Language: Moken
Source/Author: | Blust, from Chantanakomes (1980) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:mwt Glottocode: moke1242 | |
Notes: | Chantanakomes, V. 1980. A description of Moken: A Malayo-Polynesian language, Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University: M.A. Thesis. Has term for dugout canoe shared with S. Taiwanese and S. Philippines languages "qabang" | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Peng Du Checked By: Simon Greenhill | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Moklen | |
Map |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 2 entries
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16. From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayic, Moklen To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Moklen - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2008-04-15 07:56:07)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | ŋan | < PMP *tangan 'thumb', with semantic change in Malay and few close relatives or languages that have borrowed from Mala | 18? | L |
2 | left | ʔeloy | 86 | ||
3 | right | n|ana:n | 1 | ||
4 | leg/foot | pakaʔ | 20 | ||
4 | leg/foot | kakay | 1 | ||
5 | to walk | lakaw | 1 | ||
6 | road/path | yala:n | probably a Malay loan from jalan | 1 | |
7 | to come | ŋadin | |||
8 | to turn | ñiliək | |||
9 | to swim | naŋoy | 1 | ||
10 | dirty | caʔiək | |||
11 | dust | kaboy | MBL | ||
12 | skin | bulaŋ | |||
13 | back | leko:t | 1 | ||
14 | belly | lakeʔ | |||
15 | bone | kəla:n | 1 | ||
16 | intestines | ||||
17 | liver | katay | 1 | ||
18 | breast | dadaʔ | 12 | ||
19 | shoulder | bahoy | probable Malay loan | 17 | L? |
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ñədan | |||
21 | to think | məkʰit | 23 | ||
22 | to fear | gaya:ŋ | |||
22 | to fear | lako:t | 1? | ||
23 | blood | dala:k | 1 | ||
24 | head | ʔotak | Malay loan | 30 | L |
25 | neck | tukʰo: | |||
25 | neck | bulo:ŋ | 70 | ||
26 | hair | buloy | |||
27 | nose | cahu:ŋ | MBL | ||
27 | nose | yoŋ | MBL | 1? | |
28 | to breathe | paho:t | |||
29 | to sniff, smell | ||||
30 | mouth | ʔoka:ŋ | |||
31 | tooth | lepan | 1 | ||
32 | tongue | kəleʔ | |||
33 | to laugh | nawaʔ | 1 | ||
34 | to cry | naŋay | 1 | ||
35 | to vomit | mota:k | 1 | ||
36 | to spit | ŋañaw | |||
37 | to eat | peh | |||
37 | to eat | ñam | |||
38 | to chew | məña:y | |||
39 | to cook | mədo:t | |||
40 | to drink | maʔam | |||
41 | to bite | loko:t | |||
42 | to suck | mujo:t | |||
43 | ear | tetoŋ teŋaʔ | 1 | ||
44 | to hear | ñaʔiəŋ | |||
45 | eye | mataʔ | 1 | ||
46 | to see | pənaʔ | 131 | ||
47 | to yawn | ||||
48 | to sleep | midu:n | 1? | ||
49 | to lie down | batiŋ | 29 | ||
49 | to lie down | ŋuliəŋ | 54 | ||
50 | to dream | lipuy | 1? | ||
51 | to sit | təŋok | |||
51 | to sit | mədo:k | |||
52 | to stand | ñenan | |||
53 | person/human being | kəti: | |||
53 | person/human being | mənut | |||
54 | man/male | kanay | 1 | ||
55 | woman/female | binay | 1, 41 | ||
56 | child | cana:t | 1 | ||
56 | child | ana:t | 1 | ||
57 | husband | kanay | MBL | ||
58 | wife | binay | MBL | 5 | |
59 | mother | ʔenoŋ | |||
60 | father | ʔapoŋ | 12 | ||
61 | house | ʔoma:k | 1 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | kʰaja:ŋ | Malay item, but widely borrowed as the name of the type of thatch roof used in houseboats | L? | |
63 | name | ŋañan | 1 | ||
64 | to say | mañak | (<+bajaq) | ||
65 | rope | kəway | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | mekat | 1 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | lebay | |||
67 | to sew | məñiəŋ | |||
68 | needle | yalum | 1 | ||
69 | to hunt | ||||
70 | to shoot | məñiŋ | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | ləbak | (<+tebek) | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | ləkam | (<+tebek) | ||
72 | to hit | məcʰun | |||
73 | to steal | gupe:t | |||
73 | to steal | ŋəlat | |||
74 | to kill | munu:k | 1 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | matay | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | kudip | 1 | ||
77 | to scratch | ŋalaw | 1 | ||
78 | to cut, hack | mətet | MBL | 3? | |
78 | to cut, hack | malak | MBL | ||
79 | stick/wood | kaʔi: | 1? | ||
80 | to split | mala:k | (<belaq?) | 1 | |
81 | sharp | lajam | 1 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | topon | 3? | ||
83 | to work | ||||
84 | to plant | manam | 2 | ||
85 | to choose | miliək | 1 | ||
86 | to grow | lumu:k | |||
87 | to swell | balak | 1 | ||
88 | to squeeze | mənak | |||
89 | to hold | ŋapi:t | |||
89 | to hold | məgaŋ | 32 | ||
90 | to dig | ŋaloy | 1 | ||
91 | to buy | məloy | 1 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | məkʰat | |||
92 | to open, uncover | ŋaŋah | 27 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | məño:k | |||
94 | to throw | ñəmat | |||
95 | to fall | pəloʔ | 1 | ||
95 | to fall | labu:k | 1 | ||
96 | dog | ʔoy | (cp. ma?am 'sour', 160) | ||
97 | bird | cicum | form is Austroasiatic (cicum 'bird' – also shared with Chamic) | ||
98 | egg | kəlu:n | 1 | ||
99 | feather | ||||
100 | wing | paka: | 33 | ||
100 | wing | pi:t | 46 | ||
101 | to fly | ŋaya:p | 2 | ||
102 | rat | tiku: | probable Malay loan | 22 | L? |
103 | meat/flesh | yukut | |||
104 | fat/grease | məña:t | 1 | ||
105 | tail | ʔiku:n | 1 | ||
106 | snake | ʔola:n | 2 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | gəlaŋ | 15 | ||
108 | louse | gutoy | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | ñamok | 1 | ||
110 | spider | gato:n | |||
111 | fish | ʔeka:n | 1 | ||
112 | rotten | podo:t | |||
113 | branch | daka:ŋ | 1 | ||
114 | leaf | daʔon | 1 | ||
115 | root | y|akan | 2? | ||
116 | flower | buŋaʔ | 1 | ||
117 | fruit | buə:k | 1 | ||
118 | grass | lopot | 27? | ||
119 | earth/soil | tanak | 1 | ||
120 | stone | batoy | 1 | ||
121 | sand | kənay | 1 | ||
122 | water | noʔen | |||
122 | water | wi:n | 2? | ||
123 | to flow | ʔaku:n | |||
123 | to flow | bəje: | |||
124 | sea | ʔoki:n | |||
125 | salt | selaʔ | 1 | ||
126 | lake | ||||
127 | woods/forest | kota:n | 7 | ||
128 | sky | kəniəŋ | |||
129 | moon | bula:n | 1 | ||
130 | star | bituək | 1 | ||
131 | cloud | kəniəŋ | |||
132 | fog | ||||
133 | rain | kʰu ja:n | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | təgu:n | |||
135 | lightning | kela:t | 1 | ||
136 | wind | ʔaŋin | 1 | ||
137 | to blow | məñup | Malay loan | 1, 19 | L |
138 | warm | kola:t | |||
138 | warm | laʔŭʔ | 22 | ||
139 | cold | cəŋe:m | |||
139 | cold | lipi:t | 30 | ||
140 | dry | səloy | |||
141 | wet | pʰa:k | |||
142 | heavy | baʔa:t | 1 | ||
143 | fire | ʔapuy | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | pəla: | |||
144 | to burn | maʔum | |||
145 | smoke | kahoy | |||
146 | ash | kaboy | 1 | ||
147 | black | ketam | 1 | ||
148 | white | putiək | 1 | ||
149 | red | mela:k | 1 | ||
150 | yellow | kuñit | 1 | ||
151 | green | ŋomo:ŋ | |||
152 | small | nek | |||
153 | big | ʔadaʔ | |||
154 | short | baba:k | 54 | ||
155 | long | datah | 38 | ||
156 | thin | ñipih | 1 | ||
157 | thick | tʰaw | |||
158 | narrow | paʔi:t | |||
159 | wide | ||||
160 | painful, sick | make:t | 1 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | talaw | |||
162 | old | tukaʔ | 1 | ||
163 | new | kəloy | 1 | ||
164 | good | ʔa|mo:n | |||
165 | bad, evil | ʔa|du:t | |||
166 | correct, true | yaw | |||
167 | night | kəman | |||
167 | night | dik | |||
168 | day | ʔaloy | 17 | ||
169 | year | takon | 1 | ||
170 | when? | ʔu|pʰi:n | |||
171 | to hide | munuy | 1 | ||
172 | to climb | ñaʔek | 1 | ||
173 | at | tʰi: | 20 | ||
174 | in, inside | dalam | 1 | ||
175 | above | d|ata: | cf 155 | 1 | |
176 | below | ləbu:k | |||
177 | this | ni: | 1 | ||
178 | that | ñu: | |||
179 | near | daniʔ | 1 | ||
180 | far | naño:t | |||
181 | where? | bita: | |||
182 | I | cǔy | |||
183 | thou | kah̃e: | |||
183 | thou | ʔiǐŋ | |||
184 | he/she | ʔola:ŋ | |||
184 | he/she | ña: | 2 | ||
185 | we | ʔetaʔ | 1 | ||
185 | we | kamoy | 2 | ||
186 | you | kañe: | |||
187 | they | ʔola:ŋ | |||
188 | what? | ʔano: | 2 | ||
189 | who? | ʔaca: | |||
190 | other | ʔasiŋ | probable Malay loan | 18 | L? |
191 | all | tapʰu:ŋ | |||
191 | all | kətoy | |||
192 | and | toŋ | |||
193 | if | saʔ | |||
194 | how? | ciphan | |||
195 | no, not | kan | 26 | ||
195 | no, not | hah | |||
196 | to count | mənap | 2 | ||
197 | One | saʔ | 1 | ||
198 | Two | tʰəwaʔ | 1 | ||
199 | Three | təloy | 1 | ||
200 | Four | pa:t | 1 | ||
201 | Five | lemaʔ | 1 | ||
202 | Six | nam | 1 | ||
203 | Seven | luju:k | 4 | ||
204 | Eight | waloy | 3 | ||
205 | Nine | sewa:y | 5 | ||
206 | Ten | cəpoh | 5 | ||
207 | Twenty | ||||
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | ||||
210 | One Thousand |