Austronesian

Basic Vocabulary Database

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Language: Araki (Southwest Santo)

Resources:

•  ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Araki
•  Ethnologue Information for akr
•  OLAC Information for akr
•  World Atlas of Language Structures Information for ark
•  Wikipedia Page
•  [Suggest a resource]

Change History:

Showing all of 10 entries

• Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16. From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central-Eastern Oceanic, Remote Oceanic, Vanuatu, (C), Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands, West Santo, (B) To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central-Eastern Oceanic, Remote Oceanic, North and Central Vanuatu, Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands, West Santo - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:35:39)
• Adding Resource - Simon Greenhill (2008-01-09 02:59:33)
• Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2007-03-13 09:18:41)
• Changed from "cu" - typo (Word 164) - Simon Greenhill (2006-12-11 10:49:00)
• Changed from "virru" (Word 129) - Simon Greenhill (2006-12-11 02:06:14)
• Changed from "lesi" (Word 124) - Simon Greenhill (2006-12-11 02:02:07)
• Changed from "v'ev'e hina" (Word 83) - Simon Greenhill (2006-12-08 12:09:03)
• Changed from "pili" (Word 19) - Simon Greenhill (2006-12-08 10:56:15)
• Updated Language Details - Russell Gray (2006-12-01 01:02:31)
• Language Added - Russell Gray (2006-12-01 01:01:47)

Entries:

ID:	Word:	Item:	Annotation:	Cognacy:	Loan:
1	hand	lim'a		1, 64
2	left	m'arau		2
3	right	m'arrua		5, 37
4	leg/foot	sari		73
5	to walk	v'ano		2
6	road/path	sala		1
7	to come	m'a		1
8	to turn	posi		20?
9	to swim	karu		5
10	dirty	lumiha		51
11	dust
12	skin	huri		1, 80
13	back	tsuhu		75
14	belly	paŋe		76
15	bone	sui		52
16	intestines	mavusa		78
17	liver	maape		7
18	breast	susu		1
19	shoulder	pili	= head + arm	38
20	to know, be knowledgeable	levse	< *le (?) + *βosahi, see (19, 90)	90
21	to think	tsom'itsom'i		13
22	to fear	m'arrahu		1
23	blood	tsai		1
24	head	parru		9
25	neck	ua		18
26	hair	vulu		31
27	nose	ŋalsu		1, 60
28	to breathe	m'apu		14
29	to sniff, smell
30	mouth	vava		1
31	tooth	hotso		18, 40
32	tongue	m'em'e		7, 41
33	to laugh	m'ana		51
34	to cry	rraŋi		1
35	to vomit	lua		8
36	to spit	lito		37, 101
37	to eat	han		1
38	to chew
39	to cook	rrunu		9
40	to drink	inu		1
41	to bite	harri		1, 55
42	to suck
43	ear	poro		16
44	to hear	roŋo		1
45	eye	m'arra		1
46	to see	lesi		14, 94
47	to yawn
48	to sleep	ŋorro		63
49	to lie down
50	to dream	m'alam'ala-poporo		10
51	to sit	sarai		115
52	to stand	rruru		2, 69
53	person/human being	rratsu		4, 34
54	man/male	lam'ani		1, 71
55	woman/female	p'irra		77
56	child	naru-		5
57	husband	rrua-		60
58	wife	naivou-		89
59	mother	rrarrna-		1, 47
60	father	rram'a-		1
61	house	ima		1
62	thatch/roof	vaparru
63	name	hitsa		1, 35
64	to say	re		29
65	rope	asi		58
66	to tie up, fasten	visi		32
67	to sew
68	needle
69	to hunt	ele		29
70	to shoot	soro		16
71	to stab, pierce	tsuruŋ		14
72	to hit	ltseŋ		41
73	to steal
74	to kill	nak		61
75	to die, be dead	m'arre		1
76	to live, be alive	m'auru		1, 76
77	to scratch	karu		44
78	to cut, hack	rrai		1
79	stick/wood	ha		1
80	to split
81	sharp
82	dull, blunt
83	to work	v'ev'e hina	do + thing
84	to plant
85	to choose
86	to grow	m'auru	= be alive	15
87	to swell	sosohoni		15
88	to squeeze	viris		16
89	to hold	varri		34
90	to dig	heli		1
91	to buy	voli		1
92	to open, uncover	ere
93	to pound, beat
94	to throw	plane		86?
95	to fall	tsovi		13
96	dog	viri		7, 75, 80
97	bird	m'atsi	= also 'fish'	24
98	egg	sile		56
99	feather
100	wing	hapa		1, 12
101	to fly	avu		1?
102	rat	harivi		18
103	meat/flesh	visiho		10
104	fat/grease
105	tail	vitsi		76
106	snake	marra		12
107	worm (earthworm)
108	louse	hurru		1
109	mosquito	mohi		1, 80
110	spider	para		31
111	fish	m'atsi	= also 'bird'	53
112	rotten	m'apuhu	'stink'	1
113	branch	raŋa		1, 21
114	leaf	ra-		1
114	leaf	rau		1
115	root	horo		2, 41
116	flower	vira		35
117	fruit	vae		35
118	grass	tsuvu		75
119	earth/soil	lep'a		11, 73
120	stone	sule		19
121	sand	onono		1
122	water	ai		2
123	to flow	roro		32
124	sea	rrasi		1
125	salt	rrasi		20
126	lake	ai	= water	9
127	woods/forest	hurarra tsovo
128	sky
129	moon	virru	= star	1
130	star	virru sarasara		1, 73
131	cloud	tsotso		90
132	fog
133	rain	usa		1
134	thunder
135	lightning	vaha		74
136	wind	laŋi		1, 77
137	to blow	serre		26
137	to blow	soro		26
138	warm	v'aruŋ		91
139	cold
140	dry	koru		29
140	dry	m'am'asa		11
141	wet	wet	Bislama		L
142	heavy
143	fire	hapu		19
144	to burn	suli		4
145	smoke
146	ash	parriavu		1, 52
147	black	viriha		29
148	white	lulu		89, 91
149	red	hara		53
150	yellow	tsoriha		77
151	green	hetsa		8
152	small	variri		42
153	big	lap'a		10
154	short	petepete		9
155	long	p'eravu		16
156	thin	m'anivunivu		1
157	thick	vonoho		35
158	narrow
159	wide
160	painful, sick	rotso		32
161	shy, ashamed
162	old	vatsaha		134
163	new
164	good	tsu
164	good	holo		55?
165	bad, evil	te		104
166	correct, true	holo
167	night	tsotso		68
168	day	rani		6
169	year
170	when?	ŋisa		1, 24
171	to hide
172	to climb	sihevi
173	at	lo		38
174	in, inside	lolo		1
175	above	kaurra
176	below	karrano	'under'	9
177	this	ne(ne)		1
178	that	honi
178	that	hosu
179	near	rravui		58
180	far	retsi		32?
180	far	vono
181	where?	v'e		3
182	I	na		1, 21, 22
183	thou	niko		1, 18
184	he/she	nia		1, 6
185	we	nitsa		1
185	we	kam'am		2
186	you	kam'im		1, 33
187	they	nira		1, 33
188	what?	sa		1
189	who?	se		1
190	other	vavono
191	all	tare
192	and	nira-
193	if	re
194	how?	sohe sa
195	no, not	tse		10
196	to count	tovo		69, 75
197	One	hese		1
198	Two	rua		1
199	Three	rrolu		1
200	Four	v'arri		1, 65
201	Five	lim'a		1
202	Six	hai|ono		1
203	Seven	hai|p'irru		1
204	Eight	ha|ualu		3
205	Nine	hai|sua		5
206	Ten	saŋavulu		5
207	Twenty	ŋavul rua		9
208	Fifty
209	One Hundred
210	One Thousand

© 2003-2024: Simon J. Greenhill , Robert Blust, & Russell Gray. (0.00543)

Please cite: Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

Max Planck EVA Imprint/Impressum.