Language: Lianshan
Source/Author: | Zhang et al (1999) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:zch Glottocode: cent2009 |
Notes: | Zhang Junru [张均如], et. al (1999). A Study of Zhuang dialects [壮语方言研究, Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù]. Chengdu: Sichuan min zu chu ban she [四川民族出版社].
Data collected from: Xiaosanjiang 小三江, Lianshan 连山, Guangdong, China
Classification: Subgroup N (Pittayaporn 2009)
Tones:
1 = /42/
2 = /132/
3 = /55/
4 = /214/
5 = /35/
6 = /13/
7 = /55/
8 = /13/
9 = /35/
|
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 196
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 15
|
Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Tai:Northern |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 5 entries
- Changed from "ȵy:t8 [Ch]" (Word 129) - Simon Greenhill (2011-09-20 00:23:17)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:20:40)
- Changed "notes" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:20:40)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:20:40)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:19:56)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
fuŋ2 |
|
1 |
|
2 |
left |
θo5 |
|
46 |
|
3 |
right |
jiu6 |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
pa:ŋ2 ka1 |
|
42 |
|
5 |
to walk |
pja:i3 |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
jœn1 |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
tau3 |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
jiu2 |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
ʔu5 |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
fan4 |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
naŋ1 |
|
56 |
|
13 |
back
|
kən2 laŋ1 |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
tuŋ4 |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
lo:k9 |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
θai3 |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
tap7 |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
tsi3 |
|
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
po:ŋ2 pa5 |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
jo4 |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
nam3 |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
la:u1 |
|
43 |
|
23 |
blood |
lœ:t8 |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
kjau3 |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
ho2 |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
kjau3 pjam1 |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
laŋ1 |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
ȵuŋ5 |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
pa:k9 |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
he:u3 |
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
lən4 |
|
36 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
hi:u1 |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
tai3 |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
ʔy:k8 |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
tshy1 |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
kən1 |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ȵa:i3 |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
tsi:u1 |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
kən1 |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
kat7 |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
kən1 |
to suck, inhale (air) |
|
|
43 |
ear |
jœ2 |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
thiŋ5 |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
phat8 |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
jan.1 |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
ho:i1 ŋa:p8 |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
nen2 phat8 |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
thok7 muŋ6 |
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
naŋ6 |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
wun2 |
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
pu4 θa:i1 |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
to:i6 mai5 |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
lik8 ŋe2 |
|
1 |
|
57 |
husband |
pu4 |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
mai4 |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ʔa0 ku4 ne5 |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ku4 |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
ʔa0 po6 |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
ja:n2 |
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
ka:ŋ3 |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
tsa:k8 |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
tshuk8 |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
ȵip8 |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
tsim1 |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
kjap7 na:u4 |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
kjap8 na:u4 |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ȵiŋ2 |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
map8 |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
jak8 |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
ka3 |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
ta:i1 |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
li4 |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
ȵa:u1 |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
fai4 |
tree |
|
|
80 |
to split
|
pa:k8 |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
θam1 |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
mo:p8 |
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
ku6 |
to do |
|
|
84 |
to plant |
lam1 |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
ke:n3 |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
le6 |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
pan2 |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
fok8 |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
tœ2 |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
we:t9 |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
ʔau1 |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
ho:i1 |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
kjuk7 |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
kjuk7 |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
tok7 |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
ma1 |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
jok8 |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
kjai5 |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
pən1 |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
fu:t8 |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
pen1 |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
nu1 |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
no6 |
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
jiu2 |
|
|
L |
105 |
tail |
hy:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
ta:ŋ6 |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ta:ŋ6 lœ:n1 |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
me6 jau1 |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
me6 ȵuŋ2 |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
kja:u1 |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
pja1 |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
la:n6 |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
fai4 ȵi5 |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
pau1 |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
ja:k8 |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
wa1 |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
lik8 ma:k9 |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
ȵœ3 |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
na:m6 |
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
kjau3 jin1 |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
na:m6 θa1 |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
jam4 |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
liu1 |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
ha:i3 |
|
|
L |
125 |
salt |
kiu1 |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
pun1 |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
jo:ŋ6 loe:n1 |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
ȵy:t8 |
month, Chinese Loanword |
|
L |
130 |
star |
lə:u1 li5 |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
hu3 |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
lap7 mo:k9 |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
wun1 |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
pjaŋ2 pja3 |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
ta3 lap8 liŋ6 |
verb |
|
|
136 |
wind |
jum2 |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
tshui1 |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
jau3 |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
khe:ŋ4 |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
hœ5 |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
tum2 |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
nak7 |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
fi2 |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
pjau1 |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
wan2 fi2 |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
147 |
black |
lam1 |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
ha:u1 |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
liŋ1 |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
he:n3 |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
he:u1 |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
niŋ5 |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
puk7 |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
tam5 |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
jai2 |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
pa:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
na1 |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
he:p8 |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
kwa:ŋ5 |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ke:t9 |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
ke5 |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
mo5 |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
li1 |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
wa:i6 |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
tu:i5 |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
hən2 |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
wan2 |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
pui1 |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
lo3 |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
phe:n2 |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
lœ:t8 |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
lau1 |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
ni3 |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
ʔan3 |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
kjau3 |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
kjai1 |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
wak7 lau1 wak7 |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
wak8 lau1 wak7 |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
ku1 |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
maŋ2 |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
te1 |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
jau2 wun2 |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
maŋ2 wun2 |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
te1 wun2 |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
ku6 ma2 |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
pu4 lau1 |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
tsau5 |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
ke3 je:ŋ6 |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
mi2 |
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
jit7 |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
θo:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
ȵi6 |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
θa:m1 |
|
|
L |
200 |
Four
|
θi5 |
|
|
L |
201 |
Five
|
ha3 |
|
|
L |
202 |
Six
|
jok7 |
|
|
L |
203 |
Seven
|
tsat7 |
|
|
L |
204 |
Eight
|
pe:t9 |
|
|
L |
205 |
Nine
|
kiu3 |
|
|
L |
206 |
Ten
|
ɕip8 |
|
|
L |
207 |
Twenty
|
ȵi6 ɕip8 |
|
|
L |
208 |
Fifty
|
ha3 ɕip8 |
|
|
L |
209 |
One Hundred
|
pe:k9 |
|
|
L |
210 |
One Thousand
|
tsi:n1 |
|
|
L |