Language: Puyuma (Lower Pinlang L04)

Source/Author:	Li (2004)
Identifiers:	ISO-639-3:pyu Glottocode: puyu1239
Notes:	Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.
Data Entry:	Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: Simon Greenhill
Statistics:	Total Data: 213 Number of Retentions: Number of Loans: 3
Classification:	Austronesian:Puyuma
Map

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 16 entries

Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:39:28)
Changed from "isi" (Word 103) - Emily Gasser (2015-07-14 11:54:32)
Changed from "kəməlʈun" (Word 72) - Emily Gasser (2015-07-12 18:27:51)
Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205275 from "taynaynayan", "term of reference, term of address", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205276 from "ina", "term of reference, term of address", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205277 from "təmamayan", "term of reference, term of address", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205278 from "ama", "term of reference, term of address", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205342 from "yam", "Taiwanese / Min Nan loanword", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205383 from "wari", "day, sun", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205384 from "kaðaw", "day, sun", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205403 from "inta", "inclusive ; exclusive", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205405 from "-mi", "inclusive ; exclusive", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Changed #205406 from "-niam", "inclusive ; exclusive", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:17:00)
Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 00:07:24)

Entries:

ID:	Word:	Item:	Annotation:	Cognacy:	Loan:
1	hand	ɭima		1, 64
2	left	tarawiri		1
3	right	tarawalan		1, 68
4	leg/foot	kui		59
5	to walk	kəmakawaŋ		91
6	road/path	ðaɭan		1
7	to come	kaðika
7	to come	ʐua		38
8	to turn	muliulius		2
9	to swim	mulaŋuy		1
10	dirty	taɭtaɭan
11	dust
12	skin	ɭuβiʈ		61
13	back	ɭikuʐan		1
14	belly	tial		1
15	bone	ukak		19
16	intestines	ʈinaɦi		1
17	liver	rami		29
18	breast	susu		1
19	shoulder	ɦiaβ		53
20	to know, be knowledgeable	malaʐam		74
21	to think	aŋər		57
22	to fear	marəɦaɭaβ
23	blood	ðamuk		20
24	head	ʈaŋuruɦ		36
25	neck	niɦən		94
26	hair	ɦarβu	*qaRbu	16
27	nose	uŋʈan		46
28	to breathe	məŋaʐ		61
29	to sniff, smell	ʈəmaul		60
30	mouth	uðuŋ		75
31	tooth	wali		2
32	tongue	ɭiðam		3
33	to laugh	ɭikəð		79
34	to cry	(ma)ʈaŋis		1
35	to vomit	mutaɦ		1
36	to spit	təmama		79
37	to eat	məkan		1
38	to chew	ɦəməɭɦəɭ		2
39	to cook	maβəɭ		75
40	to drink	ʈəmkəɭ		44
41	to bite	kəmaraʈ		1
42	to suck	smipsip	to suck blood	44
43	ear	ʈaŋiɭa		1
44	to hear	kiŋər		50
45	eye	maʈa		1
46	to see	mənaɦu		76
47	to yawn	məluwaβ		21
48	to sleep	alupəɦ		76
49	to lie down
50	to dream	matiaɦ		44
51	to sit	kəmayan		93
52	to stand	karahan		75
53	person/human being
54	man/male	maɦinayan		58, 107
55	woman/female	βaβayan		1, 105
56	child	alak		1
57	husband
58	wife
59	mother	taynaynayan	term of reference	1?
59	mother	ina	term of address	1
60	father	təmamayan	term of reference	1
60	father	ama	term of address	1
61	house	rumaɦ		1
62	thatch/roof	saɦusaɦuβ		51
63	name	ŋaðan		1
64	to say	marŋay		99
65	rope	raraniz
66	to tie up, fasten	βənətəβət		70
67	to sew	ʈəmaɦi	CaqiS	1, 52
68	needle	ðaum		1
69	to hunt	ɦəmalup		1
70	to shoot	pənanaɦ		1
71	to stab, pierce	təmusuk		69
72	to hit	kəməlʈun	< Pilam	75	L
72	to hit	səmalpit		73
73	to steal	ʈəmakaw		1
74	to kill	pinaʈay		2
75	to die, be dead	minaʈay		1
76	to live, be alive	βaʔaw		51
77	to scratch	pahaʈəɭ		61
78	to cut, hack	matək		3
79	stick/wood	kawi	tree, wood	1
80	to split	partinuwas
81	sharp	timɭus
82	dull, blunt
83	to work	kiakarun		62
84	to plant	smaɭəm		2, 53
85	to choose	pamiɭiɦ		1
86	to grow	maɦiʐaŋ		37
87	to swell	βənarəɦ		1
88	to squeeze	pənrəs		12
89	to hold	ʈəmilʈil		65
90	to dig	kiraðis		34
91	to buy	ʈəmimaɦ		39
92	to open, uncover	ʈəmual		50
93	to pound, beat	maʈinapan		36
94	to throw	βənuɭuɦ		29
95	to fall	mutani		4
96	dog	suwan		71
97	bird	ɦayam		2
98	egg	ʈinun		47
99	feather	humul		22
100	wing	pakpak		33
101	to fly	muβiʔi		30
102	rat	tustus		34
103	meat/flesh	isi	Going with 31 over 1 b/c of first vowel, though *S often deletes anyway. -EG	1
104	fat/grease	imar		2
105	tail	ikur		1
106	snake	unan		54
107	worm (earthworm)	ɦurtatiʔ		26
108	louse	kuʈu		1
109	mosquito	kəŋkəŋ		96
110	spider	kamakamaŋ		22
111	fish	kuraw		74
112	rotten	maraməʈ		67
113	branch	saɦaʐ		11
114	leaf	βiraɦ		2
115	root	rami		3
116	flower
117	fruit	miaβuah		1
118	grass	ʈaɭun		53
119	earth/soil	ðarəɦ		30
120	stone	βarasaʡ		33
121	sand	βudək		58
122	water	ɦənay		41
123	to flow	muɦnun		4
124	sea	ləβək		51
125	salt	yam	Taiwanese / Min Nan loanword	x	L
126	lake	ðanaw		1
127	woods/forest
128	sky	ɭiŋaʈ		1
129	moon	βuɭan		1
130	star	tiɦur		45
131	cloud	kuʈəm		78
132	fog
133	rain	ɦuðal		1
134	thunder	ʐəruŋ		3
135	lightning	ʈuɭiɦ		58
136	wind	βaɭi		2
137	to blow	miyup		1
138	warm	βiɦas	hot	79
139	cold	artiʐ		81
140	dry	marum		30
141	wet	mutaŋurus
142	heavy	aɭuʐun		3
143	fire	apuy		1
144	to burn	muβaʈiɦ		77
145	smoke	ɦasβan		1
146	ash	ɦaβu		1
147	black	ɦuʐəɦuʐəm		1
148	white	βuɭtiɦ		76
149	red	ʐəmiar		25
150	yellow
151	green	məraɦat		55
152	small	makitəŋ		85
153	big	maɦiʐaŋ	also means 'to grow'	2
154	short	likʈi		11
155	long	tatəlaw		2
156	thin	aripiʈ		1	[r]? -EG
157	thick	kətiβi		13
158	narrow	saɦuʈ		49
159	wide	ɭawas		1
160	painful, sick	kualəŋ		76
161	shy, ashamed	masamaɬ
162	old	ðawaðawan		101
163	new	βəkar		39
164	good	ɦinaβa		56
165	bad, evil	kuaʈəŋ		61
166	correct, true	pamau		61
167	night	karauβ		21
167	night	ɦarməŋ		57
168	day	wari	day	17
168	day	kaðaw	sun	1
169	year	ɦami		23
170	when?	aiðan		1
171	to hide
172	to climb	muiʈas		13
173	at
174	in, inside	saβak		37
175	above	iʈas		42
176	below	ɭusu		48
177	this	ini		1
178	that	iʐu		13
179	near	aðaləp		78
180	far	aðawil		2
181	where?	iiyan		51
182	I	iŋku		1
182	I	-ku		x
183	thou	inu		1
183	thou	-nu		x
183	thou	-u		x
184	he/she	intaw		14
184	he/she	-taw		14
185	we	inta	inclusive	1
185	we	-ta	inclusive	x
185	we	-mi	exclusive	x
185	we	-niam	exclusive	x
185	we	iniam	exclusive	46
186	you	inəmu		1
186	you	-mu		x
187	they	intaw		18
187	they	naʐu		8
188	what?	aəman		16
189	who?	iəman		2
190	other	naʐuma		1
191	all	pəniya		20
192	and	kai		1
192	and	ʐi		41
193	if	nukumaʐu		47
193	if	nu		2
194	how?	kəmuðakuða		1
195	no, not	amli		78
195	no, not	ɦaʐi		1
196	to count	maip		2
197	One	sa		1
198	Two	ʐua		1
199	Three	tiɭu		1
200	Four	pat		1
201	Five	ɭima		1
202	Six	nəm		1
203	Seven	pitu		1
204	Eight	waɭu		3
205	Nine	iwa		5
206	Ten	puluɦ		5
207	Twenty
208	Fifty
209	One Hundred
210	One Thousand

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Austronesian

Basic Vocabulary Database

Language: Puyuma (Lower Pinlang L04)

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Change History:

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