŏn |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
xabdăn |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
darăn |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
atgăn |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
ɷxăn |
|
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|
90 |
to dig |
maltăn |
|
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|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
nəən |
to open |
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
ʧɛɛlgăn |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
xajɪ̆n |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
ɷnăn |
|
|
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96 |
dog |
nɔxœœ |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
ʃɷbɷɷ |
|
|
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98 |
egg |
ondŏg |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
|
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|
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100 |
wing |
|
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|
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101 |
to fly |
nisə̆n |
|
|
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102 |
rat |
xɷlgăn |
|
|
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103 |
meat/flesh |
max |
meat |
|
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104 |
fat/grease |
dɔs |
fat, grease |
|
|
105 |
tail |
suul |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
mɔgœœ |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
gɔrxœœ |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
boos |
general term |
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
ʃɷmɷɷl |
|
|
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110 |
spider |
aalʤ |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
ʤagăs |
|
|
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112 |
rotten
|
|
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113 |
branch
|
salaa |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
nɛbʧ |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
undə̆s |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
ʤiʧɪ̆g |
|
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117 |
fruit |
|
|
|
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118 |
grass |
obs |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ɔrɔ |
earth, soil |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ʃɔrɔɔ |
earth, soil |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
gaʤɪ̆r̃ |
earth, soil |
|
|
120 |
stone |
ʧɷlɷɷ |
|
|
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121 |
sand |
|
|
|
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122 |
water
|
ɷs |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
ɷrsăn |
|
|
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124 |
sea |
dalɛɛ |
|
|
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125 |
salt |
dabs |
|
|
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126 |
lake |
nɷɷr |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
œœ |
woods, forest |
|
|
128 |
sky |
təŋgə̆r |
|
|
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129 |
moon |
sar |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
ɔd |
|
|
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131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
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132 |
fog |
manăŋ |
|
|
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133 |
rain |
bɔrɔɔ̃ |
|
|
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134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
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136 |
wind |
sɛʆx¸ |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
uȴəən |
with the mouth |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
xalɷɷ̃ |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
xɷɷrɛɛ |
general term |
|
|
141 |
wet |
nɔrɔ̆n |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
nœœtɔ̃ |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
xund |
|
|
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143 |
fire |
gal |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
tulə̆n |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
nɔʧɪ̆n |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
jatăn |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
ɷtaa |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
tɛɱx¸ |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
uns |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
xar |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
ʧagaã |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
ɷlaã |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
ʃar |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
nɔgɔɔ̃ |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
bag |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
ix |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
ɔxɔ̆r |
short |
|
|
155 |
long
|
ɷrt |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
niŋgə̃ |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
ʤɷʤaã |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
agɷɷ |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
obdŏn |
v. |
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
obʧɪ̃ |
v. |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
iʧĭn |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
goxʃĩ |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
ʃin |
< chinese ? |
|
L |
164 |
good |
sɛɛ̃ |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
mɷɷ |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
uᶇəər |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
uᶇĩ |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
ʃon |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
odor̆ |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
ɔ̃ |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
ʤil |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
nɷɷn |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
molxŏn |
mountain |
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
dɔtɔ̆r |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
dəər |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
dɔɔr |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
ən |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
tər |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
œœr |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
xɔl |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
xaa |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
biɪ |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
ʧii |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
|
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
bəd |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
|
|
|
|
187 |
they |
tədə̆n |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
juu |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
xə̃ |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
nogoo |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
bogd |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
bas |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
xərbəə |
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
jaan |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
biʃee |
not to have |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
ugue |
not to be |
|
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
nəg |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
xɔjɪ̆r |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
gɷrăb |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
dorŏb |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
tab |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
ʤɷrgaa |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
dɔlɔɔ |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
nɛɛm |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
jis |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
arăb |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
xœr¸ |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
tarăg |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
ʤɷɷ |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
mɛŋg |
|
|
|