Austronesian

Basic Vocabulary Database

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Language: Jiongnai (Longhua)

Resources:

•  Ethnologue Information for pnu
•  OLAC Information for pnu
•  [Suggest a resource]

Change History:

Showing all of 15 entries

• Changed "source" from "'@book{101536, address = {Beijing}, pages = {322}, publisher = {Central Nationalities University Press}, title = {Jiongnai yu yanjiu}, year = {2002}, bibtexkey = {li-mao_jiongnai-yanjiu2002}, fn = {eurasia\mao-li_jiongnai2002.pdf}, hhtype = {grammar}, inlg = {Chinese-Mandarin [cmn]}, inlg_code = {eng}, macro_area = {Eurasia}, src = {hh}, srctrickle = {hh#g:MaoLi:Jiongnai}, title_english = {A study of Jiongnai}, author = {Mao, Zongwu and Li, Yunbing} }'" - Simon Greenhill (2018-07-02 13:14:18)
• Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195789 from "l̥ei44, vei44 ka44", "1st word: foot ; 2nd word: thigh", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195790 from "xe33, ŋ̊ŋ31", "1st word: to walk ; 2nd word: to go", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195792 from "lɔu31, θu35", "1st word: to come ; 2nd word: to arrive", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195839 from "pja53 tiŋ35", "tiŋ35 < Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195923 from "ŋkai32", "Chinese?", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195924 from "kwen53", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195930 from "tʃiŋ44", "true; < Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195966 from "ȵiŋ22 ʃei32", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195967 from "ŋɔuŋ33 ʃei32", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195968 from "i53 pa35", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Changed #195969 from "ʃen44", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
• Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:03:14)

Entries:

ID:	Word:	Item:	Annotation:	Cognacy:	Loan:
1	hand	tʃa31
2	left	ŋkwe22
3	right	ŋkhjɔŋ44
4	leg/foot	l̥ei44	foot
4	leg/foot	vei44 ka44	thigh
5	to walk	xe33	to walk
5	to walk	ŋ̊ŋ31	to go
6	road/path	kja53
7	to come	lɔu31	to come
7	to come	θu35	to arrive
8	to turn
9	to swim
10	dirty	xaŋ53
11	dust	paŋ53
12	skin	kjeu35
13	back
14	belly	the44
15	bone	θaŋ53
16	intestines	ȵ̊ɔ53
17	liver	ŋkheŋ44
18	breast	niŋ22
19	shoulder	tʃwai44
20	to know, be knowledgeable	pe44
20	to know, be knowledgeable	tjeu35
21	to think	nen35
22	to fear	ntʃhei44
23	blood	θi53
24	head	ŋkau53
25	neck	kaŋ53
26	hair	ŋkau53 ple44
27	nose	mpjau22
28	to breathe
29	to sniff, smell	m̥ai35
30	mouth	ntjɔ33
31	tooth	m̥ai53
32	tongue	mpli32
33	to laugh	tʃu43
34	to cry	ȵiŋ53
35	to vomit	ntʃu35
36	to spit	phli53
37	to eat	naŋ33
38	to chew
39	to cook	tjau53
40	to drink
41	to bite	ŋa43
41	to bite	tu32
42	to suck
43	ear	mpja33
44	to hear	m̥aŋ35
45	eye	mɔ22 tʃen44
46	to see	leŋ35
47	to yawn	ŋa44 ntjɔ33
48	to sleep	pau35
49	to lie down
50	to dream	mpe35
51	to sit	ȵaŋ44
52	to stand	θjau53
53	person/human being	nai33
54	man/male	ntʃi22 nai33
55	woman/female	ntʃi22 vɔ43
56	child	ne44 nai33
57	husband	ve53
58	wife	va53
59	mother	ne32
60	father	pe53
61	house	pja53
62	thatch/roof	pja53 tiŋ35	tiŋ35 < Chinese		L
63	name	mpa35
64	to say	tʃɔuŋ22
64	to say	kɔ43
65	rope	l̥ei35
66	to tie up, fasten	khai44	to bind (firewood)
67	to sew	ŋkjoŋ33
68	needle	tʃɔuŋ44
69	to hunt	klɔ33
70	to shoot
71	to stab, pierce
72	to hit	pɔ53
72	to hit	ntɔ43
73	to steal	ȵiŋ22
74	to kill	ta35
75	to die, be dead
76	to live, be alive
77	to scratch
78	to cut, hack	ntu53
79	stick/wood
80	to split
81	sharp	mplen33
82	dull, blunt
83	to work	tʃe35
84	to plant	tei31
85	to choose	kan35
86	to grow	l̥jeu44
87	to swell	oŋ35
88	to squeeze
89	to hold	kjɔ53
90	to dig	va43
91	to buy	mɔ44
92	to open, uncover	ʃe44
93	to pound, beat	tu53
94	to throw	khwe43
94	to throw	pwai44
94	to throw	khwai53
95	to fall	nteŋ53
96	dog	kla53
97	bird	nɔuŋ22
98	egg	kja35
99	feather	ple44
100	wing	ðe43
101	to fly	ʑi35
102	rat	nen31
103	meat/flesh	ŋkai33
104	fat/grease	mplu22
105	tail	ðau53
106	snake	nen44
107	worm (earthworm)	ka44 ʑaŋ44
108	louse	taŋ53
109	mosquito	l̥ai35 mjau53
110	spider	mpa22 ŋkjɔ22
111	fish	mpja31
112	rotten	kjen35
113	branch
114	leaf	mplɔŋ33
115	root	ka44
116	flower	pen33
117	fruit	pi53
118	grass	ntu35
119	earth/soil	ta44
120	stone	ŋkja44
121	sand	ta44 ŋkja44
121	sand	tau31 tei53 ŋkja44
122	water	ɔuŋ44
123	to flow	pei44
123	to flow	ljɔu31
124	sea	xei44
125	salt	ntʃa53
126	lake	ku53 tʃaŋ53	pond
126	lake	ɔuŋ44 tʃaŋ53	pond
127	woods/forest
128	sky	ŋkwaŋ33
129	moon	l̥e35
130	star	ka44 ntaŋ44
131	cloud	tjɔŋ35
132	fog
133	rain	naŋ22
134	thunder	xu44
135	lightning	xu44 ŋkli44 ŋklai43
135	lightning	ta43 lei32	Chinese		L
136	wind	tʃi35
137	to blow	phu44
138	warm	khjaŋ44	hot
139	cold	naŋ35
140	dry	ntaŋ44
141	wet	ŋkhei44
142	heavy	ȵ̊e53
143	fire	tau31
144	to burn	v̥a53
145	smoke	ɔ43
146	ash	θe53
147	black	klau44
148	white	klaŋ44
149	red	θi35
150	yellow	kwen33
151	green	mphɔ44	green
151	green	vu43	green/blue 青
152	small	ʑu35
152	small	ne44
153	big	l̥jeu44
153	big	pɔ43
154	short	tʃe31	short (of height)
154	short	laŋ53	short (of length)
155	long	ða53
156	thin	ȵiŋ31
157	thick	tei44
158	narrow	ŋkai32	Chinese?		L?
159	wide	kwen53	Chinese		L
160	painful, sick	maŋ44	can mean 'sick' or 'painful'
161	shy, ashamed
162	old	ku35
163	new	ʃi22 ŋkheŋ44
164	good	ŋɔuŋ35
165	bad, evil	wei31
166	correct, true	tʃiŋ44	true; < Chinese		L
167	night	ntʃaŋ22
168	day	ntoŋ22	sun
168	day	n̥ɔ44	day
169	year	ȵ̊ɔuŋ35
170	when?
171	to hide	mɔuŋ53
172	to climb	ntja35	to climb a tree, and also mountain
173	at	ȵaŋ44
174	in, inside	ku53 ntɔuŋ44
175	above	θi53 tʃe43
176	below	ʃi32 kwei31
177	this	ne53
178	that	mi44
179	near	ŋkja35
180	far	kwa44
181	where?	kwa35 θjeu53
182	I	va31
183	thou	maŋ33
184	he/she	naŋ31
185	we	taŋ31 kloŋ53	inclusive
185	we	pa44	exclusive
185	we	va31 kloŋ53	exclusive
186	you	ma33
186	you	maŋ33 kloŋ53
186	you	maŋ33 nai33
187	they	naŋ31 kloŋ53 mi44
187	they	naŋ31 nai33
188	what?	laŋ44 ða35
188	what?	a44 ða35
189	who?	n̥a53
190	other
191	all
192	and	ta44
193	if
194	how?	tʃe35 tau33
195	no, not	ŋ53
196	to count
197	One	i53
198	Two	u44
199	Three	pa44
200	Four	ple44
201	Five	pui44
202	Six	tʃɔ35
203	Seven	ʃaŋ22
204	Eight	ʑe32
205	Nine	tʃu33
206	Ten	tʃɔ32
207	Twenty	ȵiŋ22 ʃei32	Chinese		L
208	Fifty	ŋɔuŋ33 ʃei32	Chinese		L
209	One Hundred	i53 pa35	Chinese		L
210	One Thousand	ʃen44	Chinese		L

© 2003-2024: Simon J. Greenhill , Robert Blust, & Russell Gray. (0.00485)

Please cite: Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

Max Planck EVA Imprint/Impressum.