Language: Nyelâyu (Belep Dialect)
Resources:
Change History:
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Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
ee- |
(bras et main) |
11 |
|
2 |
left |
mao- |
|
1, 59 |
|
2 |
left |
maô |
|
1, 59 |
|
3 |
right |
bayuu-r |
(droite,côté droit) |
5 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
khaa- |
(jambe et pied) |
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
wânem |
|
46 |
|
5 |
to walk |
wâne- |
|
46 |
|
6 |
road/path |
payâng |
(route, chemin fait avec l'outil) |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
dâân |
(chemin) |
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
dâ-la |
(chemin) |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
pame |
(venir horizontalement) |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
tuume |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
tume |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
-dume |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
duume |
(venir en descendant) |
|
|
7 |
to come |
tame |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
taame |
(venir en montant) |
|
|
7 |
to come |
caci |
(venir de tel endroit) |
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
bwâgee |
|
92 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
bwâgeu |
|
92 |
|
9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
geek |
(doo 'sali avec de la terre' , shojo 'dégoûtant, toujours sale') |
12 |
|
11 |
dust |
daavo-doo |
(poussière de terre) |
1, 58, 65 |
|
11 |
dust |
daavo- |
('poussière') |
1, 58 |
|
11 |
dust |
jaavu |
('poussière qu'on balaie') |
1, 58 |
|
12 |
skin |
hii |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
hiiye- |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
hiiya- |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
duu- |
|
82 |
|
14 |
belly |
jet |
|
1 |
|
14 |
belly |
jera- |
|
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
du |
(os) |
2 |
|
16 |
intestines |
mhwe janâ- |
|
95 |
|
17 |
liver |
kic |
|
1 |
|
17 |
liver |
kiye- |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
the-n |
(bwaa-la-the-n 'mamelon') |
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
bwe-âva- |
|
64, 87 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
bwêva- |
|
64, 87 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
ena |
|
116 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
enae |
|
116 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
enau |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
nanami |
|
28 |
|
21 |
to think |
nanamie |
|
28 |
|
21 |
to think |
nanamiu |
|
28 |
|
22 |
to fear |
hââya |
|
1 |
|
22 |
to fear |
hââyai |
|
1 |
|
22 |
to fear |
hââyawe |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
daa |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
bwa-t |
|
9 |
|
24 |
head |
bwaa- |
|
9 |
|
25 |
neck |
du-a-noo- |
|
18 |
|
26 |
hair
|
pône-bwaa- |
|
31 |
|
27 |
nose |
mwêêde- |
|
14 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
te- huc |
(sortir la tête de l'eau pour respirer, comme la tortue) |
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
horea- |
(respiration) |
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
tâna-bo |
(l'odeur) |
116, 42 |
|
30 |
mouth |
nuuaa- |
|
36 |
|
30 |
mouth |
pwa-nuua- |
|
36 |
|
31 |
tooth |
phenuua- |
|
21, 1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
kenava- |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
ap |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
avw-i- |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
go tali |
('soupirer, sangloter') |
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
kôk |
|
38? |
|
36 |
to spit |
mâdup |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
mâduv |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
wee- |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
vwiu |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
wiiyu |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
wuyu |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
uvwiu |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
baee |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
ba- |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
â-phuet |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
phuet |
('faire la cuisine') |
|
|
40 |
to drink |
ûdu |
|
6 |
|
41 |
to bite |
vwiu |
(pour le poisson) |
|
|
41 |
to bite |
wayaa |
(-du) |
|
|
42 |
to suck |
nuube |
(sucer, par ex. des bonbons) |
|
|
42 |
to suck |
thi |
('têter' sa mère) |
25? |
|
43 |
ear |
|
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
|
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
|
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
|
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
neve- |
('rêve') |
1, 60 |
|
51 |
to sit |
ci |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
yaabwa-t |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
âju |
|
96 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
êju |
|
96 |
|
54 |
man/male |
âyama |
(les hommes) |
x |
|
54 |
man/male |
âc |
|
14 |
|
54 |
man/male |
êc |
(mâle) |
14 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
|
|
|
|
56 |
child |
|
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
|
|
|
|
60 |
father |
|
|
|
|
61 |
house |
|
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
|
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
wari |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
warie |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
waarie |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
tabwae |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
tigie |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
tigie-r |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
du-a-bwak |
|
44 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
maavuye |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
maavut |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
maavu li ye |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
teae |
(percer, pointer, viser) |
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
uli |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
teboae |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tevwoae |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
teae |
(donner un coup) |
10? |
|
72 |
to hit
|
there |
(frapper dessus) |
10? |
|
73 |
to steal |
cââg |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
cââge |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
câg |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
-yâg |
(voler le bien d'autrui) |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
gi |
(frapper) |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
gie |
(frapper) |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
ae |
(frapper-tuer) |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
tha-du-ae |
(tuer, assomer avec le poing) |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
there-gie |
(tuer en frappant) |
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
te me maac |
(il va mourir) |
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
te maac |
(il est malade, il meur) |
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
tomaac |
(il est mort) |
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
molep |
(vivant) |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
molev-a- |
(vivant) |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
â-molep |
('un vivant') |
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
yâgi |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
yâgie |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
yââgie |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
teavwae |
('couper') |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
theavwae |
('couper') |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
teavwa |
(avec un instrument) |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
teavwa-n |
(avec un instrument) |
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
chabee |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
chaben |
(planter un poteau en terre) |
|
|
80 |
to split
|
thegali |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
thegalie |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
thegali-yheex |
(fendre un arbre) |
|
|
81 |
sharp |
yaac |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
ceae |
(appuyer, écraser, comprimer) |
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
migi |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
migie |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
migiu |
(saisir) |
|
|
90 |
to dig |
yuu |
(wom) |
|
|
90 |
to dig |
yue |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
yu- |
(creuser un trou) |
|
|
91 |
to buy |
isu |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
isue |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
iyu |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
iyue |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
thuu-n |
(découvrir, trouver) |
x |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
mâje |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
chaalu |
(en marchant) |
|
|
96 |
dog |
tavia |
|
45 |
|
97 |
bird |
mâânî |
|
1 |
|
97 |
bird |
mânî |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
ôga- |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
pône- |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
âva-mââni |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
pûdû |
(voler en battant des ailes) |
94 |
|
101 |
to fly |
phuuc |
|
45 |
|
101 |
to fly |
phuy-a |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
phuc |
(voler en l'air) |
45 |
|
102 |
rat |
ciibwi |
(rat, souris) |
3 |
|
102 |
rat |
caivak |
(rat autochtone) |
95 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
|
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
iba- |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
pônan-n |
(queue d'animal) |
|
|
105 |
tail |
pôna-nô |
(queue de poisson) |
|
|
105 |
tail |
pôna-n |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
pôna-mâânî |
(queue d'oiseau) |
|
|
106 |
snake |
povaac |
(serpent de mer gris noir) |
|
|
106 |
snake |
puri |
(serpent de mer rayé) |
44 |
|
106 |
snake |
walecue |
(serpent de mer) |
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
be |
|
11 |
|
108 |
louse
|
isi |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
iisi |
(pou de tête) |
|
|
108 |
louse
|
needa |
(lente) |
|
|
108 |
louse
|
ilaap |
(morpion) |
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
nabwi |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
yâgak |
(araignée, coquillage de mer) |
93? |
|
111 |
fish |
nô |
|
9 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
|
|
|
|
115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
|
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
uye-mwa |
(herbe de la maison) |
|
|
118 |
grass |
uc |
(herbe de la paille) |
|
|
118 |
grass |
texe |
(herbe du littoral) |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
|
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
|
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
|
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
ot |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
or |
(un liquide) |
|
|
123 |
to flow |
thoo |
(te) |
|
|
123 |
to flow |
tolabi |
(un cours d'eau) |
|
|
124 |
sea |
dânac |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
dâlac |
|
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
on |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
hôn |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
cen |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
jen |
('trou d'eau) |
|
|
126 |
lake |
kheewe |
('trou d'eau potable') |
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
jec |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
dan |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
mwânok |
|
52, 71 |
|
129 |
moon |
mwanok |
|
52, 71 |
|
129 |
moon |
mwalok |
|
52, 71 |
|
130 |
star |
piyu |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
nae-uru |
|
3, 83 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
nae-dan |
|
3, 37 |
|
132 |
fog |
phum |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
ora |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
nhiiyu |
|
43 |
|
135 |
lightning |
wadeva |
|
96 |
|
135 |
lightning |
waadeva |
|
96 |
|
136 |
wind |
uru |
|
93 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
nainame |
(vent qui souffle fort de tous les côtés) |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
yevwa-khuny |
(saison chaude) |
|
|
139 |
cold
|
yevwa-chaam |
(saison froide, fraiche) |
x |
|
139 |
cold
|
te chaam |
(il fait froid) |
|
|
139 |
cold
|
te chabuk |
(il fait froid, frais) |
12 |
|
140 |
dry
|
mayu |
|
1? |
|
141 |
wet |
been |
(humide, mouillé) |
45 |
|
142 |
heavy |
hûju |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
thîn |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
thînî |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
thînîe |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
phum |
|
88 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
phubon phubo-nââp |
|
88 |
|
146 |
ash |
dap |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
tanabwa |
|
100? |
|
148 |
white |
phoro |
|
3 |
|
149 |
red |
ulo |
(mia, miâ 'mûr') |
13 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
|
|
|
|
152 |
small |
|
|
|
|
153 |
big |
|
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
|
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
maac |
(malade) |
1 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
te taao |
(c'est douloureux) |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
ulac |
|
65 |
|
162 |
old
|
ulay |
|
65 |
|
163 |
new |
mwa |
|
21 |
|
163 |
new |
mon a mwa |
|
21 |
|
164 |
good |
hô |
|
53 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
mwany |
|
36 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
bayuur |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
bwan |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
bween bwee-n |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
gaawa-t |
('jour (durée)') |
51 |
|
168 |
day |
gaawa-r |
('jour (durée)') |
51 |
|
169 |
year |
jao- |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
eki |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
exi |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
ki |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
xi |
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
turue |
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
wase |
(dissimuler, ne pas dévoiler) |
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
waye |
(dissimuler, ne pas dévoiler) |
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
vwuda |
(au sommet de la montagne) |
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
yauda |
(s'élever en l'air') |
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
thabayuut |
(grimper au cocotier) |
|
|
173 |
at |
na |
(préposition de lieu) |
13 |
|
173 |
at |
i |
(location) |
|
|
173 |
at |
exi |
(temps) |
|
|
173 |
at |
eki |
(temps) |
|
|
173 |
at |
ula |
(vers, destination) |
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
na |
|
15 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
i |
(location) |
|
|
175 |
above |
bwe |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
bwero |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
labwero |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
nabwera |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
wîîk |
(ceci) |
|
|
177 |
this |
wîîmi |
(ce) |
|
|
178 |
that |
wîîmi |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
mwanaô |
(près de) |
113 |
|
179 |
near |
noorak |
(ici, près) |
|
|
179 |
near |
marame li |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
maera li |
(près de) |
|
|
180 |
far |
pulaan |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
pwaalic |
(lointain) |
|
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
I |
|
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
yo |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
eme |
(forme rare) |
27 |
|
184 |
he/she |
re |
|
40 |
|
184 |
he/she |
te |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
te |
(il, neutre, impersonnel) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
ja |
(inclusif) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
hava |
(exclusif) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
ji |
(nous 2 incl.) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
have |
(nous 2 excl.) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
jen |
(nous 3 incl.) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
xejen |
(nous 3 excl.) |
|
|
186 |
you |
ha |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
hac |
(devant une consonne) |
|
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
193 |
if |
inamaki |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
inamaxi |
(conditionnel) |
|
|
193 |
if |
ki |
|
86 |
|
193 |
if |
eki |
|
86 |
|
193 |
if |
exi |
|
86 |
|
193 |
if |
erixi |
|
86 |
|
193 |
if |
waliki |
|
86 |
|
193 |
if |
walixi |
(comme, comme si, sinon) |
86 |
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
hai |
|
10 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ai |
|
10 |
|
195 |
no, not |
hâria |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
hââria |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
bwa hââria |
(non) |
103 |
|
195 |
no, not |
hâria |
(pas du tout) |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
hârixi nao |
(pas moi) |
|
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
pwalaic |
|
14 |
|
198 |
Two
|
pele |
|
1? |
|
198 |
Two
|
lepe |
|
1? |
|
199 |
Three
|
pwajen |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
pwalavac |
|
1, 65 |
|
201 |
Five
|
âdenem |
|
1, 15 |
|
201 |
Five
|
pwanem |
|
1, 15 |
|
202 |
Six
|
bapwanem |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
pwanem a xa nuua pwajen |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
pwanem a xa nuua pwalavaac |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
tûnik |
|
51 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
tûnix-aa |
|
51 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
âyaic |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
ayaru bwar a tunik |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
âyanem |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|