Language: Tongan
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 5 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed from "-nge/au/" (Word 209) - Simon Greenhill (2020-12-14 19:18:01)
- Source: Andrew Joakim (Word 208) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-15 23:23:48)
- Source: Natalie Cadman (Word 202) - Simon Greenhill (2010-04-01 23:13:14)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
nima |
|
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
hema |
|
11 |
|
3 |
right |
mataʔu |
|
5, 13 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
vaʔe |
|
1, 100 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ʔalu |
Cognate in Ponapean ? |
34 |
|
6 |
road/path |
hala |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
haʔu |
|
44 |
|
7 |
to come |
ō mai |
|
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
tāafeafe |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
liliu |
|
2 |
|
9 |
to swim |
kakau |
|
5 |
|
10 |
dirty |
ʔuli |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
efu |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
kili |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
tuʔa |
|
11 |
|
14 |
belly |
kete |
|
7 |
|
15 |
bone |
hui |
|
52 |
|
16 |
intestines |
ŋākau |
|
12 |
|
17 |
liver |
ʔate |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
huhu |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
uma |
|
10 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
ʔilo |
|
13 |
|
21 |
to think |
fakakaukau |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
manavahē |
|
92 |
|
23 |
blood |
toto |
|
4 |
|
24 |
head |
ʔulu |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
kia |
|
20 |
|
26 |
hair
|
louʔulu |
|
40 |
|
27 |
nose |
ihu |
|
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
mānava |
|
1 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
nāmuʔi |
|
41 |
|
30 |
mouth |
ŋutu |
|
2 |
|
31 |
tooth |
nifo |
|
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
ʔelelo |
|
15 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kata |
|
7 |
|
34 |
to cry |
taŋi |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
lua |
|
8 |
|
36 |
to spit |
ʔanuhi |
|
14, 84 |
|
37 |
to eat |
kai |
|
1, 47 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
lamu |
|
7 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
mama |
|
1 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
feimeʔakai |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
feitunu |
|
9 |
|
40 |
to drink |
inu |
|
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
uʔu |
|
8 |
|
42 |
to suck |
huhu |
|
25 |
|
43 |
ear |
teliŋa |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
fenoŋo |
|
1, 59 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
sio |
|
132 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
mamao |
|
19, 28 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
mohe |
|
10, 109 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
tokoto |
|
7, 10 |
|
50 |
to dream |
misi |
|
36 |
|
51 |
to sit |
nofo |
|
16 |
|
51 |
to sit |
taŋutu |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
tuʔu |
|
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
taŋata |
|
1, 66, 97 |
|
54 |
man/male |
taŋata |
|
12, 14 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
fefine |
|
1, 106 |
|
56 |
child |
tamasiʔi |
|
6, 103 |
|
57 |
husband |
mali |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
mali |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
faʔē |
|
6 |
|
60 |
father |
tama|i |
|
1, 52 |
|
61 |
house |
fale |
|
14 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
ʔato |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
hiŋoa |
|
6 |
|
64 |
to say |
pehē |
|
59 |
|
65 |
rope |
maea |
|
10 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
nonoʔo |
|
15 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tuitui |
|
13, 16 |
|
68 |
needle |
hui-tuitui |
|
66 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
tuli manu |
|
8 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
fana |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
hoka |
|
67 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tuiʔi |
|
52 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tā |
|
10 |
|
73 |
to steal |
kaihaʔa |
|
7 |
|
74 |
to kill |
tāmateʔi |
|
2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
moʔui |
|
1, 76 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
vaku |
|
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
totofi |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
ʔa|kau |
|
1, 26 |
|
80 |
to split
|
fahi |
|
4 |
|
81 |
sharp |
māsila |
|
2 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
peku |
|
61 |
|
83 |
to work
|
ŋāue |
|
11 |
|
84 |
to plant |
tō |
|
4 |
|
85 |
to choose |
fili |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
tupu |
|
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
pupula |
|
7 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
tatau |
|
13 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
kuku |
|
12 |
|
90 |
to dig |
keli |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
fakatau |
|
9 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
fakaava |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tuki |
|
2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
lī |
|
79 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
tolo |
|
128 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
tō |
|
14 |
|
96 |
dog |
kulī |
|
7 |
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
foʔi manu |
|
5 |
|
99 |
feather |
fulufulu |
|
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
kapakau |
|
1, 59 |
|
101 |
to fly |
puna |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
kumā |
|
13 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
kano |
|
14 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ŋako |
|
14 |
|
105 |
tail |
iku |
|
13 |
|
106 |
snake |
ŋata |
|
12 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
kelemutu |
|
9 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutu |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
tuma |
|
3 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namu |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
hina |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
ika |
|
1 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
pala |
|
13 |
|
113 |
branch
|
vaʔakau |
|
65 |
|
114 |
leaf |
lau |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
lou |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
aka |
|
2 |
|
116 |
flower |
kakala |
|
38? |
|
117 |
fruit |
fua |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
mohuku |
|
58 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
kelekele |
|
10 |
|
120 |
stone |
maka |
|
4 |
|
121 |
sand |
ʔoneʔone |
|
1 |
|
122 |
water
|
vai |
|
2 |
|
123 |
to flow |
tafe |
|
10 |
|
124 |
sea |
tahi |
|
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
māsima |
|
3 |
|
126 |
lake |
ano |
|
1 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
vao |
|
14 |
|
128 |
sky |
laŋi |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
māhina |
|
37, 5 |
|
130 |
star |
fetuʔu |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
ʔao |
|
12 |
|
132 |
fog |
kakapu |
|
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
ʔuha |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
mana |
|
37 |
|
135 |
lightning |
ʔuhila |
|
2 |
|
136 |
wind |
mat|aŋi |
|
1, 66 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
aŋi |
|
8 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
ifi |
|
5 |
|
138 |
warm
|
mafana |
|
1, 72 |
|
139 |
cold
|
momoko |
|
10 |
|
140 |
dry
|
mōmoa |
|
92? |
|
141 |
wet |
[vi]viku |
|
10, 48 |
|
142 |
heavy |
mamafa |
|
46 |
|
143 |
fire |
afi |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tutu |
|
1, 6 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
ʔahu |
|
2 |
|
146 |
ash |
efuefu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
ʔuliʔuli |
|
7 |
|
148 |
white |
hinehina |
|
66 |
|
149 |
red |
kulokula |
|
13 |
|
150 |
yellow |
eŋeeŋa |
|
10 |
|
151 |
green |
lanu-mata |
|
1, 12 |
|
152 |
small |
siʔi |
|
141 |
|
153 |
big |
fuʔu |
|
13 |
|
153 |
big |
lahi |
|
12 |
|
154 |
short
|
nounou |
|
42 |
|
155 |
long
|
lōloa |
|
12, 105 |
|
156 |
thin
|
manifi |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
matolu |
|
3 |
|
158 |
narrow |
lausiʔi |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
laulahi |
|
73, 9 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mahaki |
|
1 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
mā |
|
1 |
|
162 |
old
|
motuʔa |
|
1 |
|
163 |
new |
foʔou |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
lelei |
|
17 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kovi |
|
10 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
tonu |
|
8 |
|
167 |
night |
pō |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
ʔaho |
|
1, 54 |
|
169 |
year |
taʔu |
|
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
ʔa fē |
|
5 |
|
170 |
when?
|
ʔane fē |
|
5 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
toi |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
kaka |
|
32 |
|
173 |
at |
ʔi |
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
ʔi loto |
|
5 |
|
175 |
above |
ʔi ʔoluŋa |
|
9 |
|
176 |
below |
ʔi lalo |
|
8 |
|
177 |
this |
ko eni |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
ko ena |
|
1 |
|
179 |
near |
ofi |
|
45 |
|
180 |
far |
mamaʔo |
|
13 |
|
181 |
where?
|
ʔi fē |
|
3, 35 |
|
182 |
I |
au |
|
1, 21 |
|
182 |
I |
ou |
|
1, 21 |
|
183 |
thou |
koe |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
kitautolu |
|
1, 39 |
|
185 |
we
|
kimautolu |
|
2, 39 |
|
186 |
you |
kimoutolu |
|
16? |
|
187 |
they |
kinautolu |
|
1, 19? |
|
188 |
what?
|
hā |
|
84 |
|
189 |
who?
|
hai |
|
1 |
|
190 |
other |
kehe |
|
8 |
|
191 |
all |
kotoa |
|
13 |
|
192 |
and |
mo |
|
9 |
|
192 |
and |
pea |
|
69 |
|
193 |
if |
ka[pau] |
|
1 |
|
194 |
how?
|
fēfē |
|
11 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ʔikai |
|
10, 83 |
|
196 |
to count |
lau-a |
|
62 |
|
197 |
One
|
taha |
|
41 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tolu |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
fā |
|
1, 66 |
|
201 |
Five
|
nima |
Five, hand.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ono |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
fitu |
Seven.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
valu |
Pollex 06: Valu. :Eight. |
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
hiva |
Nine.(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
hongofulu |
Ten.(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
tekau |
Twenty, score (Cwd).(Source: Pollex) |
4 |
|
208 |
Fifty
|
nimangofulu |
|
1, 2 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
-nge |
Hundreds.(Source: Pollex) |
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
teau |
|
2 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
afe |
Thousand.(Source: Pollex) |
3 |
|