Language: Saipan Carolinian Tanapag
Source/Author: | Bender et al. (2003a,b) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:cal Glottocode: tana1281 |
Notes: | Bender, W.B., Goodenough, W.H., Jackson, F.H., Marck, J.C., Rehg, K.L., Sohn, H., Trussel, S. & Wang, J.W. (2003) Proto-Micronesian Reconstructions I & II. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Simon Greenhill Checked By: |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Micronesian:Micronesian Proper:Ponapeic-Trukic:Trukic |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 11 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Source: Bender et al. 2003 (Word 124) - (2010-03-05 01:51:25)
- Source: Bender et al. 2003 (Word 210) - (2010-03-05 00:45:41)
- Source: Bender et al. 2003 (Word 210) - (2010-03-05 00:45:41)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
gumwuʀ |
wing and hand |
9 |
|
2 |
left |
|
|
|
|
3 |
right |
|
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
peʀe |
|
15 |
|
5 |
to walk |
fatal |
to walk, journey, take a walk |
8 |
|
6 |
road/path |
|
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
|
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
hap |
face or proceed (in a certain direction) |
14 |
|
9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
giil |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
gili |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
hagúr |
|
12 |
|
14 |
belly |
|
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
|
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
|
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
|
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
|
|
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
gule |
to know / to learn |
18 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
gule-e-(y) |
to know someone/something |
18 |
|
21 |
to think |
|
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
me-hag |
|
1 |
|
22 |
to fear |
ma-hag |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
|
|
|
|
24 |
head |
|
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
|
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
úna- |
feather/fur/body hair |
10 |
|
27 |
nose |
|
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
ŋŋah |
breathe/breath/sigh |
10 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ŋahaŋah |
breathe/breath/sigh |
10 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
|
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
ŋii |
|
30 |
|
31 |
tooth |
ŋii-(n) |
|
30 |
|
32 |
tongue |
|
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
gekkey |
to laugh, giggle, chuckle |
11 |
|
34 |
to cry |
heŋ |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
mʷmʷuh |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
(a)-mʷoŋo-o-(y) |
to feed (someone) |
8 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
ún |
|
1 |
|
40 |
to drink |
únú-mi |
|
1, 59 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kkú |
to bite (something or someone) |
9 |
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
heliŋ |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
|
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
maah |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
maha-(n) |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
(gúna)-mʷmʷey |
to sleep deeply |
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
on |
|
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
ttan |
|
9 |
|
51 |
to sit |
|
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
ara-mah |
|
67, 70 |
|
54 |
man/male |
mʷáán |
|
1 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
ʀóó-bʷut |
|
7 |
|
56 |
child |
nayú- |
|
5 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
iin |
|
1 |
|
59 |
mother |
ina-(n) |
|
1, 74 |
|
60 |
father |
haam |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
|
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
óóh |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
heli |
to coil (a rope) |
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
féé-tag |
set an anchor, tie up a boat |
11 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
ti-geg |
|
11 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
mʷóʀo |
to steal, be wild, rascally, untamed (of animals) |
9 |
|
74 |
to kill |
nni |
to hit/beat |
11 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
|
|
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ma-naw |
|
7 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
(a)-ma-nawa |
|
7 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
kkeŋ |
|
14, 68 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
kkobʷ |
|
13 |
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
fato-gi |
|
6 |
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
|
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
wáá-hi |
open (the way), make room for (more people) |
12 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
akkaʀ |
to throw |
14 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
aʀe-(y) |
to throw s.t. |
14 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
|
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
|
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
hugull |
|
1, 66 |
|
99 |
feather |
úna- |
feathers/fur/body hair |
30 |
|
100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
|
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
geeʀ |
|
16 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
futug |
|
10 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
|
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
|
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
gúú |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
nóómʷ |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
|
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
ʀéé |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
|
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
|
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
|
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
|
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
|
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
ʀan |
water, clear liquid |
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
háát |
|
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
lááŋ |
heaven/have bad weather |
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
ma-ram |
moon |
7 |
|
130 |
star |
|
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
|
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
|
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
|
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
|
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
(a-gúú)-áf |
light a signal fire |
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
gú |
be alight, smolder, be burning |
10 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
(a)-mwmwó-óʀ |
ashes (as from a cigarette) |
9 |
|
147 |
black |
dótchól |
black |
8 |
|
147 |
black |
ʀól |
be dark / black all over, |
8 |
|
148 |
white |
|
|
|
|
149 |
red |
|
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
|
|
|
|
152 |
small |
git |
|
80 |
|
152 |
small |
gitigiit |
|
80 |
|
153 |
big |
lap |
|
10 |
|
153 |
big |
llape- |
|
10 |
|
154 |
short
|
mʷoʀomʷoʀ |
|
12 |
|
155 |
long
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
ma-alúyel |
|
3 |
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
meteg |
painful/hurt |
1 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
he-mʷaay |
sick |
14 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
se-mʷaay |
sick |
14 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
hááw |
|
5 |
|
162 |
old
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
new |
|
|
|
|
164 |
good |
|
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
167 |
night |
|
|
|
|
168 |
day |
ráán |
|
6 |
|
169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
(i)-nee-ta |
|
1, 24 |
|
170 |
when?
|
(i)-lee-t |
|
1, 24 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
téé-gi |
climb up something |
8 |
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
nnó-(n) |
inside of it |
1 |
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
(i)-yeen |
this one (emphatic) |
1, 33 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-yeen |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-mʷu |
|
11 |
|
178 |
that |
(i)-mʷuu-n |
|
11 |
|
179 |
near |
|
|
|
|
180 |
far |
|
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
I |
|
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
een |
|
6 |
|
184 |
he/she |
|
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
gir |
incl. |
1, 42 |
|
185 |
we
|
áám |
excl. |
2 |
|
186 |
you |
áámi |
|
1, 13 |
|
186 |
you |
-gemi |
|
1, 13 |
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
(i)-yo |
|
9 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
ŋe |
and (but) |
10 |
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
-he |
|
4 |
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
a- |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
ili- |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
fáán |
|
1, 69 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lime-ig |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lomo-ow |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lima- |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
liim |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
oon |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ono- |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
bwúgú |
|
20 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
-ŋa-ras |
|
17 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
-ŋé-réw |
|
17 |
|