Language: Japhug Rgyalrong
Source/Author: | Jacques Guillaume |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:jya Glottocode: jiar1240 |
Notes: | This is a Chinese Language from North central Sichuan - Jiarong (aka Jyarung, Gyarong, Gyarung, Rgyarong, Chiarong, Jarong) |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Jacques Guillaume Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 205
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 11
|
Classification: | Sino-Tibetan:Tibeto-Burman:Northeastern Tibeto-Burman:rGyalrongic |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 3 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details, thanks to Richard Parker - Simon Greenhill (2007-03-29 04:23:27)
- Adding Resource - Simon Greenhill (2006-05-25 16:52:11)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2006-05-25 16:51:48)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
tɯ jaʁ |
|
|
|
2 |
left |
ʁe pɕoʁ |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
χcha pɕoʁ |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
tɯ mi |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
ŋke |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
tʂu |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
ɣi |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
mtɕɯr |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
nɣ ndʑaʁ laʁ |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
ɴqhi |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
rdɯl |
Tib loan |
|
L |
12 |
skin |
tɯ ndʐi |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
tɯ mgɯr |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
tɯ xtu |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
ɕɣ rɯ |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
tɯ pu |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
tɯ mtshi |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
tɯ nɯ |
|
3 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
tɯ rpaʁ |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
sɯs |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
sɯso |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
mu |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
tɣ se |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
tɯ ku |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
tɯ mke |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
tɯ rme |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
tɯ ɕna |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
tɯ sŋɯro |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
nɣ mnɣm |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
tɯ kɯr |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
tɯ ɕɣa |
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
tɯ mdʑu |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
nɣ re |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
ɣɣ wu |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
aqioʁ |
mɯ jphɤt |
|
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
ndza |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
nɣ ŋka |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
sqa |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
tshi |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
nɣ sŋɯt |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
nɯ nɯ |
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
tɯ rna |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
mtshɣm |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
tɯ mɲaʁ |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
mto |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
aχom |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
nɯ ʑɯβ |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
rŋgɯ |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
ɣɣ jmŋo |
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
amdzu |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
ndzur |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
tɯ rme |
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
tɣ tɕɯ |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
tɯ me |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
tɣ rɟit |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
tɯ nmaʁ |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
tɯ rʑaβ |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
tɯ mu |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
tɯ wa |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
kha |
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
tɣ rmi |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
ti |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
tɯ mbri |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
βraʁ |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
tʂɯβ |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
ta qaβ |
|
1 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
ɣɣ rʁaʁ |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
lɣt |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
sɣ tsa |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
ʁndɯ |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
mɯ rkɯ |
|
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
sat |
|
41 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
si |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
sɯ su |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
qhrɯt |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
phaʁ |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
tɣ ɲi |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
amboʁ |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
mtɕoʁ |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
rɣ ma |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
ji |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
qar |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
ndzɣt |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
pɯɣ |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
ftsɯr |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
ndo |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
lɣa |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
χtɯ |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
pa |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
rtɣβ |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
lɣt |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
ŋgra |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
khɯna |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
pɣa |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
tɣ ŋgɯm |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
tɣ muj |
|
19 |
|
100 |
wing |
tɣ ʁar |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
nɯ qa mbɯ mbjom |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
βʑɯ |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
tɣ mthɯm |
|
|
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104 |
fat/grease |
tɣ tʂɣm |
|
|
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105 |
tail |
tɣ jme |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
qa pri |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qa ndʐe |
|
36 |
|
108 |
louse
|
zrɯɣ |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
βɣa za |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
ɴɢo ɕna |
|
|
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111 |
fish |
qa ɟy |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
tsɣi |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
si rtaʁ |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
tɣ jwaʁ |
< proto_Gyarong lbaq = PTB *pak |
2 |
|
115 |
root |
tɣ zrɣm |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
mɯn toʁ |
Tib loan |
|
yes |
117 |
fruit |
sɯ mat |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
sɯ jno |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
thɣl wa |
Tib loan |
|
L |
120 |
stone |
rdɣ staʁ |
Tib loan |
|
L |
121 |
sand |
qa mbɯt |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
tɯ ci |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
jit |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
rɟa mtshu |
Tib loan |
|
L |
125 |
salt |
tsha |
Tib loan |
|
L |
126 |
lake |
mtshu |
Tib loan |
|
L |
127 |
woods/forest |
sɯ ŋgɯ |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
tɯ mɯ |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
sla |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
ʑŋgri |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
zdɯm |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
zdɯm |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
tɕhɣr naʁ |
Tib loan |
|
yes |
134 |
thunder |
mbɣɯr loʁ |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
tɣ rmbja |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
qa le |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
mɯt |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
mpja |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
ɣɣ ndʐo |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
zbaʁ |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
aci |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
rʑi |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
smi |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
nɯt |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
tɣ khɯ |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
smɯ ʁrɣt |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
ɲaʁ |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
ɣrum |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
ɣɯ rni |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
qa rŋe |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
a rŋi |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
xtɕi |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
wxti |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
xtɯt |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
zri |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
mba |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
jaʁ |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
ŋgɣr |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
jom |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mŋɣm |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
nɣ zraʁ |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
mbe |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
ɕɣɣ |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
pe |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
ŋɣn |
Tib loan |
|
L |
166 |
correct, true |
koŋla |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
tɣ rʑaʁ |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
tɯ sŋi |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
tɯ xpa |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
thɣj tɕu |
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
anbaʁ |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
nɯ rʁɯ rʁa |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
tɕu |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
taʁ |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
pa |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
ki |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
nɯ |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
armbat |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
arqhi |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
ŋo tɕu |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
aʑo |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
nɣʑo |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
ɯʑo |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
iʑo |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
nɯʑo |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
ʑara |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
tɕhi |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
ɕu |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
kɯ maʁ |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
kɣ sɯ fse |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
cho |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
tɕhi |
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
tɕhi ndʐa |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
rtsi |
Tib loan |
|
L |
197 |
One
|
ci |
|
1? |
|
198 |
Two
|
ʁnɯs |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
χsɯm |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
kɯ βde |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
kɯ mŋu |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
kɯ tʂɣɣ |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
kɯ ɕnɯs |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
kɯ rcat |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
kɯ ngɯt |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
sqi |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
ɣnɣs sqi |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
kɯ mŋɣ sqi |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
ɣurʑa |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
stoŋ tsu |
Tib loan |
|
L |