Austronesian

Basic Vocabulary Database

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Language: Proto-Sino-Tibetan

Resources:

• Ethnologue/World Atlas of Language Structures Information is not available
•  [Suggest a resource]

Change History:

Showing all of 115 entries

• Changed #200340 from "**-ar", "stick, pole", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200341 from "**-jik", "to strangle", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200342 from "**-ik", "squeeze", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200279 from "**-jət", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200280 from "**-jag", "hair, feather", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200281 from "**-ək", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200343 from "**-jur", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200344 from "**-jagw", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200283 from "**-agw", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200284 from "**-jəd", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200285 from "**smrjul", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200286 from "**-jik", "head louse", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200287 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200288 from "**-ul", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200289 from "**-jud", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200290 from "**-ja(g,k)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200345 from "**-mju(g,k)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200346 from "**-jang", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200292 from "**-jang", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200293 from "**-an", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200294 from "**-əd", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200295 from "**-jər", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200296 from "**-ək", "black, ink", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200297 from "**-ar", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200298 from "**-ad", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200299 from "**-a(k,g)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200300 from "**-ung", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200301 from "**-agw", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200347 from "**-jing", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200348 from "**-jar", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200303 from "**-jang", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200304 from "**-ak", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200305 from "**-un", "evening, night", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200349 from "**nji(d,t)", "sun", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200350 from "**-ang", "sun", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200351 from "**-juk", "day", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200307 from "**ning", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200308 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200309 from "**-ag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200352 from "**ŋa(g,ŋ)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200353 from "**-ad", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200311 from "**nja(g,ŋ)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200312 from "**-ag", "how, why, what", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200313 from "**-ag", "how, why, what", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200314 from "**-uar", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200315 from "**-jit", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200316 from "**-jid", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200317 from "**-um", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200354 from "**-jid", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200355 from "**-id", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200319 from "**-ag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200320 from "**-jəkw", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200321 from "**-jit", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200322 from "**-ʔiat", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200323 from "**kjəgw", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:30)
• Changed #200238 from "**-ək", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200239 from "**-jid", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200240 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200324 from "**-jəkw", "belly", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200325 from "**-jət", "stomach", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200326 from "**-al", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200327 from "**sjin", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200243 from "**njug", "breast, milk", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200244 from "**-jəm", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200245 from "**-ang", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200246 from "**-hwi(t,d)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200247 from "**-agw", "head, brains", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200248 from "**-ul", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200249 from "**-jag", "hair, feather", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200250 from "**-jək", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200251 from "**-ug", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200252 from "**mlja(t,d)", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200253 from "**-jəp", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200328 from "**-jək", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200329 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200330 from "**-jəm", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200255 from "**-jəm", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200256 from "**-uk", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200257 from "**-jəg", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200258 from "**-ag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200259 from "**-jim", "lie down, sleep", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200260 from "**-jim", "lie down, sleep", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200261 from "**-jəng", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200262 from "**-jəp", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200263 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200264 from "**-jəg", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200265 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200266 from "**-əg", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200267 from "**-jag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200268 from "**-jim", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200269 from "**-ap", "thatch, cover", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200270 from "**-jing", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200331 from "**-juat", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200332 from "**-ag", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200272 from "**-ə(k,g)", "arrow; PTB: *b-la", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200333 from "**-ung", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200334 from "**-uk", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200274 from "**-ug", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200335 from "**-iat", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200336 from "**-um", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200337 from "**sjid", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200338 from "**-jut", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed #200339 from "**sjing", "tree, wood", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:53:29)
• Changed "source" from "@incollection{73544, address = {Taipei}, booktitle = {Studies on Sino-Tibetan Languages: Papers in Honor of Professor Hwang-Cherng Gong on his Seventieth Birthday}, pages = {11-42}, publisher = {Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica}, series = {Language and Linguistics Monograph}, title = {Establishing genetic relationship between language families in Southeast Asia}, volume = {W-4}, year = {2004}, bibtexkey = {li_establishing-families2004}, fn = {eurasia\li_seasia2004.pdf}, hhtype = {overview;comparative}, inlg = {English [eng]}, inlg_code = {eng}, macro_area = {Eurasia}, src = {hh}, srctrickle = {hh#hv:Li:SEAsia}, author = {Li, Paul Jen-Kuei}, editor = {Lin, Ying-chin and Hsu, Fang-min and Lee, Chun-chih and Sun, Jackson T.-S. and Yang, Hsiu-fang and Ho, Dah-an} }" - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200246 from "**-hwit/d", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200252 from "**mljat/d", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200272 from "**-ək/g", "arrow; PTB: *b-la", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200290 from "**-jag/k", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200345 from "**-mjug/k", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200299 from "**-ak/g", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200349 from "**njid/t", "sun", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200352 from "**ŋag/ŋ", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed #200311 from "**njag/ŋ", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2024-07-17 05:50:31)
• Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-10 08:12:06)
• Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-10 08:11:42)

Entries:

ID:	Word:	Item:	Annotation:	Cognacy:	Loan:
1	hand	*-ək
2	left
3	right
4	leg/foot	*-jid
5	to walk	*-jag
6	road/path
7	to come
8	to turn
9	to swim
10	dirty
11	dust
12	skin
13	back
14	belly	*-jəkw	belly
14	belly	*-jət	stomach
15	bone
16	intestines
17	liver	*-al
17	liver	*sjin
18	breast	*njug	breast, milk
19	shoulder
20	to know, be knowledgeable
21	to think	*-jəm
22	to fear	*-ang
23	blood	*-hwi(t,d)
24	head	*-agw	head, brains
25	neck	*-ul
26	hair	*-jag	hair, feather
27	nose
28	to breathe	*-jək
29	to sniff, smell
30	mouth	*-ug
31	tooth
32	tongue	*mlja(t,d)
33	to laugh
34	to cry	*-jəp
35	to vomit
36	to spit
37	to eat	*-jək
37	to eat	*-jag
37	to eat	*-jəm
38	to chew
39	to cook
40	to drink	*-jəm
41	to bite
42	to suck	*-uk
43	ear	*-jəg
44	to hear
45	eye
46	to see	*-ag
47	to yawn
48	to sleep	*-jim
49	to lie down	*-jim
50	to dream	*-jəng
51	to sit
52	to stand	*-jəp
53	person/human being
54	man/male
55	woman/female	*-jag
56	child	*-jəg
57	husband	*-jag
58	wife
59	mother	*-əg
60	father	*-jag
61	house	*-jim
62	thatch/roof	*-ap	thatch, cover
63	name	*-jing
64	to say
65	rope
66	to tie up, fasten
67	to sew	*-juat
67	to sew	*-ag
68	needle
69	to hunt
70	to shoot	*-ə(k,g)	arrow; PTB: *b-la
71	to stab, pierce
72	to hit	*-ung
72	to hit	*-uk
73	to steal	*-ug
74	to kill	*-iat
74	to kill	*-um
75	to die, be dead	*sjid
75	to die, be dead	*-jut
76	to live, be alive
77	to scratch
78	to cut, hack
79	stick/wood	*sjing	tree, wood
79	stick/wood	*-ar	stick, pole
80	to split
81	sharp
82	dull, blunt
83	to work
84	to plant
85	to choose
86	to grow
87	to swell
88	to squeeze	*-jik	to strangle
88	to squeeze	*-ik	squeeze
89	to hold
90	to dig	*-jət
91	to buy
92	to open, uncover
93	to pound, beat
94	to throw
95	to fall
96	dog
97	bird
98	egg
99	feather	*-jag	hair, feather
100	wing	*-ək
101	to fly	*-jur
101	to fly	*-jagw
102	rat
103	meat/flesh
104	fat/grease	*-agw
105	tail	*-jəd
106	snake	*smrjul
107	worm (earthworm)
108	louse	*-jik	head louse
109	mosquito
110	spider
111	fish	*-jag
112	rotten
113	branch
114	leaf
115	root	*-ul
116	flower
117	fruit
118	grass
119	earth/soil
120	stone
121	sand
122	water	*-jud
123	to flow
124	sea
125	salt
126	lake
127	woods/forest
128	sky
129	moon	*-ja(g,k)
130	star
131	cloud
132	fog	*-mju(g,k)
132	fog	*-jang
133	rain
134	thunder
135	lightning
136	wind
137	to blow
138	warm
139	cold	*-jang
140	dry	*-an
141	wet
142	heavy
143	fire	*-əd
144	to burn	*-jər
145	smoke
146	ash
147	black	*-ək	black, ink
148	white	*-ar
149	red
150	yellow
151	green
152	small
153	big	*-ad
154	short
155	long
156	thin	*-a(k,g)
157	thick
158	narrow
159	wide
160	painful, sick	*-ung
161	shy, ashamed
162	old	*-agw
163	new	*-jing
163	new	*-jar
164	good	*-jang
165	bad, evil	*-ak
166	correct, true
167	night	*-un	evening, night
168	day	*nji(d,t)	sun
168	day	*-ang	sun
168	day	*-juk	day
169	year	*ning
170	when?
171	to hide
172	to climb
173	at
174	in, inside
175	above
176	below
177	this	*-jag
178	that
179	near
180	far	*-ag
181	where?
182	I	*ŋa(g,ŋ)
182	I	*-ad
183	thou
184	he/she
185	we
186	you	*nja(g,ŋ)
187	they
188	what?	*-ag	how, why, what
189	who?
190	other
191	all
192	and
193	if
194	how?	*-ag	how, why, what
195	no, not
196	to count	*-uar
197	One	*-jit
198	Two	*-jid
199	Three	*-um
200	Four	*-jid
200	Four	*-id
201	Five	*-ag
202	Six	*-jəkw
203	Seven	*-jit
204	Eight	*-ʔiat
205	Nine	*kjəgw
206	Ten
207	Twenty
208	Fifty
209	One Hundred
210	One Thousand

© 2003-2024: Simon J. Greenhill , Robert Blust, & Russell Gray. (0.00875)

Please cite: Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

Max Planck EVA Imprint/Impressum.