https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Saipan Carolinian Tanapag

Source/Author:  Bender et al. (2003a,b) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:cal  Glottocode: tana1281 
Notes:  Bender, W.B., Goodenough, W.H., Jackson, F.H., Marck, J.C., Rehg, K.L., Sohn, H., Trussel, S. & Wang, J.W. (2003) Proto-Micronesian Reconstructions I & II. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Micronesian:Micronesian Proper:Ponapeic-Trukic:Trukic 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand gumwuʀ wing and hand 9  
2 left      
3 right      
4 leg/foot peʀe   15  
5 to walk fatal to walk, journey, take a walk 8  
6 road/path      
7 to come      
8 to turn word info hap face or proceed (in a certain direction) 14  
9 to swim      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin giil   1  
12 skin gili   1  
13 back word info hagúr   12  
14 belly      
15 bone      
16 intestines      
17 liver      
18 breast      
19 shoulder      
20 to know, be knowledgeable gule to know / to learn 18  
20 to know, be knowledgeable gule-e-(y) to know someone/something 18  
21 to think      
22 to fear me-hag   1  
22 to fear ma-hag   1  
23 blood      
24 head      
25 neck      
26 hair word info úna- feather/fur/body hair 10  
27 nose      
28 to breathe ŋŋah breathe/breath/sigh 10  
28 to breathe ŋahaŋah breathe/breath/sigh 10  
29 to sniff, smell      
30 mouth      
31 tooth ŋii   30  
31 tooth ŋii-(n)   30  
32 tongue      
33 to laugh gekkey to laugh, giggle, chuckle 11  
34 to cry heŋ   1  
35 to vomit mʷmʷuh   1  
36 to spit      
37 to eat (a)-mʷoŋo-o-(y) to feed (someone) 8  
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
40 to drink ún   1  
40 to drink únú-mi   1, 59  
41 to bite kkú to bite (something or someone) 9  
42 to suck      
43 ear heliŋ   1  
44 to hear      
45 eye maah   1  
45 eye maha-(n)   1  
46 to see      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep (gúna)-mʷmʷey to sleep deeply    
49 to lie down word info on   1  
50 to dream ttan   9  
51 to sit      
52 to stand      
53 person/human being ara-mah   67, 70  
54 man/male mʷáán   1  
55 woman/female ʀóó-bʷut   7  
56 child nayú-   5  
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother iin   1  
59 mother ina-(n)   1, 74  
60 father haam   1  
61 house      
62 thatch/roof óóh   1  
63 name      
64 to say      
65 rope heli to coil (a rope) 1  
66 to tie up, fasten féé-tag set an anchor, tie up a boat 11  
67 to sew word info      
68 needle ti-geg   11  
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal mʷóʀo to steal, be wild, rascally, untamed (of animals) 9  
74 to kill nni to hit/beat 11  
75 to die, be dead      
76 to live, be alive ma-naw   7  
76 to live, be alive (a)-ma-nawa   7  
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
79 stick/wood      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp kkeŋ   14, 68  
82 dull, blunt kkobʷ   13  
83 to work word info      
84 to plant fato-gi   6  
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover wáá-hi open (the way), make room for (more people) 12  
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info akkaʀ to throw 14  
94 to throw word info aʀe-(y) to throw s.t. 14  
95 to fall word info      
96 dog      
97 bird      
98 egg hugull   1, 66  
99 feather úna- feathers/fur/body hair 30  
100 wing      
101 to fly      
102 rat geeʀ   16  
103 meat/flesh futug   10  
104 fat/grease      
105 tail      
106 snake      
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info gúú   1  
109 mosquito nóómʷ   1  
110 spider      
111 fish      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info      
114 leaf ʀéé   1  
115 root      
116 flower      
117 fruit      
118 grass      
119 earth/soil      
120 stone      
121 sand      
122 water word info ʀan water, clear liquid 1  
123 to flow      
124 sea háát   1  
125 salt      
126 lake      
127 woods/forest      
128 sky lááŋ heaven/have bad weather 1  
129 moon ma-ram moon 7  
130 star      
131 cloud word info      
132 fog      
133 rain      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
136 wind      
137 to blow word info      
138 warm word info      
139 cold word info      
140 dry word info      
141 wet      
142 heavy      
143 fire (a-gúú)-áf light a signal fire 1  
144 to burn word info be alight, smolder, be burning 10  
145 smoke word info      
146 ash (a)-mwmwó-óʀ ashes (as from a cigarette) 9  
147 black dótchól black 8  
147 black ʀól be dark / black all over, 8  
148 white      
149 red      
150 yellow      
151 green      
152 small git   80  
152 small gitigiit   80  
153 big lap   10  
153 big llape-   10  
154 short word info mʷoʀomʷoʀ   12  
155 long word info      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info ma-alúyel   3  
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick meteg painful/hurt 1  
160 painful, sick he-mʷaay sick 14  
160 painful, sick se-mʷaay sick 14  
161 shy, ashamed hááw   5  
162 old word info      
163 new      
164 good      
165 bad, evil      
166 correct, true      
167 night      
168 day ráán   6  
169 year      
170 when? word info (i)-nee-ta   1, 24  
170 when? word info (i)-lee-t   1, 24  
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info téé-gi climb up something 8  
173 at      
174 in, inside nnó-(n) inside of it 1  
175 above      
176 below      
177 this (i)-yeen this one (emphatic) 1, 33  
178 that (i)-yeen   1  
178 that (i)-mʷu   11  
178 that (i)-mʷuu-n   11  
179 near      
180 far      
181 where? word info      
182 I      
183 thou een   6  
184 he/she      
185 we word info gir incl. 1, 42  
185 we word info áám excl. 2  
186 you áámi   1, 13  
186 you -gemi   1, 13  
187 they      
188 what? word info      
189 who? word info (i)-yo   9  
190 other      
191 all      
192 and ŋe and (but) 10  
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not -he   4  
196 to count      
197 One word info a-   1  
198 Two word info      
199 Three word info ili-   1  
200 Four word info fáán   1, 69  
201 Five word info lime-ig   1  
201 Five word info lomo-ow   1  
201 Five word info lima-   1  
201 Five word info liim   1  
202 Six word info oon   1  
202 Six word info ono-   1  
203 Seven word info      
204 Eight word info      
205 Nine word info      
206 Ten word info      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info bwúgú   20  
210 One Thousand word info -ŋa-ras   17  
210 One Thousand word info -ŋé-réw   17  

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