Language: Puyuma (Lower Pinlang L04)
Source/Author: | Li (2004) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:pyu Glottocode: puyu1239 |
Notes: | Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 213
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 3
|
Classification: | Austronesian:Puyuma |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 16 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:39:28)
- Changed from "isi" (Word 103) - Emily Gasser (2015-07-14 11:54:32)
- Changed from "kəməlʈun" (Word 72) - Emily Gasser (2015-07-12 18:27:51)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
ɭima |
|
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
tarawiri |
|
1 |
|
3 |
right |
tarawalan |
|
1, 68 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kui |
|
59 |
|
5 |
to walk |
kəmakawaŋ |
|
91 |
|
6 |
road/path |
ðaɭan |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
kaðika |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
ʐua |
|
38 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
muliulius |
|
2 |
|
9 |
to swim |
mulaŋuy |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
taɭtaɭan |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
ɭuβiʈ |
|
61 |
|
13 |
back
|
ɭikuʐan |
|
1 |
|
14 |
belly |
tial |
|
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
ukak |
|
19 |
|
16 |
intestines |
ʈinaɦi |
|
1 |
|
17 |
liver |
rami |
|
29 |
|
18 |
breast |
susu |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
ɦiaβ |
|
53 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
malaʐam |
|
74 |
|
21 |
to think |
aŋər |
|
57 |
|
22 |
to fear |
marəɦaɭaβ |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
ðamuk |
|
20 |
|
24 |
head |
ʈaŋuruɦ |
|
36 |
|
25 |
neck |
niɦən |
|
94 |
|
26 |
hair
|
ɦarβu |
*qaRbu |
16 |
|
27 |
nose |
uŋʈan |
|
46 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
məŋaʐ |
|
61 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
ʈəmaul |
|
60 |
|
30 |
mouth |
uðuŋ |
|
75 |
|
31 |
tooth |
wali |
|
2 |
|
32 |
tongue |
ɭiðam |
|
3 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
ɭikəð |
|
79 |
|
34 |
to cry |
(ma)ʈaŋis |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
mutaɦ |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
təmama |
|
79 |
|
37 |
to eat |
məkan |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ɦəməɭɦəɭ |
|
2 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
maβəɭ |
|
75 |
|
40 |
to drink |
ʈəmkəɭ |
|
44 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kəmaraʈ |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
smipsip |
to suck blood |
44 |
|
43 |
ear |
ʈaŋiɭa |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
kiŋər |
|
50 |
|
45 |
eye |
maʈa |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
mənaɦu |
|
76 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
məluwaβ |
|
21 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
alupəɦ |
|
76 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
matiaɦ |
|
44 |
|
51 |
to sit |
kəmayan |
|
93 |
|
52 |
to stand |
karahan |
|
75 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
|
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
maɦinayan |
|
58, 107 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
βaβayan |
|
1, 105 |
|
56 |
child |
alak |
|
1 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
taynaynayan |
term of reference |
1? |
|
59 |
mother |
ina |
term of address |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
təmamayan |
term of reference |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
ama |
term of address |
1 |
|
61 |
house |
rumaɦ |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
saɦusaɦuβ |
|
51 |
|
63 |
name |
ŋaðan |
|
1 |
|
64 |
to say |
marŋay |
|
99 |
|
65 |
rope |
raraniz |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
βənətəβət |
|
70 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
ʈəmaɦi |
CaqiS |
1, 52 |
|
68 |
needle |
ðaum |
|
1 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
ɦəmalup |
|
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
pənanaɦ |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
təmusuk |
|
69 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
kəməlʈun |
< Pilam |
75 |
L |
72 |
to hit
|
səmalpit |
|
73 |
|
73 |
to steal |
ʈəmakaw |
|
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
pinaʈay |
|
2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
minaʈay |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
βaʔaw |
|
51 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
pahaʈəɭ |
|
61 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
matək |
|
3 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
kawi |
tree, wood |
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
partinuwas |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
timɭus |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
kiakarun |
|
62 |
|
84 |
to plant |
smaɭəm |
|
2, 53 |
|
85 |
to choose |
pamiɭiɦ |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
maɦiʐaŋ |
|
37 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
βənarəɦ |
|
1 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
pənrəs |
|
12 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
ʈəmilʈil |
|
65 |
|
90 |
to dig |
kiraðis |
|
34 |
|
91 |
to buy |
ʈəmimaɦ |
|
39 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
ʈəmual |
|
50 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
maʈinapan |
|
36 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
βənuɭuɦ |
|
29 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
mutani |
|
4 |
|
96 |
dog |
suwan |
|
71 |
|
97 |
bird |
ɦayam |
|
2 |
|
98 |
egg |
ʈinun |
|
47 |
|
99 |
feather |
humul |
|
22 |
|
100 |
wing |
pakpak |
|
33 |
|
101 |
to fly |
muβiʔi |
|
30 |
|
102 |
rat |
tustus |
|
34 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
isi |
Going with 31 over 1 b/c of first vowel, though *S often deletes anyway. -EG |
1 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
imar |
|
2 |
|
105 |
tail |
ikur |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
unan |
|
54 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ɦurtatiʔ |
|
26 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kuʈu |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
kəŋkəŋ |
|
96 |
|
110 |
spider |
kamakamaŋ |
|
22 |
|
111 |
fish |
kuraw |
|
74 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
maraməʈ |
|
67 |
|
113 |
branch
|
saɦaʐ |
|
11 |
|
114 |
leaf |
βiraɦ |
|
2 |
|
115 |
root |
rami |
|
3 |
|
116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
miaβuah |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
ʈaɭun |
|
53 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ðarəɦ |
|
30 |
|
120 |
stone |
βarasaʡ |
|
33 |
|
121 |
sand |
βudək |
|
58 |
|
122 |
water
|
ɦənay |
|
41 |
|
123 |
to flow |
muɦnun |
|
4 |
|
124 |
sea |
ləβək |
|
51 |
|
125 |
salt |
yam |
Taiwanese / Min Nan loanword |
x |
L |
126 |
lake |
ðanaw |
|
1 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
ɭiŋaʈ |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
βuɭan |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
tiɦur |
|
45 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
kuʈəm |
|
78 |
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
ɦuðal |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
ʐəruŋ |
|
3 |
|
135 |
lightning |
ʈuɭiɦ |
|
58 |
|
136 |
wind |
βaɭi |
|
2 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
miyup |
|
1 |
|
138 |
warm
|
βiɦas |
hot |
79 |
|
139 |
cold
|
artiʐ |
|
81 |
|
140 |
dry
|
marum |
|
30 |
|
141 |
wet |
mutaŋurus |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
aɭuʐun |
|
3 |
|
143 |
fire |
apuy |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
muβaʈiɦ |
|
77 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
ɦasβan |
|
1 |
|
146 |
ash |
ɦaβu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
ɦuʐəɦuʐəm |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
βuɭtiɦ |
|
76 |
|
149 |
red |
ʐəmiar |
|
25 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
məraɦat |
|
55 |
|
152 |
small |
makitəŋ |
|
85 |
|
153 |
big |
maɦiʐaŋ |
also means 'to grow' |
2 |
|
154 |
short
|
likʈi |
|
11 |
|
155 |
long
|
tatəlaw |
|
2 |
|
156 |
thin
|
aripiʈ |
|
1 |
[r]? -EG |
157 |
thick
|
kətiβi |
|
13 |
|
158 |
narrow |
saɦuʈ |
|
49 |
|
159 |
wide |
ɭawas |
|
1 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
kualəŋ |
|
76 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
masamaɬ |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
ðawaðawan |
|
101 |
|
163 |
new |
βəkar |
|
39 |
|
164 |
good |
ɦinaβa |
|
56 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kuaʈəŋ |
|
61 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
pamau |
|
61 |
|
167 |
night |
karauβ |
|
21 |
|
167 |
night |
ɦarməŋ |
|
57 |
|
168 |
day |
wari |
day |
17 |
|
168 |
day |
kaðaw |
sun |
1 |
|
169 |
year |
ɦami |
|
23 |
|
170 |
when?
|
aiðan |
|
1 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
muiʈas |
|
13 |
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
saβak |
|
37 |
|
175 |
above |
iʈas |
|
42 |
|
176 |
below |
ɭusu |
|
48 |
|
177 |
this |
ini |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
iʐu |
|
13 |
|
179 |
near |
aðaləp |
|
78 |
|
180 |
far |
aðawil |
|
2 |
|
181 |
where?
|
iiyan |
|
51 |
|
182 |
I |
iŋku |
|
1 |
|
182 |
I |
-ku |
|
x |
|
183 |
thou |
inu |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
-nu |
|
x |
|
183 |
thou |
-u |
|
x |
|
184 |
he/she |
intaw |
|
14 |
|
184 |
he/she |
-taw |
|
14 |
|
185 |
we
|
inta |
inclusive |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
-ta |
inclusive |
x |
|
185 |
we
|
-mi |
exclusive |
x |
|
185 |
we
|
-niam |
exclusive |
x |
|
185 |
we
|
iniam |
exclusive |
46 |
|
186 |
you |
inəmu |
|
1 |
|
186 |
you |
-mu |
|
x |
|
187 |
they |
intaw |
|
18 |
|
187 |
they |
naʐu |
|
8 |
|
188 |
what?
|
aəman |
|
16 |
|
189 |
who?
|
iəman |
|
2 |
|
190 |
other |
naʐuma |
|
1 |
|
191 |
all |
pəniya |
|
20 |
|
192 |
and |
kai |
|
1 |
|
192 |
and |
ʐi |
|
41 |
|
193 |
if |
nukumaʐu |
|
47 |
|
193 |
if |
nu |
|
2 |
|
194 |
how?
|
kəmuðakuða |
|
1 |
|
195 |
no, not |
amli |
|
78 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ɦaʐi |
|
1 |
|
196 |
to count |
maip |
|
2 |
|
197 |
One
|
sa |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ʐua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tiɭu |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
pat |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
ɭima |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
nəm |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitu |
|
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
waɭu |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
iwa |
|
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
puluɦ |
|
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|