Language: Ham
Source/Author: | Lincoln (n.d.) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:dad Glottocode: mari1428 | |
Notes: | Lincoln, Piet. (n.d.) Rai Coast Survey. | |
Problems: | I found the language difficult to transcribe. Because the language is quite different from other Rai Coast languages and because there are more morphophonemic distortions of morphemes, it was not easy to discover inconsistencies and misunderstandings while I was still in the village and able to ask for clarification. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Kwang-Ju Cho Checked By: Kwang-Ju Cho | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Western Oceanic:North New Guinea:Ngero-Vitiaz:Vitiaz:Bel:Nuclear Bel:Southern | |
Map |
Resources:
Change History:
No changes logged...
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | ||||
2 | left | ||||
3 | right | ||||
4 | leg/foot | ||||
18 | breast | ||||
19 | shoulder | ||||
38 | to chew | ||||
39 | to cook | ||||
47 | to yawn | ||||
49 | to lie down | ||||
50 | to dream | ||||
53 | person/human being | ||||
62 | thatch/roof | ||||
75 | to die, be dead | ||||
84 | to plant | ||||
85 | to choose | ||||
86 | to grow | ||||
88 | to squeeze | ||||
91 | to buy | ||||
92 | to open, uncover | ||||
93 | to pound, beat | ||||
112 | rotten | ||||
113 | branch | ||||
117 | fruit | ||||
123 | to flow | ||||
125 | salt | ||||
128 | sky | ||||
134 | thunder | ||||
135 | lightning | ||||
144 | to burn | ||||
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
168 | day | ||||
171 | to hide | ||||
172 | to climb | ||||
173 | at | ||||
174 | in, inside | ||||
175 | above | ||||
176 | below | ||||
177 | this | ||||
178 | that | ||||
179 | near | ||||
180 | far | ||||
182 | I | ||||
183 | thou | ||||
184 | he/she | ||||
185 | we | ||||
186 | you | ||||
187 | they | ||||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | ||||
192 | and | ||||
193 | if | ||||
194 | how? | ||||
195 | no, not | ||||
196 | to count | ||||
197 | One | ||||
198 | Two | ||||
199 | Three | ||||
200 | Four | ||||
201 | Five | ||||
202 | Six | ||||
203 | Seven | ||||
204 | Eight | ||||
205 | Nine | ||||
206 | Ten | ||||
207 | Twenty | ||||
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | ||||
210 | One Thousand | ||||
5 | to walk | uyaɡaule | walk | ||
6 | road/path | nabu | road/path | ||
8 | to turn | faliɛ | turn | ||
8 | to turn | apiwe | squeeze | ||
9 | to swim | yoyoŋwe | swim | ||
10 | dirty | amuya | dirty | ||
11 | dust | asu | dust | ||
12 | skin | bowa | skin | ||
16 | intestines | didimura | guts | ||
17 | liver | wau | liver | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | kisi | know | ||
21 | to think | kisi | think | ||
22 | to fear | kumi | afraid | ||
23 | blood | naudi | blood | ||
24 | head | mudiri | head | ||
25 | neck | ula | neck | ||
26 | hair | fatiɛ | head hair | ||
28 | to breathe | ia la fɛ | breathe | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | sume ãno | smell | ||
30 | mouth | siɡoro | mouth | ||
33 | to laugh | kasẽ | laugh (smile) | ||
34 | to cry | keãfe | cry | ||
36 | to spit | salina | spit | ||
37 | to eat | aya koe | eat | ||
40 | to drink | aya koe | drink | ||
41 | to bite | aya garõfe | bite | ||
42 | to suck | aya koe | suck | ||
43 | ear | wedere | ear | ||
44 | to hear | kariaũ | hear | ||
48 | to sleep | bõ ai nok | sleep | ||
51 | to sit | abodok | sit | ||
52 | to stand | afɛrɛf | stand | ||
55 | woman/female | kayau | woman | ||
56 | child | gesunal | child (non-kin) | ||
57 | husband | nu tamo | husband | ||
59 | mother | sinuau | mother | ||
60 | father | dei | dad (vocative) | ||
61 | house | põ | house | ||
64 | to say | odo | talk | ||
67 | to sew | walis | sew | ||
69 | to hunt | koira | hunt | ||
70 | to shoot | wirã | shoot | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | koruwe | stab | ||
72 | to hit | imami ũwe | hit/punch | ||
73 | to steal | be | steal | ||
74 | to kill | lapele | kill | ||
76 | to live, be alive | lapiɛ saɛ̃ | live | ||
78 | to cut, hack | ɡuduŋwe | cut | ||
80 | to split | bokonwe | split | ||
81 | sharp | wailai | sharp | ||
82 | dull, blunt | medu | blunt/dull | ||
83 | to work | wale | work | ||
89 | to hold | uro | hold | ||
90 | to dig | meku | dig hole | ||
94 | to throw | urã | throw | ||
95 | to fall | kobũyel | fall | ||
97 | bird | nina | bird | ||
100 | wing | nina waie | wing | ||
101 | to fly | futu ta ie fɛ | fly [verb] | ||
102 | rat | kari | rat | ||
103 | meat/flesh | yaro | meat [food] | ||
103 | meat/flesh | ɡaraɡanana | meat [food] | ||
106 | snake | ɡoɡoru | snake | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | amo | worm | ||
110 | spider | kabubu | spider | ||
111 | fish | ɡau | fish | ||
116 | flower | a muni | flower | ||
118 | grass | kisiri | grass | ||
119 | earth/soil | tenepu | earth/ground | ||
120 | stone | meni | stone | ||
121 | sand | supusir | sand | ||
127 | woods/forest | dubu | bush/forest | ||
129 | moon | oɡõ | moon | ||
130 | star | balisau | star | ||
131 | cloud | saa | cloud | ||
132 | fog | oɡo | fog | ||
136 | wind | yau | wind | ||
137 | to blow | yau fũyape | wind blows | ||
138 | warm | uruwa | hot | ||
140 | dry | sekelef | dry | ||
141 | wet | nanado | wet | ||
141 | wet | lumiada | wet | ||
145 | smoke | yaɡau | smoke | ||
147 | black | karasõ | black | ||
148 | white | lelau | white | ||
149 | red | ɡiria | red | ||
150 | yellow | salo | yellow | ||
151 | green | arau mataɡen | green | ||
152 | small | nalbai | small | ||
153 | big | oduk | big | ||
154 | short | modek | short | ||
156 | thin | tua | thin | ||
157 | thick | muɡubia | thick | ||
158 | narrow | irisakaŋ | narrow | ||
159 | wide | woduk | wide | ||
160 | painful, sick | daɡi | sick | ||
162 | old | bubau | old person | ||
166 | correct, true | momoi | true | ||
170 | when? | ere sain | when | ||
181 | where? | nae ne | where | ||
188 | what? | eri | what | ||
14 | belly | te | belly | 1 | |
27 | nose | uyu | nose | 1 | |
45 | eye | mala | eye | 1 | |
46 | to see | ai lef | see | 1 | |
46 | to see | ai lefɛ | see | 1 | |
58 | wife | nu kayau | wife | 1 | |
60 | father | tamuau | father | 1 | |
79 | stick/wood | ayɛ | tree/wood | 1 | |
105 | tail | ibu | tail | 1 | |
108 | louse | utu | louse | 1 | |
114 | leaf | arau | leaf | 1 | |
122 | water | nanu | fresh water/river | 1 | |
133 | rain | uye | rain | 1 | |
139 | cold | menidia | cold | 1 | |
143 | fire | ya | fire | 1 | |
164 | good | bia | good | 1 | |
165 | bad, evil | sane | bad | 1 | |
167 | night | bõ | night | 1 | |
15 | bone | tuwa | bone | 1, 10 | |
109 | mosquito | naa | mosquito | 1, 66 | |
13 | back | puta | back | 104 | |
66 | to tie up, fasten | upoi | tie rope | 11 | |
77 | to scratch | ɡuɡele | scratch | 12 | |
155 | long | meluk | long/tall | 12 | |
54 | man/male | tamo | man | 12, 14 | |
59 | mother | nai | mom (vocative) | 18 | |
163 | new | mataa | new | 19 | |
115 | root | awari | metathesis | 2, 56 | |
31 | tooth | waila | teeth; metathesis? | 2, 68 | |
189 | who? | aide | who | 22 | |
103 | meat/flesh | mudar | flesh | 23 | |
87 | to swell | dĩyɛf | swell | 25 | |
65 | rope | malu | vine/rope | 29 | |
98 | egg | patu | egg | 32 | |
32 | tongue | bale-ɡ | tongue | 33 | |
68 | needle | tsiri | meedle | 39 | |
96 | dog | ɡaun | dog | 43 | |
126 | lake | nano ɡolia | lake | 43 | |
142 | heavy | moroŋ | heavy | 47 | |
56 | child | nu nalu | child | 5 | |
7 | to come | usi | come | 58 | |
63 | name | nu yanau | name | 66 | |
99 | feather | nina sarai | feather | 74 | |
35 | to vomit | aluaβe | vomit | 8 | |
124 | sea | mae | sea | 8 | |
146 | ash | asu | ash | 87 | |
104 | fat/grease | ɡiɡiru | fat (white, solid) | 88 | |
104 | fat/grease | ɡiɡiru | grease | 88 | |
162 | old | tubu | old | x | |
169 | year | yar | year | x | L |