ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
paaú |
|
8 |
|
1 |
hand |
paú-(l) |
|
8 |
|
2 |
left |
|
|
|
|
3 |
right |
|
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
peshee |
|
15 |
|
5 |
to walk |
fetale |
move by its own power, go, around and about (as verbal suffix) |
8 |
|
6 |
road/path |
yaale |
path/road/path of |
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
yela-(li) |
path/road/path of |
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
yen-(nape) |
path/roadway (< *yalalapa) |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
|
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
sape |
turn, face |
14 |
|
9 |
to swim |
yafe |
|
7 |
|
10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
giili |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
gili |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
taguru |
|
12 |
|
14 |
belly |
uube |
chest |
11 |
|
14 |
belly |
uba-(l) |
his c. |
11 |
|
15 |
bone |
shúú |
|
2 |
|
15 |
bone |
shúú- |
|
2 |
|
16 |
intestines |
taa |
|
14 |
|
17 |
liver |
yaase |
|
1 |
|
17 |
liver |
yase- |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
ttú-(ú) |
my breast |
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
ttú-(le) |
her breast |
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
yefare |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
yafera-(le) |
|
1 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
gile |
be clear, seen clearly, recognized |
18 |
|
21 |
to think |
maŋimeŋi |
to think/remember/consider/ponder/expect |
11 |
|
21 |
to think |
maŋi-i-(ye) |
think about it/expect it/remember it |
11 |
|
21 |
to think |
yagi-(le) |
for thought of it/by reason of it/because of it |
12 |
|
21 |
to think |
yagiyegi |
to think/ponder/consider |
12 |
|
21 |
to think |
yagi-(le) |
for thought of it/by reason of it/because of it |
12 |
|
21 |
to think |
yagiyegi |
|
12 |
|
22 |
to fear |
me-tagú-(ú) |
be scared of it, be afraid of it |
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
chchaa |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
|
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
úúwe |
|
18 |
|
25 |
neck |
úwa-(le) |
|
18 |
|
26 |
hair
|
úúle |
|
10 |
|
26 |
hair
|
úle-(li) |
|
10 |
|
26 |
hair
|
úleúle |
|
10 |
|
26 |
hair
|
úle-fi-(i) |
|
10 |
|
27 |
nose |
booti |
|
1, 12 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ŋaseŋase |
breathe rapidly/be exhausted |
10 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
yaawe |
|
36 |
|
30 |
mouth |
yewa-(le) |
|
36 |
|
31 |
tooth |
ŋii |
|
30 |
|
31 |
tooth |
ŋii-(le) |
|
30 |
|
32 |
tongue |
leewe |
tongue |
17 |
|
32 |
tongue |
lewe-(mʷu) |
your tongue |
17 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
ffase |
to laugh/smile/chuckle |
10 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
(ge)-fase |
|
10 |
|
34 |
to cry |
taŋi |
|
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
taŋiteŋi |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
mʷmʷute |
to vomit, throw up |
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
ma-ttipi |
to spit out |
19, 53 |
|
36 |
to spit |
ma-ttipi-(ye) |
to spit it out |
19, 53 |
|
37 |
to eat |
mʷoŋoo |
to eat food |
8 |
|
37 |
to eat |
gaŋi-(i) |
to eat something |
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
lúúlúú |
chew/masticate/eat (honorific by female) |
59 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
lúúlúú-(we) |
to chew betel |
59 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ŋú-ti-i |
chew it |
11 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
mette |
cooked |
19, 82 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
(ga)-met |
cook/prepare food |
19, 82 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
(ga)-mett |
cook/prepare food |
19, 82 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
mette |
|
19, 82 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
buga-a |
|
12 |
|
40 |
to drink |
úlú |
|
1 |
|
40 |
to drink |
úlú-mi-(i) |
|
1, 59 |
|
40 |
to drink |
úlú-ma-(le) |
|
1, 74 |
|
41 |
to bite |
geigei |
to bite with the teeth or husk coconuts, into smaller layers |
38, 73 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kúkkú |
to bite/sting (as mosquitoes) |
9, 74 |
|
41 |
to bite |
gúúgúú |
to bite/chew/hold/squeeze |
9, 74 |
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
taliŋe |
ear |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
roŋoroŋ |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
maate |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
meta-(le) |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
meta-(li) |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
weri |
to see/observe |
10 |
|
46 |
to see |
weriweri |
to see/observe |
10 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
móó-(li-gatelú) |
to yawn/a yawn |
19 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
masúrú |
sleep |
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
mʷmʷe |
sleep well |
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
wolo |
to lie down/stretch oneself out |
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
ttale |
|
9 |
|
51 |
to sit |
matto |
sit/squat down |
18, 101 |
|
52 |
to stand |
súú |
stand/take an upright position |
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
yare-mate |
|
67, 70 |
|
54 |
man/male |
mʷaale |
man, male |
1 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
faifile |
|
1, 47 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
shóó-buto |
woman forty to fifty years of age |
7 |
|
56 |
child |
laaú |
|
5 |
|
56 |
child |
laú-le |
|
5 |
|
56 |
child |
laúleú |
|
5 |
|
56 |
child |
saari |
|
7 |
|
56 |
child |
sari- |
|
7 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
sila-(le) |
his mother |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
taame |
father |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
tema-(li) |
father of |
1 |
|
61 |
house |
iimʷe |
|
1, 48 |
|
61 |
house |
imʷa-(le) |
|
1, 48 |
|
61 |
house |
imʷe-li-(i) |
|
1, 48 |
|
61 |
house |
imʷeimʷe |
|
1, 48 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
yaaso |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
yaso- |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
iite |
|
66 |
|
63 |
name |
ita- |
|
66 |
|
64 |
to say |
serú |
to say |
14 |
|
65 |
rope |
taali |
rope, line |
1 |
|
65 |
rope |
tan-ni |
rope of |
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
fééféé |
|
11 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
féé-ti-(i) |
|
11 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
teetee |
|
2 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tee-ye |
|
2 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
ti-gi-(i) |
|
2 |
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
togatoge |
pierce/stab/to stick s.t. into (a young coconut) |
67 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
toutou |
to spear/innoculate/stab |
13 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tugu |
give a blow with the fist |
8, 63 |
|
73 |
to steal |
mʷashogo |
to steal |
9 |
|
73 |
to steal |
pirafe |
to steal/rob |
8 |
|
73 |
to steal |
pira-a |
to rob someone of something |
8 |
|
74 |
to kill |
lii-(ye) |
kill/beat it |
11 |
|
74 |
to kill |
nnii |
engage in beating/hitting/killing |
11 |
|
74 |
to kill |
ninnii-(ye) |
engage in beating/hitting/killing |
11 |
|
74 |
to kill |
lii-li |
engage in beating/hitting/killing |
11 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mase |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
me-lawe |
be alive |
7 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
kkéétú |
be itchy (from eating raw a kind of nonswamp taro) |
11 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
gerigeri |
scratch, rub |
12 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tafatafe |
to cut, slice, write (by carving letters |
18 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
raa |
branch of a tree, bough |
2 |
|
80 |
to split
|
tile-ŋi-(i) |
open it, split it, crack it |
29 |
|
81 |
sharp |
kkaŋi |
|
14, 68 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
kkabu |
|
13 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
guu |
|
72 |
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
fato |
|
6 |
|
84 |
to plant |
ffato |
|
6 |
|
84 |
to plant |
fato-gi-(i) |
|
6 |
|
84 |
to plant |
fato-go |
|
6 |
|
85 |
to choose |
fili-(i) |
choose it |
1 |
|
85 |
to choose |
ffili |
choose/decide |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
fagole |
|
8 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
fagola-(a) |
|
8 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
boo |
|
9 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
booboo |
|
9 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
fiyefiye |
to squeeze/press/wring |
15 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
fiya-(a) |
squeeze it |
15 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
(ge)-mʷashú-(ú) |
hold it |
16 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
(ge)-mʷashú-(ú-we) |
grab it |
16 |
|
90 |
to dig |
keli |
|
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
keli-ŋi-(i) |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
waa-(ruu) |
be wide open |
12 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
waawaa |
be uncovered/large hole/opening |
12 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
bboo |
to pound (breadfruit) |
3 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
bboo-li-(i) |
pound it |
3 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
súgú-ú |
pound/beat/hit/hammer it |
20, 2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
gashe-e-(ye) |
|
14 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
mʷoro |
to fall (as breadfruit or false teeth) |
16 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
mʷoromʷoro |
drop down, be fallen |
16 |
|
96 |
dog |
|
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
ligaapi-(laai) |
a bird |
9 |
|
98 |
egg |
súgúnnú |
probable loan |
1, 66 |
|
99 |
feather |
úúle |
|
30 |
|
99 |
feather |
úle-(li) |
|
30 |
|
99 |
feather |
úleúle |
|
30 |
|
100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
yali |
|
13 |
|
102 |
rat |
geeshi |
|
16 |
|
102 |
rat |
geshi- |
|
16 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
fitigo |
|
10 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
úúgú |
|
1 |
|
105 |
tail |
úgú- |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
|
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
gúúsú |
louse |
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
gúsú |
vermin |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
laamʷu |
mosquito |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
lamʷu- |
mosquito |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
(tau)-lomʷu |
mosquito net |
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
|
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
mashe |
|
50 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
baa |
|
17 |
|
113 |
branch
|
raa |
branch of a tree, bough |
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
shéé |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
shéé- |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
wegare |
|
2 |
|
115 |
root |
wagera-(li) |
|
2 |
|
116 |
flower |
péé-(raŋe) |
a kind of yellow flower |
10 |
|
116 |
flower |
péé-(beshe) |
a kind of white flower |
10 |
|
117 |
fruit |
uwaa |
fruit, to bear fruit |
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
fatili |
|
1 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
bbelú |
soil |
13 |
|
120 |
stone |
faaú |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
faú- |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
faasú |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
fasú- |
|
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
ppiye |
|
12 |
|
122 |
water
|
shaalú |
liquid |
1 |
|
122 |
water
|
shalú- |
fresh water |
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
heļ |
flow - this is Mrs - no "h" in Wol - JCM |
12 |
|
124 |
sea |
me-tawe |
|
13 |
|
124 |
sea |
sati- |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
saati |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
tati- |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
taati |
|
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
waalú |
forest |
17 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
walú- |
bush, woods |
17 |
|
128 |
sky |
laaŋi |
sky/typhoon/rainstorm/wind |
1 |
|
128 |
sky |
laŋi- |
sky/typhoon/rainstorm/wind |
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
me-rame |
moon, month |
7 |
|
130 |
star |
fúús |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
fúsú-(li) |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
uute |
rain |
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
uta- |
rain |
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
pachche |
|
15, 16 |
|
135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
yaaŋi |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
yaŋi- |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
yaŋiyeŋi |
|
1 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
péépéé |
blow gently (as a breeze) |
14 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
uguugu |
blow with the mouth |
15 |
|
138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
fééú |
be cold/cool/shiver |
11 |
|
139 |
cold
|
(gari)-ffééú |
be cold/chilly |
11 |
|
140 |
dry
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
chchogi |
be wet |
12 |
|
142 |
heavy |
chchau |
|
9 |
|
143 |
fire |
yaafi |
|
1 |
|
143 |
fire |
yafi- |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
gúú |
burn, glow |
10 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
(gera)-atú |
to be foggy/smoky |
2 |
|
146 |
ash |
felaŋe |
ashes |
8 |
|
146 |
ash |
peyase |
fireplace (archaic) |
7 |
|
146 |
ash |
mó-óshoosho |
|
9 |
|
147 |
black |
sóólo |
be black |
8 |
|
147 |
black |
chchóchchóólo |
be black |
8 |
|
148 |
white |
|
|
|
|
149 |
red |
paare |
tree with red flowers |
17 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
gaarawarawa |
green/blue (sic) |
13, 52 |
|
152 |
small |
-shigi |
|
81 |
|
152 |
small |
giti |
|
80 |
|
152 |
small |
gitigiiti |
|
80 |
|
152 |
small |
kkiti |
|
80 |
|
153 |
big |
lape |
|
10 |
|
153 |
big |
nnap |
|
10 |
|
153 |
big |
lapelap |
|
10 |
|
154 |
short
|
mʷmʷosho |
be short/brief |
12 |
|
155 |
long
|
yelai |
length |
13 |
|
155 |
long
|
yelai-(li) |
length of |
13 |
|
155 |
long
|
yennai |
be long/extended |
13 |
|
156 |
thin
|
ma-lifi |
|
1 |
|
156 |
thin
|
ma-lifilifi |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
ma-alúyelú |
to be thick, close packed, dense |
3 |
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
shéé-lape |
be wide/broad/spacious |
9, 48 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
metagi |
painful/hurt |
1 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
te-mʷaaú |
be sick |
14 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
new |
féé |
|
1 |
|
163 |
new |
fféé |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
|
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
búŋú |
be right, correct |
12 |
|
167 |
night |
booŋi |
|
1 |
|
167 |
night |
boŋi- |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
raali |
|
6 |
|
169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
(i)-lee-te |
|
1, 24 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
yope |
to hide, remain in hiding. |
5 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
téé |
climb/move |
8 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
téé-(tage) |
climb up |
8 |
|
173 |
at |
i- |
|
1 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
lalo |
|
1 |
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
yee |
this near me |
1, 18 |
|
177 |
this |
yeele |
this here near me |
1, 33 |
|
178 |
that |
yeele |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-mʷuu |
|
11 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-mʷuu-le |
|
11 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-kke-mʷuu |
|
11 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-kke-mʷuu-le |
|
11 |
|
179 |
near |
repe |
be close by/near |
13 |
|
179 |
near |
ga-repe |
be near/come close |
13 |
|
180 |
far |
ttaawe |
|
1 |
|
181 |
where?
|
i-faa |
|
3, 48 |
|
181 |
where?
|
(i)-iyaa |
|
37 |
|
182 |
I |
gaaŋú |
|
12 |
|
183 |
thou |
go- |
(sentential voc.) |
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
go |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
geele |
|
6 |
|
184 |
he/she |
iiye |
independent pronoun |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
giishe |
incl. |
1, 42 |
|
185 |
we
|
gishe |
incl. |
1, 42 |
|
185 |
we
|
gai |
excl. |
43 |
|
186 |
you |
gai |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
gaamii |
|
1, 13 |
|
186 |
you |
-gamii |
|
1, 13 |
|
187 |
they |
re- |
|
1, 70 |
|
187 |
they |
iire |
|
1, 70 |
|
187 |
they |
-:re |
|
1, 70 |
|
188 |
what?
|
(me)-ta |
what? |
1, 64 |
|
188 |
what?
|
(me)-ttaa |
what? |
1, 64 |
|
189 |
who?
|
(i)-teú |
|
9 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
me |
and (with) |
2 |
|
192 |
and |
ŋe |
and then, |
10 |
|
193 |
if |
garee |
or/by any chance/if |
7 |
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
yeebe |
no |
14 |
|
195 |
no, not |
-tai |
not |
4 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ta- |
not |
4 |
|
195 |
no, not |
-tewai |
future negative (will not) |
4, 98 |
|
196 |
to count |
watewate |
to count/reckon/enumerate |
10 |
|
196 |
to count |
weta-gi-(i) |
count or reckon it |
10 |
|
196 |
to count |
paapaa |
count |
11 |
|
197 |
One
|
yete |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
yeta |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
se- |
|
14 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rúúwe |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rúúwa |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rúwa |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rúwe- |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
yeeli |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
seli- |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
seli-ike |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
faŋi |
(sic) |
1, 67 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lime-ige |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lima- |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
limo-uwe |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
liime |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
wole- |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
wolo- |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
woolo |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
fiisi |
|
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
wali-ige |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
wanú-iki |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
walu-uwe |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
wali- |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
waali |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
tiwe |
|
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
-ŋaulu |
|
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
(se)-pwúgúwe |
|
20 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
-ŋe-raú |
|
17 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
ŋe-rasi |
|
17 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
-ŋe-rai |
|
17 |
|