Language: Vaghua
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 103 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed from "ɔrembər" (Word 185) - Simon Greenhill (2009-08-12 09:42:52)
- Changed from "ɣel" (Word 22) - Simon Greenhill (2009-08-12 09:20:37)
- Changed from "rāɣ" (Word 11) - Simon Greenhill (2009-08-12 09:20:19)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
ləma- |
|
1, 64 |
|
1 |
hand |
ləma-na |
arm |
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
ɣende- |
|
16 |
|
2 |
left |
ɣende-na |
left |
16 |
|
3 |
right |
matavə- |
|
5, 69 |
|
3 |
right |
matavə-na |
right |
5, 69 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
paŋgara- |
|
97 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
paŋgara-na |
leg |
97 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ŋgaloŋgalo |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
kənĵkambe |
go up |
|
|
5 |
to walk |
zaɔ |
go |
22 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ŋgɔpere |
go down |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
sœka |
|
7 |
|
7 |
to come |
[zu]la|ma |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
lama |
come |
1, 85 |
|
7 |
to come |
zulama |
come |
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
tāvəvər |
|
39 |
|
9 |
to swim |
mbar |
|
10 |
|
9 |
to swim |
seŋge |
bathe |
46 |
|
10 |
dirty |
pɔŋɔ |
|
73 |
|
11 |
dust |
rāɣə̥ |
|
9 |
|
11 |
dust |
rāɣ |
dust |
9 |
|
12 |
skin |
kapɔtɔ- |
|
12 |
|
12 |
skin |
kapɔtɔ-na |
skin |
12 |
|
13 |
back
|
tɔtɔka- |
|
56 |
|
13 |
back
|
tɔtɔka-na |
back |
56 |
|
14 |
belly |
kumba- |
|
2 |
|
14 |
belly |
kumba-na |
belly |
2 |
|
15 |
bone |
vərə- |
|
74 |
|
15 |
bone |
vərə-na |
bone |
74 |
|
16 |
intestines |
supa- |
|
36 |
|
16 |
intestines |
supa-na |
guts |
36 |
|
17 |
liver |
manava- |
|
20 |
|
17 |
liver |
manava-na |
liver |
20 |
|
18 |
breast |
susu- |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
susu-na |
breast |
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
rove |
|
21 |
|
21 |
to think |
nanavəzə |
|
16 |
|
21 |
to think |
nanau |
|
16 |
|
22 |
to fear |
ɣelə̥ |
|
65 |
|
22 |
to fear |
ɣelə̥ |
fear |
65 |
|
23 |
blood |
mandaka- |
|
6 |
|
23 |
blood |
mandaka-na |
blood |
6 |
|
24 |
head |
ŋgɔŋgɔ- |
|
51 |
|
24 |
head |
ŋgɔŋgɔ-na |
head |
51 |
|
25 |
neck |
kənkənə- |
|
25 |
|
25 |
neck |
kənkənə-na |
neck |
25 |
|
26 |
hair
|
pələ-na |
hair (body) |
31 |
|
27 |
nose |
eŋə- |
|
15 |
|
27 |
nose |
eŋə-na |
nose |
15 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
marapəɣa |
|
18 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
marapəɣa |
breathe |
18 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
psəɣa |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
psəɣa |
smell |
|
|
30 |
mouth |
ɣənjə- |
|
2, 44 |
|
30 |
mouth |
ɣənĵə-na |
mouth |
2, 44 |
|
31 |
tooth |
|
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
kalamea- |
|
7, 14 |
|
32 |
tongue |
kalamea-na |
tongue |
7, 14 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kār |
|
18 |
|
34 |
to cry |
vɔre |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
lua |
|
8 |
|
36 |
to spit |
səve |
|
19, 88 |
|
37 |
to eat |
ŋaŋa |
|
15 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
mbets |
|
8 |
|
40 |
to drink |
ndaɔ |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
kambala |
|
10 |
|
42 |
to suck |
nǰoropo |
|
13 |
|
42 |
to suck |
nĵoropo |
suck |
13 |
|
43 |
ear |
taləŋa- |
|
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
taləŋa-na |
ear |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
ŋɔ̄ŋoro |
|
1, 37 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata- |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata-na |
eye |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
miŋa |
check cognate judgment |
|
|
46 |
to see |
riŋa |
check cognate judgment |
56 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
kamək |
|
12 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
lɔŋgo |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
tɔŋgəts |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
ndeɣere |
|
10 |
|
52 |
to stand |
ndeɣere |
stand |
10 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
mbosɔe |
|
12 |
|
54 |
man/male |
tamanə̥ |
|
1, 14 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
pes lavata |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
nale |
|
32 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
iŋgia- |
|
3 |
|
59 |
mother |
iŋgia |
mother |
3 |
|
60 |
father |
tama- |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
tama-na |
father |
1 |
|
61 |
house |
pande |
|
8 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
rɔpɔto |
|
12 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
kambaɔ |
|
47 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
rɔpɔtɔ |
thatch |
12 |
|
63 |
name |
zaŋa- |
|
1, 18 |
|
63 |
name |
zaŋa-na |
name |
1, 18 |
|
64 |
to say |
ɣambana |
|
90 |
|
64 |
to say |
iɣua |
|
54 |
|
64 |
to say |
ɣambana |
say |
90 |
|
64 |
to say |
iɣua |
say |
54 |
|
65 |
rope |
məŋge |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
talə |
|
1 |
|
65 |
rope |
məŋgə |
rope |
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
pənək |
|
21 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
pəps |
|
32 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
səsəra |
|
18 |
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
sərapa |
|
17 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
paŋgɔ |
|
16 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
nǰəɣs |
|
49 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
nĵəɣs |
stab |
49 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
səma |
|
18 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
vae |
|
17 |
|
73 |
to steal |
səkɒ |
|
13 |
|
74 |
to kill |
vaekəndo |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
le |
|
5 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
tu |
|
8 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
to |
life |
8 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
kəkəraka |
|
15 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
komboro |
|
126 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
save |
cut (string) |
127 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
pota |
cut (string) |
24 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
vele |
cut nut |
x |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
mɔks |
|
3 |
|
80 |
to split
|
lapete |
|
11 |
|
80 |
to split
|
vila |
|
12 |
|
81 |
sharp |
zɔɣɔtɔ |
|
23 |
|
81 |
sharp |
zɔɣɔtɔ |
sharp |
23 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
ndɔpụ |
|
42 |
|
83 |
to work
|
nǰanǰ |
|
15 |
|
83 |
to work
|
nĵanĵ |
work |
15 |
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
aŋgara |
|
41 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
mosolo |
|
22 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
poro |
|
42 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
palatar |
|
18 |
|
90 |
to dig |
sula |
|
10 |
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
sɔ̄r |
|
20 |
|
96 |
dog |
səka |
|
11 |
|
97 |
bird |
pale |
|
11 |
|
98 |
egg |
ləŋga- |
|
10 |
|
98 |
egg |
ləŋga-na |
egg |
10 |
|
99 |
feather |
sava- |
|
8 |
|
99 |
feather |
sava-na |
feather |
8 |
|
100 |
wing |
mbambalakərə- |
|
13 |
|
100 |
wing |
mbambalakərə-na |
wing |
13 |
|
101 |
to fly |
mbavk |
|
47 |
|
101 |
to fly |
səŋgala |
fly |
|
|
102 |
rat |
kœnǰ |
E Choiseul irreg reflex |
3, 60 |
|
102 |
rat |
kœnĵ |
E Choiseul irreg reflex |
3, 60 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
vəsəɣɔ- |
|
10 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
vəsəɣɔ-na |
meat/flesh |
10 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ɣələmana- |
|
48 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ɣələmana-na |
fat/grease |
48 |
|
105 |
tail |
kœŋgele- |
|
45 |
|
105 |
tail |
kœŋgele-na |
tail |
45 |
|
106 |
snake |
ndɔkɔ |
|
69 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
ɣəts |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
lia |
louse egg |
x20 |
|
108 |
louse
|
ɣəts |
louse |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
kəvərarɔ |
|
36 |
|
110 |
spider |
kave |
|
12 |
|
111 |
fish |
iŋana |
|
1, 69 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
mɔreta |
|
49 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
nōl |
|
46 |
|
113 |
branch
|
paŋgara- |
|
6 |
|
113 |
branch
|
paŋgara-na |
branch |
6 |
|
114 |
leaf |
vaŋa- |
|
13 |
|
114 |
leaf |
vaŋa-na |
leaf |
13 |
|
115 |
root |
rambəčə- |
|
3, 38 |
|
115 |
root |
rambəčə-na |
root |
3, 38 |
|
116 |
flower |
sava- |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
sava |
flower |
|
|
117 |
fruit |
vəri- |
|
30 |
|
117 |
fruit |
vəri-na |
fruit |
30 |
|
118 |
grass |
sevəsevə |
|
17? |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
roka |
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
ipaka |
|
8 |
|
121 |
sand |
karak|ɔne |
|
1, 60 |
|
121 |
sand |
karakɔne |
sand |
1, 60 |
|
122 |
water
|
mbetse |
|
6, 38 |
|
122 |
water
|
mbetsə |
water |
6, 38 |
|
123 |
to flow |
nǰanǰarana |
|
14 |
|
123 |
to flow |
nĵanĵarana |
flow |
14 |
|
124 |
sea |
mats |
|
8 |
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
seŋgaseŋga |
|
23 |
|
128 |
sky |
ukuka |
|
42 |
|
128 |
sky |
rani |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
koka |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
ndəvs |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
mbatoŋo |
|
18? |
|
131 |
cloud
|
təŋks |
cloud |
75 |
|
132 |
fog |
kasəkə |
|
12 |
|
132 |
fog |
kɔɣas |
|
12 |
|
132 |
fog |
kɔɣas |
fog |
12 |
|
133 |
rain |
nare |
|
9 |
|
134 |
thunder |
panǰala ɔkɔka |
|
22 |
|
134 |
thunder |
panĵala ɔkɔka |
thunder |
22 |
|
135 |
lightning |
kaps |
|
13? |
|
136 |
wind |
seva |
|
14 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
ev |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
varsuka |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
mulam |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
lɔelɔe |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
kandala |
|
16 |
|
141 |
wet |
məŋgəts |
|
14 |
|
141 |
wet |
mboma |
|
15 |
|
141 |
wet |
məŋgets |
wet |
14 |
|
142 |
heavy |
maŋgata |
|
12 |
|
143 |
fire |
nakɔ |
|
8 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
səmpsə̥ |
|
12 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
səmpsẹ |
burn |
12 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
pəɣa |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
pəɣa |
smoke |
|
|
146 |
ash |
ŋgula |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
pɔŋɔ |
|
12 |
|
147 |
black |
sənɔ |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
kakasa |
|
17 |
|
148 |
white |
sele |
|
15 |
|
149 |
red |
mesara |
|
38 |
|
150 |
yellow |
maŋgele |
|
49 |
|
151 |
green |
kata |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
kəks |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
lavata |
|
10 |
|
154 |
short
|
pəts |
|
46 |
|
154 |
short
|
pets |
short |
46 |
|
155 |
long
|
zaka |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
laelae |
|
26 |
|
157 |
thick
|
təmatəma |
|
51 |
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mɔ̄so |
|
17 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mōso |
sick |
17 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
valaka |
|
58 |
|
162 |
old
|
maŋgota |
|
70 |
|
162 |
old
|
mbana |
old (thing) |
76 |
|
163 |
new |
vɔr |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
velaka |
|
21 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
sata |
|
1 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
tɔtɔlɔŋɔ |
|
35 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
velaka |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
mbɔnə̥ |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
ranə̥ |
|
6 |
|
169 |
year |
matsiran |
|
9 |
|
170 |
when?
|
avaŋalə̥ |
|
6 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
kənǰkambe |
|
35 |
|
173 |
at |
ɔte |
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
lomboro- |
|
1, 6 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
lomboro-na |
in |
1, 6 |
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
pola- |
|
12 |
|
176 |
below |
pola-na |
below |
12 |
|
177 |
this |
tene |
|
7, 1 |
|
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
179 |
near |
arɔarɔ |
|
15 |
|
180 |
far |
laŋgalaŋga |
|
16 |
|
181 |
where?
|
evekava |
|
3 |
|
182 |
I |
ara |
|
1, 24 |
|
183 |
thou |
aɣɔ |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
aɣɔ |
you (2sg) |
s |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
eta |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
ɔre |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
ɔrembər |
we (1du.excl) |
|
|
185 |
we
|
etərə |
we (1du.incl) |
1 |
|
186 |
you |
ɔram |
|
1, 22 |
|
186 |
you |
ɔrambərə |
you (2du) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
-ŋgam |
your (2pl.poss) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
-mu |
your (2sg.poss) |
x |
|
187 |
they |
ɔ|ra |
|
1, 70 |
|
187 |
they |
ɔra |
they (3pl) |
1, 70 |
|
187 |
they |
ɔramɔkɔ |
they (3du) |
x |
|
188 |
what?
|
avana |
|
1 |
|
189 |
who?
|
inana |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
mɔ |
|
2 |
|
193 |
if |
tɔro |
|
33, 30 |
|
193 |
if |
toɣɔ |
|
33, 30 |
|
193 |
if |
toɣɔ |
if |
33, 30 |
|
194 |
how?
|
avana |
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
avateve |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
kaeɣa |
|
19, 15 |
|
195 |
no, not |
kaeɣa |
no |
19, 15 |
|
196 |
to count |
ŋgana |
|
16 |
|
197 |
One
|
kala |
|
31, 45 |
|
198 |
Two
|
karua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
kapə |
|
4 |
|
200 |
Four
|
kavats |
|
1, 65 |
|
201 |
Five
|
kaləma |
five |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
kaɔnɔmɔ |
six |
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
kavuts |
seven |
1? |
|
204 |
Eight
|
kazal |
eight |
12 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
kaxesa |
nine |
23 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
ŋavel |
ten |
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
kaŋga vasa |
one hundred |
21 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|