Language: Amami
Source/Author: | The Okinawa Center of Language Study |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:ryn Glottocode: nort2935 |
Notes: | Japonic language Spoken in the Amami islands; the dialect represented is that of the city of Naze. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Mark Williamson Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 185
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 2
|
Classification: | Japonic:Ryukyuan:Amami-Okinawan:Northern Amami-Okinawan |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 6 entries
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16.
From: Japanese, Ryukyuan, Amami-Okinawan, Northern Amami-Okinawan
To: Japonic, Ryukyuan, Amami-Okinawan, Northern Amami-Okinawan - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:35:19)
- Adding Resource - Simon Greenhill (2008-01-09 02:59:33)
- Source: Tony Polizzi (Word 79) - Simon Greenhill (2007-03-24 01:58:47)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2006-11-06 14:04:46)
- Adding Resource - Simon Greenhill (2006-11-06 14:03:53)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2006-11-06 14:01:19)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
tïï |
|
38 |
|
2 |
left |
hidʒari |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
nigiri |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
hagi |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
ʔakk |
(all verbs suffixed with -uri in plain form or -ruri when root ends with vowel) |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
mici |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
xuri |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
magu |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
ʔwïïg |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
’janage |
(all adjectives suffixed with -sari or mutation thereof in plain form) |
|
|
11 |
dust |
huhun |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
xoo |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
xusi |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
’waθa |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
xoobe |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
’waθa |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
kimo |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
munï |
|
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
xaθa |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
siçj |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
ʔomo' |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
ʔuθu |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
cii |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
xamaci |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
kubi |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
xamaci |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
hana |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
kuci |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
hwa |
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
sïba |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
’wara' |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
nax |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
modos |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
cïzï ga hax |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
xam |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
xanhikkj |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
ni |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
num |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
xam |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
sïsï |
|
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
min |
|
18 |
|
44 |
to hear |
hirax |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
mïï |
|
14 |
|
46 |
to see |
mii |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
nïb |
|
100 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
ʔimi ba mii |
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
|
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
θaθ |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
cjuu |
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
'jenga |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
'onagu |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
'warabï |
|
99 |
|
57 |
husband |
ʔuθu |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
ʔassje |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ʔago |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
hussju |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
'jaa |
|
25 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
ʔirixjadehe |
|
|
|
63 |
name |
namin |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
çj |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
cïna |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
musub |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
noo' |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
hari |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
xari s |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ʔi |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
xuss |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
nug |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
xuss |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
simj |
|
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ʔikimj |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
xax |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
ki |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
boo |
Loan from Chinese. cf. Sino-Japanese boo 'stick/wood' |
100 |
L |
80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
|
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
haθarax |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
ʔwïï |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
hode |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
hiruga |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
sibu |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
muθ |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
hu |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
xo' |
|
100 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
hwee |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
ʔuθ |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
nagï |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
ʔjee |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
ʔin |
|
39 |
|
97 |
bird |
θuri |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
xoga |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
hane |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
hange |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
θub |
|
41 |
|
102 |
rat |
doziro |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
sisi |
or 31? |
1 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ʔabura |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
zubu |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
hjan |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
mïmïzï |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
siran |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
gadʒan |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
kubu |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
ʔjuu |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
kusare |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
'joda |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
hwa |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
nï |
|
20 |
|
116 |
flower |
hana |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
mi |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
gaja |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
miçja |
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
ʔisi |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
sïna |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
mïzï |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
ha |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
ʔumi |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
masju |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
ʔixï |
|
24 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
ha'jasi |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
θïn |
Sino-Japanese ten 'sky' < Chinese tian 'sky'. |
|
L |
129 |
moon |
cïki |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
husi |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
kumo |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
kiri |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
ʔamï |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
xannari |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
xannari nu hiziri |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
xaze |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
huk |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
ʔacï |
|
48 |
|
139 |
cold
|
higuru |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
xami |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
cjuu |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
μacï |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
mees |
|
41 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
xïbusi |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
hwe |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
kuru |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
siru |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
haa |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
kii |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
ʔo |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
ʔjena |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
hwïs |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
ʔikkja |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
naga |
|
56 |
|
156 |
thin
|
ʔjena |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
hwïs |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
sjeba |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
hiru |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ʔiçja |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
hacïka |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
huru |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
mii |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
'icj |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
'waru |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
'icj |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
'juru |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
θeda |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
θusi |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
xakurï |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
nub |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
|
|
|
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
xun |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
ʔun |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
cikja |
|
52 |
|
180 |
far |
θuu |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
dïma |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
’wa |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
nan |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
|
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
’waxja |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
|
|
|
|
187 |
they |
ʔatta |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
daa |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
taru |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
hoxa |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
suu'ju |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
xjasi |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
xaz |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
tïï |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
taa |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
mii |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
’joo |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
ʔii |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
muu |
|
11 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
nana |
|
6 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
’jaa |
|
9 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
xunu |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
θuu |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|