Language: Lengo (Ghaimuta)
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2008-09-20 05:23:03)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2008-09-20 05:22:37)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
lima |
arm |
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
mauli |
left |
1, 59 |
|
3 |
right |
|
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
tua-na |
leg |
95 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ndatɔ |
go up |
|
|
5 |
to walk |
ndea |
go |
30 |
|
5 |
to walk |
sivɔ |
go down |
|
|
5 |
to walk |
ndea |
walk |
30 |
|
6 |
road/path |
sa |
road |
|
|
7 |
to come |
mai |
come |
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
pililiu |
turn |
2 |
|
9 |
to swim |
lɛ |
swim |
91 |
|
9 |
to swim |
pɔpɔɣɔ |
bathe |
31 |
|
10 |
dirty |
mbili |
dirty |
13 |
|
10 |
dirty |
papaŋga |
dirty |
52 |
|
11 |
dust |
ravu |
dust |
29 |
|
12 |
skin |
ɣuli-na |
skin |
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
mbuke-na |
back |
13 |
|
14 |
belly |
tɔmba-na |
belly |
36 |
|
15 |
bone |
suli-na |
bone |
52 |
|
16 |
intestines |
kutu-na |
guts |
43 |
|
17 |
liver |
ate-na |
liver |
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
čuču-na |
breast |
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
ɣilaɣanā |
know |
18 |
|
21 |
to think |
tutuŋgā |
think |
|
|
22 |
to fear |
mataɣu |
fear |
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
ɣambu-na |
blood |
5 |
|
24 |
head |
lɔva-na |
head |
47 |
|
25 |
neck |
liɔ-na |
neck |
1 |
|
26 |
hair
|
ɣore |
hair (body) |
42 |
|
27 |
nose |
isu-na |
nose |
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
asembɔna |
breathe |
16, 63 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
siɣini |
smell |
12 |
|
30 |
mouth |
maŋa-na |
mouth |
13 |
|
31 |
tooth |
livɔ-na |
tooth |
1, 35 |
|
32 |
tongue |
lapi-na |
tongue |
21 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kalaɔ |
laugh |
81 |
|
34 |
to cry |
ɔra |
cry |
45 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
lulua |
vomit |
8 |
|
36 |
to spit |
čuve |
spit |
19, 88 |
|
37 |
to eat |
ɣaɣani |
eat |
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
inu |
drink |
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
ɣania |
bite |
38 |
|
42 |
to suck |
mučua |
suck |
20 |
|
43 |
ear |
kuli-na |
ear |
6 |
|
44 |
to hear |
rɔŋɔsia |
hear |
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata-na |
eye |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
kaɔa |
see |
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
maturu |
sleep |
1 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
enɔ |
lie down |
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
čambɔla |
sit |
|
|
52 |
to stand |
tū |
stand |
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
tinoni |
person |
10 |
|
54 |
man/male |
mane |
man |
1 |
|
54 |
man/male |
luvaolu |
man |
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
ɣaoka |
woman |
44 |
|
56 |
child |
ŋgari |
child; irregular *e > i |
40 |
|
56 |
child |
ndae |
child |
28 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
tina |
mother |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
tama |
father |
1 |
|
61 |
house |
vae |
house |
14 |
|
61 |
house |
luma |
house |
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
asa |
name |
1, 18 |
|
64 |
to say |
kɔea |
say |
64 |
|
65 |
rope |
taŋgi |
rope |
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
sɔria |
tie |
57 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
taia |
sew; probably loan from Longgu rather than only Oceanic language to reflect Pan *tahiq |
2 |
L |
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
ndea na ɔŋa |
hunt |
52 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tua |
stab |
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
ambua |
hit (stick); irregular loss of *l |
42 |
|
73 |
to steal |
ŋgitɔ |
steal |
46 |
|
74 |
to kill |
ambumatea |
kill |
42, 2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
die |
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
mauri |
alive |
1, 76 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
mauri |
life |
1, 76 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
ŋgarusia |
scratch |
44 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tɔɣia |
cut (string) |
3, 96 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kalia |
cut (wood) |
62 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
meŋga |
cut nut |
X |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
tea |
split |
65 |
|
81 |
sharp |
vavaŋa |
sharp |
14, 20 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
aŋgɔ |
work |
32 |
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
pira |
swell |
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
lusia |
squeeze; irregular *o > u |
19, 65 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
taria |
hold |
62 |
|
90 |
to dig |
ɣelia |
dig |
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
lumba |
fall |
|
|
96 |
dog |
kau |
dog |
17 |
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
bird |
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
tɔlu-na |
egg |
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
vulunimanu |
feather (of bird) |
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
rapɔ-na |
wing |
50 |
|
101 |
to fly |
eŋɔ |
fly (insect!) |
x |
|
101 |
to fly |
ɔvɔ |
fly |
1 |
|
102 |
rat |
ɣusuve |
rat |
3 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
venesi-na |
meat/flesh |
17, 67 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ɣauɣa |
fat/grease |
51 |
|
105 |
tail |
kali-na |
tail |
34 |
|
106 |
snake |
pɔli |
snake |
44 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
lisa |
louse egg |
x20 |
|
108 |
louse
|
ŋutu |
louse; irregular *k > ŋ |
1, 27 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namɔ |
mosquito |
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
laɔ |
spider |
9 |
|
111 |
fish |
iɣa |
fish |
1 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
ranĵa |
rotten |
55 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
vuvusa |
rotten |
9, 74 |
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
rau |
leaf |
1 |
|
115 |
root |
lamu |
root |
3 |
|
115 |
root |
lali |
root |
16 |
|
116 |
flower |
saŋga |
flower |
12 |
|
117 |
fruit |
vua |
fruit |
1 |
|
117 |
fruit |
vuŋu |
fruit |
9 |
|
118 |
grass |
mbumburu |
grass |
19 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
pari |
earth |
45 |
|
120 |
stone |
vatu |
stone |
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
mamaone |
sand |
1, 59 |
|
122 |
water
|
kolo |
water |
42 |
|
123 |
to flow |
tave |
flow |
10 |
|
124 |
sea |
tasi |
sea |
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
oka |
sky |
42 |
|
129 |
moon |
vula |
moon |
1 |
|
130 |
star |
vetuɣu |
star |
1, 50 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
parakɔ |
cloud |
74 |
|
132 |
fog |
lavo |
fog |
3 |
|
133 |
rain |
usa |
rain |
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
ara |
wind |
55 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
uvia |
blow |
4 |
|
138 |
warm
|
papara |
warm |
71 |
|
138 |
warm
|
ɣuvuɣuvu |
warm |
65 |
|
139 |
cold
|
mbimbisi |
cold |
46 |
|
140 |
dry
|
čečele |
dry |
76 |
|
141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
mava |
heavy |
46 |
|
143 |
fire |
lake |
fire |
6 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
kerea |
burn |
50 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
asu |
smoke |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
mboɣu |
smoke |
|
|
146 |
ash |
ravu |
ashes |
67 |
|
147 |
black |
mbau |
black |
42 |
|
148 |
white |
kerere |
white |
|
|
149 |
red |
čiči |
red |
19 |
|
150 |
yellow |
mila |
yellow |
44 |
|
151 |
green |
marao |
green |
13 |
|
151 |
green |
kina |
green |
53 |
|
152 |
small |
kiki |
small |
78 |
|
153 |
big |
ŋgulai |
big |
57 |
|
154 |
short
|
|
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
ndaɣo |
long |
58 |
|
156 |
thin
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
|
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
noɣa |
old (thing) |
x |
|
163 |
new |
vaolu |
new |
1 |
|
164 |
good |
ndoku |
good; irregular medial k |
54 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
saɣata |
bad |
1, 49 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
167 |
night |
rondo |
night |
11 |
|
168 |
day |
ndani |
day |
6 |
|
169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
ŋisa |
when? |
1, 24 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
at |
ni |
at |
18 |
|
173 |
at |
tana |
at |
7 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
leo |
in; irregular loss of *l |
1, 69 |
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
ruruɣu |
below |
42 |
|
177 |
this |
inde |
this |
27 |
|
177 |
this |
nia |
this |
1 |
|
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
179 |
near |
ɣaɣare |
near |
79 |
|
180 |
far |
sau-na |
far |
1 |
|
181 |
where?
|
vei |
where? |
3 |
|
182 |
I |
inau |
I (1sg) |
1, 22 |
|
183 |
thou |
iɣoe |
you (2sg) |
s |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
he |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
ikoɣami |
we (1du.excl) |
2 |
|
185 |
we
|
iɣita |
we (1pl.incl) |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
iɣami |
we (1pl.excl) |
2 |
|
185 |
we
|
ikoɣita |
we (1du.incl) |
1 |
|
186 |
you |
iɣamu |
you (2pl) |
1 |
|
186 |
you |
ikoɣamu |
you (2du) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
-miu |
your (2pl.poss) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
-mu |
your (2sg.poss) |
x |
|
187 |
they |
ira |
they (3pl) |
1, 70 |
|
187 |
they |
ikoira |
they (3du) |
x |
|
188 |
what?
|
na hua |
what? |
36 |
|
189 |
who?
|
asei |
who? |
1, 68 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
mana |
and |
2, 40 |
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
teiɣa |
no |
4, 70 |
|
196 |
to count |
mbunia |
count |
50 |
|
197 |
One
|
čikai |
one |
42 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ruka |
two; irregular medial -k- |
1, 21 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tɔlu |
three |
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
vati |
four |
1, 65 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lima |
five |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ɔnɔ |
six |
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
vitu |
seven |
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
alu |
eight |
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
siu |
nine; irregular loss of *a |
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
saŋavulu |
ten |
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
seŋetu |
one hundred; irregular loss of *R |
4, 38 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
toɣa |
one thousand |
27 |
|