Language: Kusunda
| Source/Author: | Watters (2006) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3: Glottocode: kusu1250 |
| Notes: | Watters, David E. 2006. Notes on Kusunda Grammar: A Language Isolate of Nepal. Himalayan Linguistics Archive 3. (2006) 1-182.
|
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew Hsiu Checked By: Andrew Hsiu |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 255
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 3
|
| Classification: | Kusunda |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 11 entries
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-14 05:13:16)
- Changed "notes" from "
Watters, David E. 2006. Notes on Kusunda Grammar: A Language Isolate of Nepal. Himalayan Linguistics Archive 3. (2006) 1-182.
" - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215206 from "eyəŋ (upper back)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215209 from "yase (lower back",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215210 from "waist)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215240 from "wak (< Nepali)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215344 from "gʰãs (< Nepali)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215407 from "iŋ (sun)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215408 from "bəsə (< Nepali)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215418 from "ta (inanimate)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
- Changed #3215419 from "na (animate)",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-01-08 12:49:00)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
awi |
|
|
|
| 1 |
hand |
awəi |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
|
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
yen |
|
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
bibi- |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
un |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
uŋ |
|
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
-ug- |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
muruŋ- |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
mərəŋ |
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
hoigən |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
huigin |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
gidət |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
gitət |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
eyəŋ |
(upper back) |
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
yaɢʕsi |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
yaːqsi |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
yase |
(lower back, waist) |
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
gemət |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
gu.u |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
guhu |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
gemət |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
idu |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
idəu |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
ambu |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
ambo |
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
-uk- |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
imba- |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
qʰai- |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
ləpa |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
ləppa |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
ipi |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
haŋki |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
gi |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
inu |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
inəu |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
qaːi |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
gəndzi- |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ata |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
atta |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
uhu |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
u.u |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
iŋdzũ |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
idziŋ |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
idzəŋ |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
nikʰe- |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
dzʰəm- |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
wak |
(< Nepali) |
|
L |
| 36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
am |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
kʰam- |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
hulə- |
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
-oɴʕ- |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
kʰam- |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
iyu |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
məːbə- |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
iŋ |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
inəŋ |
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
-aɴʕ- |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
hai- |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
-ip- |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
yuŋ- |
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
mãχ |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
haɴʕ- |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
dʰũ- |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
dʰuŋ- |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
nu |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
niu |
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
dui |
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
ɲãɴʕdi |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
getse |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
dui |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
ɲãɴʕdi |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
ɲãŋdi |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
məi |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
yəi |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
ei |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
wi |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
uhi |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
ui |
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
gidzi |
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
-it- |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
suta |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
sutta |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
tsʰãː- |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
toba |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
ərtsa |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
padə- |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
dəi |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
gʰak |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
tʰamdzi |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
əubaŋ |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
pumba |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
pʰo |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
dərpu |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
kila- |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
oɢʕ-da- |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
-oɢʕ- |
|
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
əgi |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
yibiu |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
kəla- |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
dəŋga |
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
kəla- |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
kan |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
lab |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
hyo- |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
tsilip |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
ərdzo |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
həbə- |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
nya- |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
myaqə- |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
dzaː- |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
hər- |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
hurə- |
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
hurra |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
pʰep- |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
agəi |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
qotu |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
kotou |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
koʈou |
|
|
|
| 98 |
egg |
gwa |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
awən |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
əhun |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
ahun |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
omoq |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
oməq |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
omok |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
omokʰ |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
huː- |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
yeŋgut |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
yiŋgut |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
amba |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
əmba |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
gisi |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
yuŋsũ |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
gusuŋ |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
tu |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
ki |
|
|
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
|
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
pəŋga |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
nəsa |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
qaudzi |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
omoq |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
oməq |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
omok |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
omokʰ |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
haq |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
haχ |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
godoq |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
gorok |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
gorokʰ |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
goroχ |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
gipan |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
|
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
gʰãs |
(< Nepali) |
|
L |
| 119 |
earth/soil |
dum |
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
yeŋgu |
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
yiŋgu |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
dum |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
taŋ |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
|
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
huki |
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
hukki |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
gilaŋ |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
gelaŋ |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
bəm |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
niku |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
nigu |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
sa.am |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
sam |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
pãːyi |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
pãi |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
dʰundi |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
taŋ |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
qaːi |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
kai |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
ubə- |
(to blow) |
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
dzõwə- |
(to blow on fire) |
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
yaɢʕu |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
yaːʕu |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
yaχəu |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
qai- |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
liŋwa |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
dza |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
habə- |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
dimi |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
dzei |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
dzəi |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
soksogərəm |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
soksodi |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
kasi |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
kasige |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
kasigi |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
|
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
kəpaŋ bəyo |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
hərgun |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
hũkui |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
huŋkəi |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
õːɲi |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
pʰotoq |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
pʰoqtoχ |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
pʰokto |
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
ləŋka |
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
ləŋkəi |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
kya.aŋ |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
gəini |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
bətsʰəi |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
dzəu- |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
kʰya |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
dʰya |
(old man) |
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
dzəgəl |
(old woman) |
|
|
| 163 |
new |
dzəŋən |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
dzaŋ |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
wen |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
weyən |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
kolom |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
qolom |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
iŋao |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
iŋau |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
iŋ |
(sun) |
|
|
| 169 |
year |
bəsə |
(< Nepali) |
|
L |
| 170 |
when?
|
əsaɢʕi |
|
|
|
| 170 |
when?
|
əsaːʕi |
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
hyoq- |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
soq- |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
aõ |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
waha |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
ãdze |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
amaːʕa |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
amaqa |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
ta |
(inanimate) |
|
|
| 177 |
this |
na |
(animate) |
|
|
| 178 |
that |
gina |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
istə |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
hũtu |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
hampe |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
tsi |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
tən-da |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
nu |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
gina |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
tok |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
nok |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
nən |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
nətn̩ |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
|
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
kəita |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
qaida |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
swəttei |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
swəttəi |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
əsa |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
odoq |
|
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
pimba |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
qasti |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
qaːsn̩ |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
dukʰu |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
dziŋa |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
da |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
dahat |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
piːəgu |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
pyaŋdzaŋ |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
pãgo |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
paŋdzaŋ |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
|
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
[Suggest a resource]
