Language: Tetun (Dili)
Source/Author: | Katrina Langford, Catharina Williams-van Klinken |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tdt Glottocode: tetu1246 |
Notes: | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Katrina Langford, Catharina Williams-van Klinken Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 240
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 7
|
Classification: | Creole:Tetun based |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 56 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed #248865 from "hare",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-21 10:59:06)
- Changed #248943 from "sulin",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-21 10:59:06)
- Changed #249005 from "ita",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-21 10:59:06)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
liman |
|
1 |
|
2 |
left |
karuk (liman karuk) |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
loos (liman loos) |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
ain |
|
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
lao |
|
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
dalan |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
luroon |
road |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
estrada |
Portuguese: estrada (street) |
|
L |
7 |
to come |
mai |
|
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
fila |
|
4? |
|
9 |
to swim |
nani |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
foer |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
rai rahun |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
rai uut |
Less common term |
|
|
12 |
skin |
kulit |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
kotuk |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
kabun |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
ruin |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
teen |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
aten |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
susun |
|
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
kabaas |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
matenek |
knowledgable, clever |
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
hatene |
|
35 |
|
21 |
to think |
hanoin |
|
5 |
|
22 |
to fear |
tauk |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
raan |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
ulun |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
kakorok |
neck, throat |
|
|
26 |
hair
|
fuuk |
|
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
inus |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
dada iis |
iis = breath; dada = pull in |
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
horon |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
ibun |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
nehan |
Variant: nihan |
1? |
|
32 |
tongue |
nanaal |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
hamnasa |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
tanis |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
muta |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
tafui |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
haan |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
mama (malus) |
chew betel |
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
nata |
|
1 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
tein |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
hemu |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
tata |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
susu |
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
tilun |
|
4 |
|
44 |
to hear |
rona |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
matan |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
haree |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
toba |
sleep, lie down |
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
toba |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
mehi |
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
tuur |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
hamriik |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
ema |
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
mane |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
feto |
|
27 |
|
56 |
child |
labarik |
child (young person) |
|
|
56 |
child |
oan |
child (son/daughter) |
|
|
57 |
husband |
laen |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
katuas oan |
lit. 'old.man + child' |
|
|
57 |
husband |
kaben |
legally married spouse (husband, wife) |
|
|
58 |
wife |
feen |
|
5 |
|
58 |
wife |
ferik oan |
lit. 'old.woman + child' |
|
|
58 |
wife |
kaben |
legally married spouse (husband, wife) |
|
|
59 |
mother |
inan |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
aman |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
uma |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
uma duut |
house with thatch roof |
|
|
63 |
name |
naran |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
dehan |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
tali |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
kesi |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
suku |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
daun |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
kasa |
From Portuguese 'caça' |
|
L |
70 |
to shoot
|
tiru |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
sona |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
baku |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
naok |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
oho |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
moris |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
koi |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
taa |
chop |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tesi |
cut, sever |
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
ai |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
fera |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
kroat |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
servisu |
From Portuguese 'serviço'='service' |
|
L |
84 |
to plant |
kuda |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
hili |
choose, pick |
|
|
85 |
to choose |
fihir |
stare at, choose |
|
|
85 |
to choose |
eskolya |
Portuguese 'escolha'='choice' |
|
L |
86 |
to grow
|
moris |
No term. Use 'moris'='live' + word to show it is in process |
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
bubu |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
buti |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
kaer |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
kee |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
sosa |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
loke |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
fai |
pound using end of stick, e.g. corn |
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tuku |
pound with stone, e.g. garlic |
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
soe |
discard, throw underarm |
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
tuda |
pelt, overarm |
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
monu |
general term for 'fall' |
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
namtate |
fall and scatter (of fruit or leaves from tree) |
|
|
96 |
dog |
asu |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
tolun |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
manu fulun |
Usually specify source: e.g. manu fulun=bird feather |
|
|
99 |
feather |
fulun |
body hair, feather, fur |
|
|
100 |
wing |
liras |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
semo |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
laho |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
naan |
meat |
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
isin |
flesh (of body, fruit...) as opposed to spirit or bones or fat |
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
bokur |
fat |
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
mina |
oil, lard |
|
|
105 |
tail |
ikun |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
samea |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ular |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
utu |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
susuk |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
labadain |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
ikan |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
dodok |
rotten, mushy |
|
|
113 |
branch
|
sanak |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
tahan |
Must be possessed: e.g. ai tahan 'tree leaf' |
|
|
115 |
root |
abut |
Must be possessed |
|
|
116 |
flower |
funan |
Must be possessed: e.g. 'ai funan'='tree flower', sabraka funan=citrus flower |
|
|
117 |
fruit |
fuan |
Must be possessed: e.g. 'ai fuan'='tree fruit' |
|
|
118 |
grass |
duut |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
rai |
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
fatuk |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
rai henek |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
bee |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
suli |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
tasi |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
masin |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
ai laran |
= plant + inside |
|
|
128 |
sky |
lalehan |
= sky, heaven |
|
|
129 |
moon |
fulan |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
fitun |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
kalohan |
Not aware of white/rain cloud distinction, but haven't asked. |
|
|
132 |
fog |
abu-abu |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
udan |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
rai tarutu |
= land bang; Less common: tinan tarutu=year/wet.season+bang |
|
|
135 |
lightning |
rai lakan |
= earth shine |
|
|
136 |
wind |
anin |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
huu |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
manas |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
malirin |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
maran |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
bokon |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
todan |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
ahi |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
sunu |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
ahi suar |
= fire smoke/exhaust/steam |
|
|
146 |
ash |
ahi kdesan |
Variant: ahu kdesan |
|
|
147 |
black |
metan |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
mutin |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
mean |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
kinur |
= yellow, turmeric |
|
|
151 |
green |
modok |
green |
|
|
151 |
green |
matak |
fresh, green |
|
|
151 |
green |
verde |
Portugese 'verde'='green' |
|
L |
152 |
small |
kiik |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
boot |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
badak |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
naruk |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
mihis |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
mahar |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
kloot |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
luan |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
moras |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
moe |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
katuas |
old (for men) |
|
|
162 |
old
|
ferik |
old (for women) |
|
|
162 |
old
|
tuan |
old (for things) |
|
|
163 |
new |
foun |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
diak |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
aat |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
loos |
Also means 'right' (not 'left') |
|
|
167 |
night |
kalan |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
loron |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
tinan |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
bainhira |
when (for future) |
|
|
170 |
when?
|
hori bainhira |
when (for past) |
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
subar |
'subar' is most common. |
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
helik |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
sae |
ascend, climb |
|
|
173 |
at |
iha |
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
iha ... nia laran |
at ... 's inside |
|
|
175 |
above |
iha ... nia leten |
at ...'s top |
|
|
176 |
below |
iha ... nia okos |
at ...'s bottom |
|
|
177 |
this |
nee |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
179 |
near |
besik |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
dook |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
iha nebee |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
hau |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
o |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
nia |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
ami |
excl. |
|
|
185 |
we
|
ita |
incl. |
|
|
186 |
you |
ita |
"you" |
|
|
186 |
you |
ita boot |
"you big" = more formal and respectful |
|
|
187 |
they |
sira |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
saida |
Lit 'what one' |
|
|
188 |
what?
|
saa |
Rare |
|
|
189 |
who?
|
see |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
seluk |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
hotu |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
hotu-hotu |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
ho |
NPs |
|
|
192 |
and |
no |
formal use |
|
|
192 |
and |
i |
i (from Portugese 'e') for clauses |
|
L |
193 |
if |
se |
Portugese |
|
L |
193 |
if |
karik |
'perhaps', often used in combination |
|
|
194 |
how?
|
oinsaa |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
la |
not (verbs, adj) |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
laos |
not (other) |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
lae |
no |
|
|
196 |
to count |
sura |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
ida |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tolu |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
haat |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
lima |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
neen |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
hitu |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
walu |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
sia |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
sanulu |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
rua-nulu |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
lima-nulu |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
atus ida |
= hundred one |
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
rihun ida |
= thousand one |
|
|