ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
rima |
Five; hand-arm |
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
masui |
Left (not right) (Clk) |
1, 59, 74 |
|
3 |
right |
matau |
Right (not left) |
5, 13 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
vae |
Leg |
1, 100 |
|
5 |
to walk |
sale |
Walk in free-and -easy way, stroll, float, drift, put out to sea B. [<] |
6, 76 |
|
6 |
road/path |
ara |
Path, road (Clk) |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
|
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
kau |
Swim (in a direction) |
5 |
|
10 |
dirty |
paku |
|
37 |
|
11 |
dust |
penu |
Pollex 06: Penu. :Dust, rubbish. |
|
|
12 |
skin |
|
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
|
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
ivi |
Bone |
52, 5 |
|
16 |
intestines |
sinae |
irregular |
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
vava |
(Clk) |
11 |
|
17 |
liver |
ate |
Liver |
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
susu |
Breast (Bgs) |
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
|
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
maanatu |
Think, remember |
9 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mataku |
Afraid, frightened |
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
toto |
Blood |
4 |
|
24 |
head |
ulu |
Uru/ga |
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
penaua |
Neck |
21, 18 |
|
26 |
hair
|
rauru |
Hair, wig (Clk) |
40 |
|
27 |
nose |
usu |
Nose |
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
|
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
nifo |
Tooth |
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
arero |
Tongue (Clk) |
15 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kata |
Laugh |
7 |
|
34 |
to cry |
tagi |
Weep |
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
rrua |
Vomit |
8 |
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
kai |
Eat, food |
1, 47 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
taona |
To cook |
10 |
|
40 |
to drink |
unu |
Drink (Clk) |
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
katia |
To bite |
1, 55 |
|
42 |
to suck |
koomia |
Suck on something in the mouth (Clk) |
7 |
|
43 |
ear |
tariga |
Ear |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
rorogo |
Hear |
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata |
Eye, face |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
moe |
Sleep, lie down (Clk) |
10, 109 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
moe |
Sleep, lie down (Clk) |
6 |
|
50 |
to dream |
memiti |
Dream |
7, 36 |
|
51 |
to sit |
nofo |
Sit, stay, wait (Clk) |
16 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tuu |
Stand |
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
|
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
tamaaroa |
Young man (Clk) |
x |
|
54 |
man/male |
taane |
Male |
1, 11 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
faafine |
Women |
1, 106 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
fine |
Woman |
1, 41 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
te |
Women |
35 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
faafine |
Women |
1, 106 |
|
56 |
child |
tariki |
Pollex 06: Tariki. :Child (of man). |
6, 63 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
nufine |
Old woman, wife (Clk) |
5, 66 |
|
59 |
mother |
|
|
|
|
60 |
father |
|
|
|
|
61 |
house |
fare |
House |
14 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
igoa |
Name |
6 |
|
64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
maea |
Rope (European type) |
10 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
fausia |
Lash |
11 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tuia |
Sew, string (Clk) |
13, 16 |
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
sukia |
Pierce, stab |
1, 8 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
taaroa |
Spear, throw a spear or knife at something (Clk) |
10 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
paakia |
Slap, hit with hammer, rock etc |
6 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
saa-ia |
Hit, beat, thrash |
12 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
taia |
Hit, kill |
8 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tukia |
Strike, pound |
8 |
|
73 |
to steal |
kaiaa |
Steal |
7 |
|
74 |
to kill |
taia |
Hit, kill |
8 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
Die |
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
karukaru |
Scratch B. [<] |
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
fasia |
To split |
13 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kootia |
Cut open cooked food |
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
serea |
To cut |
16 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tuujia |
Cut |
17 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
raakau |
Tree, wood |
1, 26 |
|
80 |
to split
|
tapasia |
Break, split, separate (Clk) |
4 |
|
81 |
sharp |
majikai |
Sharp (Clk) |
14, 16 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
firia |
Select, choose |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
somo |
Grow (of plant) (Clk) |
7 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
tupu |
Grow (of a person) |
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
ffura |
Swell up |
7 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
|
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tukia |
Strike, pound |
2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
korii |
Dog |
7 |
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
Bird |
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
tolu |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
vaero |
Pollex 06: Vaero. :Feather (Clk). |
80 |
|
100 |
wing |
pekkau |
Wing (Clk) |
1, 59 |
|
101 |
to fly |
rere |
Fly |
11 |
|
102 |
rat |
kimoa |
Pollex 06: Kimoa. :Rat. |
14 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
|
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
suku |
Tail of animal or fish, but not bird (Ebt) |
13 |
|
106 |
snake |
|
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
suulaji |
Worm |
1, 8 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutu |
Louse |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namu |
Mosquito Clk) |
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
kalaalaa |
Spider [<] |
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
ika |
Fish (General term that includes whales and porpoises but not turtles, eels or octopus (Clk) |
1 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
popo |
Decayed, of wood (Clk) |
14 |
|
113 |
branch
|
maga |
Pollex 06: Maga. :Branch. |
2, 35 |
|
114 |
leaf |
rau |
Leaf |
1 |
|
115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
fua |
Fruit, roe, testicle, kidney (Clk) |
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
|
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
kere(kere) |
Earth, ground, soil |
10 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
lepa |
L from Efate lgs (Clark 1998) |
11 |
L |
120 |
stone |
fatu |
Stone |
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
woraone |
Sand (Clk) |
1 |
|
122 |
water
|
vai |
Fresh water |
2 |
|
123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
muana |
Ocean |
10 |
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
ragi |
Sky |
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
sinamarama |
Moon (Clk) |
37, 7 |
|
130 |
star |
|
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
puao |
Cloud |
12 |
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
ua |
Rain |
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
pajjiri |
|
14 |
|
135 |
lightning |
wira |
Lightning |
2 |
|
136 |
wind |
matagi |
Wind |
1, 66 |
|
136 |
wind |
aŋi |
Wind |
1 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
sau |
Blow (of wind) |
12 |
|
138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
makariri |
Cold (Clk) |
1, 52 |
|
140 |
dry
|
maatuu |
Pollex 06: Maatuu. :Dry (Clk). |
66 |
|
141 |
wet |
ssuu |
Wet |
11 |
|
142 |
heavy |
mmafa |
Heavy |
46 |
|
143 |
fire |
afi |
Fire |
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tuugia |
Put on the fire, burn; light (fire, lamp) |
1, 7 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
refu |
Ashes |
67 |
|
147 |
black |
paku |
Pollex 06: Paku. :Black. |
64 |
|
148 |
white |
teatea |
White |
8 |
|
149 |
red |
mea |
Red |
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
moto |
Immature (of fruit), green, unripe (Bgs) |
1, 10 |
|
152 |
small |
-riki |
Small (Clk) |
66 |
|
152 |
small |
leleka |
Small (Fla) (Cpl) |
13 |
|
152 |
small |
kelakela |
Small (Ebt) |
13 |
|
153 |
big |
|
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
poopoto |
Short |
9 |
|
155 |
long
|
tootoe |
Pollex 06: Tootoe. :Long (Clk). |
73 |
|
156 |
thin
|
maamaa |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
maatoru |
Thick (of board etc.) (Clk) |
3 |
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mmae |
Be in pain, hurt |
10 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
maasaki |
Sick |
1 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
tuuai |
Old (of things); long ago |
48 |
|
163 |
new |
foou |
New |
1 |
|
164 |
good |
marie |
Good (Bgs) |
16 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
saa |
Bad |
1 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
tootonu |
Straight, true, correct |
8 |
|
167 |
night |
poo |
Night |
1 |
|
168 |
day |
ao |
Daylight |
1, 54 |
|
169 |
year |
tau |
Year |
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
aafea |
When? (future) (Clk) |
5 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
mumuni |
Hide an object |
1, 67 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
kake |
Climb |
32 |
|
173 |
at |
i |
At |
1 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
|
|
|
|
175 |
above |
ruga |
Top, above (Clk) |
9 |
|
176 |
below |
aro |
Below, beneath [<] |
8 |
|
177 |
this |
naa |
Pollex 06: Naa. :This, that, near speaker or addressee (Clk). |
1 |
|
178 |
that |
naa |
Pollex 06: Naa. :This, that, near speaker or addressee (Clk). |
1 |
|
179 |
near |
tata |
Be near |
9 |
|
180 |
far |
|
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
fea |
Where? |
3, 35 |
|
182 |
I |
avau |
I, me (Clk) |
1, 21 |
|
183 |
thou |
ki |
Second person singular preposed pronoun (Clk) |
5 |
|
183 |
thou |
akoe |
Second person singular free-form pronoun |
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
ki |
Second person singular preposed pronoun (Clk) |
5 |
|
183 |
thou |
akoe |
Second person singular free-form pronoun |
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
Third person singular personal pronoun |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
ma |
We, dual exclusive (Clk) |
2 |
|
185 |
we
|
tu |
Pron. we (inclusive, plural i, subject ii) (Clk) |
39 |
|
186 |
you |
kooteu |
Second person plural cardinal pronoun (Clk) |
16 |
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
afa |
What? |
1 |
|
189 |
who?
|
kuai |
Who? |
1 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
katoa |
All |
13 |
|
191 |
all |
sara |
All, every kind of ?B. (Clk) [<] |
49 |
|
192 |
and |
ma |
And |
2 |
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
peefea |
How? |
11 |
|
195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
tasi |
One |
41 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
Two |
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
toru |
Three |
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
faa |
Four |
1, 66 |
|
201 |
Five
|
rima |
Five, hand-arm.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ono |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
fitu |
Seven.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
varu |
Pollex 06: Varu. :Eight. |
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
va'u |
Pollex 06: VA`U. :Eight (I). |
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
siva |
Nine (Clk)[>].(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
gafuru |
Ten.(Source: Pollex) |
5, 32 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
ngofuru e'rua |
|
6, 3 |
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
mijikao |
Hundred *rima-tekau (Clk).(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
manu |
Thousand.(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|