Language: Gelao (Judu)
Source/Author: | Zhou Guoyan | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:giw Glottocode: whit1267 | |
Notes: | 周国炎 / Zhou Guoyan. 仡佬族母語生态硏究 / Gelao zu mu yu sheng tai yan jiu [Studies on the linguistic ecology of the Gelao people]. Beijing: 民族出版社 / Min zu chu ban she, 2004. Spoken in Judu village (居都村), Liuzhi Special District (六枝特区), Guizhou, China. Similar to but distinct from the Niupo village (牛坡村) variant. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kra:Western Kra | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Niupo)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Hongfeng)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Fengyan)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Wantao)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Yueliangwan)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Dagouchang)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Moji)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao, Hongfeng
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Gelao (Heijiaoyan)
- Ethnologue Information for giw
- OLAC Information for giw
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 5 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "classification" from "Tai-Kadai, Kadai, Ge-Yang" - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-03 11:21:01)
- Changed #186689 from "lu31", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-21 22:54:00)
- Changed #186727 from "zu31 ko42", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-21 22:54:00)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | pa31 mji31 | 1 | ||
2 | left | pa35 ȵin35 | 50 | ||
3 | right | pa35 ʔai33 | 46, 48 | ||
4 | leg/foot | go31 | 42 | ||
4 | leg/foot | ləɯ31 ko214 | 42 | ||
5 | to walk | vu214 | 28 | ||
6 | road/path | qə0 ʔlan31 | |||
7 | to come | do31 | |||
7 | to come | ta31 | to arrive | ||
8 | to turn | lwe33 lwe33 | 57 | ||
9 | to swim | ja35 vu31 suŋ31 | 67 | ||
10 | dirty | qə0 le24 | |||
11 | dust | pje33 m̥ɯ35 | |||
12 | skin | vu31 ko35 vu31 to35 | four-word elaborate expression / reduplication ? | ||
13 | back | tɑŋ35 kɑŋ33 | |||
14 | belly | vu31 ɬɑŋ31 | 59 | ||
15 | bone | qə0 dje214 | |||
16 | intestines | qə0 ɕe33 | 48 | ||
17 | liver | tje24 | 1 | ||
18 | breast | dzəu33 | 39 | ||
19 | shoulder | ku33 plɑŋ31 | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | səɯ31 | 60 | ||
21 | to think | dəu31 | |||
22 | to fear | vu31 ləu31 | 43, 52 | ||
23 | blood | pla24 | 28 | ||
24 | head | tei31 ʔlei35 | |||
25 | neck | tɑ31 ʔlɑŋ31 | 50 | ||
26 | hair | qə0 suŋ31 | 48 | ||
27 | nose | te31 ŋe35 | 39 | ||
28 | to breathe | tsi35 hɯn31 | 53 | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | mu214 | 48 | ||
30 | mouth | pu0 tso35 | 64 | ||
31 | tooth | plɑŋ31 | 1 | ||
32 | tongue | dəu35 mɑu31 | 1 | ||
33 | to laugh | qə0 səu31 | |||
34 | to cry | lji214 | |||
35 | to vomit | qə0 ta214 | |||
36 | to spit | qə0 thu35 | 69 | ||
37 | to eat | ka31 | 29 | ||
38 | to chew | la31 qɑi35 | 42 | ||
39 | to cook | tuŋ24 | 66 | ||
40 | to drink | zan31 | |||
41 | to bite | tsɑŋ33 | 49 | ||
42 | to suck | tsi31 | |||
43 | ear | pa35 vei31 | |||
44 | to hear | ȵu35 huŋ31 | |||
45 | eye | vu0 tei31 | 1? | ||
46 | to see | qə0 m̥an31 | 69 | ||
47 | to yawn | ||||
48 | to sleep | ŋo24 tɑɯ31 qhɑɯ24 | 67 | ||
49 | to lie down | ŋu214 | 58 | ||
50 | to dream | lə0 plɑŋ31 | 8 | ||
51 | to sit | ga33 | |||
52 | to stand | lo24 dzi31 | |||
53 | person/human being | qə0 tshu214 | |||
54 | man/male | pɑɯ42 ʔlo42 | 54 | ||
55 | woman/female | ma42 ʔlo42 | |||
56 | child | la35 pe35 ʔle35 | 30 | ||
57 | husband | la31 pa31 | |||
58 | wife | lə35 mi35 | 42 | ||
59 | mother | ʔa35 mi35 | 39 | ||
60 | father | ʔa35 pa35 | 26 | ||
61 | house | ʔdʑɑu33 ʔlei31 | |||
62 | thatch/roof | ||||
63 | name | qə0 nɯn31 | |||
64 | to say | ɕi31 | 82 | ||
65 | rope | dəu24 sa24 | 37 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | kje24 | 68 | ||
67 | to sew | kɑŋ33 | |||
67 | to sew | da31 | |||
68 | needle | vu31 lei35 | 24 | ||
69 | to hunt | ʔlɯ35 pji31 | |||
70 | to shoot | ||||
71 | to stab, pierce | duŋ214 | |||
72 | to hit | ʔlɯ214 | |||
73 | to steal | lan35 | |||
73 | to steal | la35 | |||
74 | to kill | lwan31 | to kill an animal | ||
75 | to die, be dead | plan31 | |||
76 | to live, be alive | pɯŋ31 | 45 | ||
77 | to scratch | tɕa33 | 16 | ||
78 | to cut, hack | tai42 | 94 | ||
79 | stick/wood | lə0 dzu35 | |||
79 | stick/wood | tin31 | tree/wood | ||
80 | to split | lə0 zɯn35 | |||
81 | sharp | qəɯ31 qəɯ31 | |||
82 | dull, blunt | dzuŋ33 | |||
83 | to work | ||||
84 | to plant | tɑŋ33 | 20 | ||
85 | to choose | ɬei31 ɬei35 | 27? | ||
86 | to grow | jɑɯ24 kə33 san33 | jɑɯ24 = to become, to give birth | ||
87 | to swell | vu24 | |||
88 | to squeeze | qə0 nan33 | |||
89 | to hold | za214 | |||
90 | to dig | gei31 gei35 | |||
91 | to buy | tsei31 | 37 | ||
91 | to buy | tsɯn31 | 36? | ||
92 | to open, uncover | vu31 ha31 | |||
93 | to pound, beat | ||||
94 | to throw | ʔjai31 | |||
95 | to fall | to214 | 76? | ||
96 | dog | m̥ɯ31 | 61 | ||
97 | bird | vu0 no35 | 1? | ||
98 | egg | qə0 duŋ31 | 41 | ||
99 | feather | qə0 tsei35 | |||
100 | wing | lwei31 lwei31 | = sky | ||
101 | to fly | pha31 phɑɯ35 | |||
102 | rat | ɬi35 | 57 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | ʔu35 | 59 | ||
104 | fat/grease | mlɑŋ31 | oil | ||
105 | tail | qə0 tsei35 | 54 | ||
106 | snake | ŋɯ31 | 50 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | vu31 ȵi35 | also means insect (generic) | ||
108 | louse | vu31 dzuŋ31 | |||
109 | mosquito | ma42 qə0 ju35 | |||
110 | spider | ||||
111 | fish | vu0 ljɯ31 | 65 | ||
112 | rotten | zɯ24 | |||
113 | branch | ||||
114 | leaf | dʑi31 tin31 | tin31 = tree | ||
115 | root | tsu31 tsu31 | |||
116 | flower | hu35 ʔo31 | |||
117 | fruit | ma35 | 24 | ||
118 | grass | mɑŋ31 | |||
119 | earth/soil | pa42 ljuŋ42 | 54 | ||
120 | stone | vu31 ŋ31 | |||
121 | sand | ŋa31 | 64 | ||
122 | water | ŋ33 | 40 | ||
123 | to flow | ɬei31 ɬei31 | 43 | ||
124 | sea | nei31 | 48 | ||
125 | salt | qə0 ȵiu31 | 23 | ||
126 | lake | ||||
127 | woods/forest | ma33 qɑŋ33 | |||
128 | sky | lwei31 lwei31 | |||
129 | moon | ʔɯŋ31 dʑi31 | moon | ||
129 | moon | pu31 dʑi31 | month | ||
130 | star | duŋ31 dai33 | |||
131 | cloud | qə0 pu35 | 73 | ||
132 | fog | mei35 tso31 | 49 | ||
133 | rain | man31 | 39 | ||
134 | thunder | lwi31 qə0 tuŋ31 | |||
135 | lightning | ||||
136 | wind | vu31 juŋ31 | |||
137 | to blow | fe214 | |||
138 | warm | qə0 dei31 | hot | ||
139 | cold | qə0 ji214 | |||
140 | dry | gəɯ214 | 82 | ||
141 | wet | tsɑɯ214 | |||
142 | heavy | kuŋ31 kuŋ31 | 43? | ||
143 | fire | pi31 | 1 | ||
143 | fire | pji31 | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | plan33 | |||
145 | smoke | hei31 pi31 | |||
145 | smoke | hei31 pji31 | |||
146 | ash | pe33 tu35 | 43 | ||
147 | black | tse24 luŋ33 | 57? | ||
148 | white | pa31 ʔɑɯ35 | 63 | ||
149 | red | pla31 de214 | |||
150 | yellow | tin33 ȵi33 | |||
151 | green | lu31 | Chinese | L | |
152 | small | tai35 tai42 | |||
153 | big | dzuŋ31 | 58? | ||
154 | short | nei24 n̥ei33 | |||
155 | long | lwi42 | 65? | ||
156 | thin | lu33 vu33 | |||
157 | thick | nəu31 nəu31 | 48? | ||
158 | narrow | wɑŋ31 | |||
159 | wide | dzɯn24 | |||
160 | painful, sick | (jɑɯ35) qə0 ze33 | jɑɯ24 = to become, to give birth | 64 | |
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
162 | old | ʔiu35 | |||
163 | new | mi31 | 34? | ||
164 | good | gi33 | |||
165 | bad, evil | pla214 | |||
166 | correct, true | gi35 | |||
167 | night | ȵu31 wi31 | |||
168 | day | wuŋ31 | day | 41 | |
168 | day | la35 ʔlu31 | sun | ||
169 | year | plei31 | 52 | ||
170 | when? | ||||
171 | to hide | ||||
172 | to climb | vu33 ʔo35 | to climb a mountain | 29 | |
173 | at | ʔɑŋ31 | 35 | ||
173 | at | gɑɯ33 | |||
174 | in, inside | pa35 ʔlɑŋ33 | 31 | ||
175 | above | pa42 ku31 zu33 | 38 | ||
176 | below | pa35 dʑo33 | 51 | ||
177 | this | ȵi35 | 1 | ||
178 | that | la24 hɯ24 | |||
179 | near | qə0 lu33 | 70 | ||
180 | far | qə0 le31 | 54 | ||
181 | where? | pɑɯ31 na35 | 44 | ||
182 | I | ʔi35 | 20 | ||
183 | thou | mɯŋ31 | 16 | ||
184 | he/she | (ʔɑɯ31) mi35 | 26 | ||
185 | we | ti31 to31 | 36? | ||
186 | you | ti33 tɕo31 | 3, 39? | ||
187 | they | ma42 hɯ35 | |||
188 | what? | ʔa33 vu31 tɕi35 | 49 | ||
189 | who? | ka35 na42 | 27 | ||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | wan31 tɕan31 | |||
192 | and | ljɑŋ42 ljɑŋ42 | |||
193 | if | zu31 ko42 | Chinese | L | |
194 | how? | ||||
195 | no, not | ma42 | 81? | ||
196 | to count | du35 | |||
197 | One | tsi33 | 1? | ||
198 | Two | səu31 | ? | 1? | |
199 | Three | ta31 | 1 | ||
200 | Four | pu31 | 11 | ||
201 | Five | mlɯ31 | 1 | ||
202 | Six | tɕhiu31 | |||
203 | Seven | hei31 | |||
204 | Eight | he31 | cf walu (LS) | ||
205 | Nine | gɯ31 | |||
206 | Ten | tshei31 | 28 | ||
207 | Twenty | ||||
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | ɬiu35 | |||
210 | One Thousand | ŋan35 | 32 |